A wannan lokacin a wasan, bayan rubuta fiye da kalmomi XNUMX game da gabatar da tsarin sarrafa mallakar, mai yiwuwa kana so ka tambaye ni wane bangare ne LINUX Adictos Ban gane ba. Ina kawai buƙatar ƙarin kalmomi biyu don gaskata wannan jerin labaran; Satya Nadella.
Bill Gates ya kirkiri kasuwa kusan tun daga farko, Steve Jobs zai iya siyar da kusan komai tare da tambarin apple ga masu sauraren sa, haka ma wanda zai gaje shi Tim Cook. Madadin haka, Satya Nadella tayi aiki ɗayan ofan rabe-raben Microsoft wanda aka tilastawa kamfanin yin gwagwarmaya daidai da sauran masu fafatawas ga kowane bangare na kasuwar. Wannan wani ne wanda yake da ikon sanin inda masana'antar take.
Kuma, duniyar buɗe ido tana buƙatar mutum kamarsa.
Sirrin gazawar mu
Me yasa Ubuntu Touch, Firefox OS, da Windows Phone suka gaza? Ta yaya Apple ya tsallake shekaru talatin yana tserewa fatarar kuɗi har sai iPod ɗin ya sanya shi a kan hanyar samun riba? Me yasa bai zama shekarar Linux ba akan tebur?
Makon da ya gabata, en tattaunawa tare da Wall Street Journal da muka sake fitarwa a wani labarin, Nadella ba da gangan ta amsa waɗannan tambayoyin ba. Amsar dukkan su ita ce: aikace-aikace.
Ubuntu Touch, FirefoxOS da Windows Phone ba su da asalin asali tare da ayyukan Google, ba WhatsApp ko Instagram ba. Kayan Apple sun yi aiki gabaɗaya tare da kayan aikin Adobe. Linux ba za ta iya gudanar da Microsoft Office ba, ko kuma shahararrun wasanni.
A cikin yaƙi na gaba don mamaye kasuwar masarufin masarufi, aikace-aikace makamai ne. Amma, fagen fama zai zama kayan aiki. Masanin masana'antu Geoff Blaber ya bayyana sabon yanayin a matsayin yaƙi tsakanin Windows PC da ke x86 da Apple na M1 tare da MacOS
Yayin da yake fuskantar babbar barazanar gasa daga kamfanin Apple na M1 na Apple, Microsoft yana jaddada falsafarsa ta buɗewa da haɗuwa da yanayin ƙasa ta hanyar tallafawa aikace-aikacen Android da shagon aikace-aikacen Amazon. Bambancin da ke tsakanin Apple yana daɗa kaifi kuma yana ba abokan ciniki kyakkyawan zaɓi.
Har zuwa yanzu, mai da hankali ga Linux musamman da buɗe tushen gaba ɗaya ya kasance don daidaitawa da kayan aikin da ake dasu. Amma, a yau zaɓuɓɓukan kayan aikin ƙasa suna ƙaruwa kuma, zai zama kyakkyawan lokaci don haɓaka kayan buɗewa. Amma don cimma wannan, ya zama dole a fahimci cewa ƙa'idodin ba sa sayarwa, muna buƙatar ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen da mutane suke son amfani da su.
Bari in ba da misali. Mutum na iya zuwa cin nama don son dabbobi, dalilan kiwon lafiya, salo, ko matsi daga ƙaunataccen. Kusan babu wanda ke yin sa saboda sun fi son ɗanɗano radishes fiye da na cakulan. Hakanan, yawancin mutane ba za su yarda su daina fasalulluka ba komai kyawun ƙa'idodin kayan aikin kyauta. Damarmu ta ƙarshe don cin nasara akan masu amfani da gida don dalilin kyauta da buɗaɗɗen software shine samar da samfuran mafi kyau (ma'ana, mafi daɗi da amfani)
Linux da masu amfani da gida. Yakin da za mu iya cin nasara
A cikin maganganun zuwa wasu kafofin watsa labarai, Nadella ta bayyana shi da kyau
Babu lissafin mutum ba tare da shawarar mutum ba
Compididdigar mutum tana buƙatar zaɓi. Muna buƙatar haɓakawa da haɓaka son kanmu game da sarrafa kanta. Muna so mu cire shingen don bayar da zaɓuɓɓuka na ainihi. Muna buƙatar samun damar zaɓar aikace-aikacen da muke gudanarwa, abubuwan da muke cinyewa, da kuma mutanen da muke hulɗa da su. Dole ne tsarin aiki da na'urori su daidaita da bukatunmu, ba wata hanyar ba.
Jiya, Pablinux Ya fada mana cewa rarraba Sinanci Deepin zai ba da damar shigar da aikace-aikacen Android. Abin sha'awa, amma ba batun bane.
Ba batun iya amfani da Tik Tok bane a kan tebur na Linux ba, game da siyar da wayoyi ne, kwamfyutocin cinya, da PC tare da kayan buɗewa.
Ingancin Windows tare da Android zai ɗore har sai kasuwar kasuwa ta kwamfutar hannu, girgije, wayoyi da na'urorin haɗi sun wuce 50 %. Don wani abu Microsoft yana ba da zaɓuɓɓuka masu karimci ga masu haɓaka don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen asali.
Shin za mu bar Microsoft ta yi amfani da ƙa'idodinmu, kuma, a lokuta da yawa, fasahohinmu don cin nasara kan kasuwar masu amfani da gida?
Idan muka rasa wannan yakin laifinmu ne. Ba mu taɓa kasancewa cikin kyakkyawan matsayi ba.
Kyakkyawan matsayi !!
Linux yana da kyau (an raba shi zuwa iyaka)
Akwai GUI a kan tebur waɗanda suka fi kyau idan aka kwatanta da sauran Os.
Aikace-aikace da tsarin yanayin ƙasa matsala ce da na gano na iya samun ci gaba mai dorewa akan lokaci, a matsayin kyakkyawan manajan PDF da edita… sun munana
Ban taɓa samun matsala da kaina ba tare da pdfs. Baya lokacin da nake amfani da kde, okular da libreoffice suna da amfani ga duk abin da nake buƙatar yi. Sannan tare da zathura a matsayin mai kallo (kusan kamar yadda mupdf yake a cikin aiki) kuma za'ayi amfani da kadan na pdftex. Ban taba bukatar wani abu ba
Ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa. Duk da shekarun rashin kasuwa, rabon Linux ya kasance da rai, kuma wataƙila abin da ke haifar da jinkirin haɓaka shi ne ma ceton su daga ɓacewa gaba ɗaya: kasancewar kasancewar al'umma da aiki mai kyau. Ko da akwai manyan rikice-rikice kuma kamfanonin da ke yanzu a saman suna fatarar kuɗi, software kyauta da tushen buɗewa zasu ci gaba da motsawa.
Duk da komai, a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata an sami ci gaba mai ban sha'awa sosai, godiya ga sababbin ƙa'idodin gidan yanar gizo, Proton, wadatar Intanet, da nuna mutane ga wuraren da ba Windows ba. Don Hardware 360 (Spanish Youtuber), wanda yake cikin haɗarin rasa kasuwa shine Microsoft kuma don gujewa hakan zasu ƙaddamar da Windows 11.
Ci gaba, a wurin aiki Na sadaukar da kaina ga shirye-shirye da kuma kula da tsarin Linux, kuma linin shine babban mahalli na, Na kuma yiwa wasu abokai bishara kuma da wuya inyi amfani da windows a gida don wani abu banda wasa. Har ma na sanya mata lint a kan matata a kan kwamfutarta da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka lokacin da ta fara korafin cewa suna jinkiri (kuma na sa ta saba da shi)
Matsalar a ganina ita ce babbar rarrabuwa da gnu / Linux ta sha. Zai iya zama da kyau a gare mu mu sami kwamfyutoci 18, nau'ikan init 5, da nau'ikan gudanar da tsarin kunshin 5, amma yana sa masu haɓaka software na kasuwanci su ɗora hannuwansu a kawunansu. Babu wani kamfani da ke son tallafawa tsarin fiye da yadda ake buƙata amma a cikin Linux wannan titanic ne. Ubuntu, Rhel, Debian, Suse, da Arch? Shin muna tallafawa Kde da irin wannan ko kuwa mun manne shi don yayi kyau a cikin gnome kuma mu ba sauran? Kwatanta da Windows 7+ da macOS 10.7+ don 2-3% na masu amfani, ba zaku sami 90% na bambance-bambancen shirin ku ba. A kan wannan, masu yuwuwar amfani da su ba su da yawa, wanda hakan ke ƙara rage sha'awa.
Wannan tare da wasu 'yan kayayyakin da zasu bunkasa direbobi (Babu wani daidaitaccen ABI ga direbobi a cikin Linux, yayin da a windows 10 zaka iya loda direbobin Xp, wani direba ya bunkasa shekaru 15 da suka gabata don ganin yadda yake lodawa ba tare da sake jujjuya ko wani abu ba a linuz) suna yi hakanan ma masana'antun kayan masarufi ba su cire direbobi, yana da kyau sosai kusan komai ya zo daidai da kwaya amma abin da ake samu sau da yawa ba ya kaiwa direban mai kera fasali.
A ganina, da bakin ciki sosai idan bayan canjin daga w98 zuwa Xp, daga Xp zuwa Vista da kuma daga 7 zuwa 8, Linux ba ta yi nasara ba, canjin daga 10 zuwa 11, abin takaici zai zama daya ne. Kadan daga cikin mutanen da basa iya sabuntawa zuwa W11 zasu canza zuwa Linux, mafiya yawa zasu sayi wata kwamfutar (kuma su kalli Apple anan) ko kawai ba za su sabunta ba kuma su kasance tare da windows 10 har sai pc ɗin su ta ƙone.
Ban taɓa samun matsala da kaina ba tare da pdfs. Baya lokacin da nake amfani da kde, okular da libreoffice suna da amfani ga duk abin da nake buƙatar yi. Sannan tare da zathura a matsayin mai kallo (kusan kamar yadda mupdf yake a cikin aiki) kuma za'ayi amfani da kadan na pdftex. Ban taba bukatar wani abu ba
Matsalar ita ce kari na aikace-aikacen, misali wadanda suke tilasta maka kayi amfani da na'ura mai kwakwalwa don bude su ko, kasawa hakan, chmod da sh, a takaice dai. Kunshin .deb da rpm wanda ke haifar da rikici tsakanin dakunan karatu na rarrabuwa daban-daban, yana ƙara ƙarfafa rarrabuwa. Matsalar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, da dai sauransu. Kodayake akwai cibiyoyin software kamar su GNOME Software ko Discover / Apper a cikin KDE, da sauransu, da yawa suna da matsala yayin da suke son shigar da aikace-aikace, kamar batun da ya fi na maɓallin GPG, wanda ga mai amfani matsakaici mai ci gaba ba matsala bane, don sabon mai amfani shine karshen.
Ba kuma za mu iya mantawa da rashin daidaito da haɗin kai da mai tsara hoto na XWAYLAND ke da shi ba, musamman tare da Nvidia gpu na zamani da aikace-aikacen allo, kodayake wannan ya fi wa masu haɓaka aikace-aikacen mallaka waɗanda ba sa shirin don haɗa haɗin zuwa XWayland ya dace. Saboda yana da karamin kasuwa, hakanan yana faruwa da wasu ɗakunan ofis kamar adobe, Autodesk, freeware (cpu-z x misali), a bayyane yake wasu hanyoyin sun fi kyau a ganina, misali a cikin Linux wani # inxi -Fxmz ya ba ni ƙarin bayani dalla-dalla kuma madaidaici fiye da yadda aka fi so, amma freecad ya iyakance fiye da Autocad da gimp, ba zai iya goge kafadu da Ps ba, haka ma krita, duk da haka yana da kyau da fahimta.
Na kasance mai amfani da Linux tsawon shekaru kuma har yanzu ina nan saboda ina son duk abin da zan iya yi akan wannan tsarin kuma na sami damar magancewa ba tare da matsala da wasu hanyoyin ba a cikin wasu software na musamman, amma ba zan iya tambayar wannan ga duk wanda ya zo kan Linux ba kowace rana.
A yau muna kokarin saukaka abubuwa, komai yana kan wayar salula, galibinsu suna da kananan wasanni na komai, babu wanda zai yi aiki a kan Linux har ma da kasa da haka, shirye-shirye a Python, kawai wasu gungun mahaukata ne wadanda ke yiwa juna zagon kasa, sun zama masu neman sauyi na madannin rubutu da kuma wasu batutuwa da yawa, zaka iya mutuwa ko zama gawa tare da ka'idoji da yawa amma ba wanda ya damu, tambaya ita ce abin da mutane suke nema ko amfani da shi da yawa, nemi haɗuwa, ga yadda «maƙiyin yake aiki», Don samun masu kamewa tare da bil'adama, ba ya aiki, tsayawa a gaban tanki ya riga ya kasance a yau a zahiri, sun wuce ka, kamar yadda Tsun tzu ya ce, hadu da makiyinka ko ka mutu hahaha.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yawancin kamfanoni ke tsalle-tsalle a kan tsarin halittar Linux da software kyauta, mafi kyau. Tabbatacce cewa wannan yana ƙaruwa kowane lokaci, wasan caca na Linux shine mafi kyawun godiya ga kamfanoni kamar Valve. Har ila yau, kayan aikin yana da alama tare da kamfanoni kamar System76, Lenovo, Slimbook, da dai sauransu. A takaice dai, nasarar tebur na Linux zai dogara ne da kamfanoni, masu banbanci amma gaskiya ne.
Linux tana da kyau, ina sonta kuma ina yin duk abin da zan iya a ciki, gami da jimawa zan jagoranci sashen software ɗina zan tura ci gaba akan Linux, amma bari mu faɗa cikin gaskiya, tsarin ba na ƙarshen mai amfani bane da duk abin da aka ambata (Android, iOS, Windows, da sauransu) suna tsara su, ba don komai ba a zamanin yau ana buƙatar gwani a UI / UX a cikin wuraren aiki, Linux na buƙatar falsafar da layin umarni ba shine farkon zaɓi na farko ba, domin don yana da burin zama tsarin shekara, yana buƙatar mai amfani don samun saukin amfani, wadatacce, hakanan yana buƙatar nau'ikan shirin (yanayi, makirci, duk yadda kake son ganin sa) wanda masu haɓaka zasu iya samun tattalin arziki fa'idodi don aikace-aikacensa amma zai zama dole a ga yadda jituwa wannan ta kasance tare da kyakkyawar hanyar buɗewa da software kyauta (Ina tsammanin suna adawa), da kaina ba zan so ya zama kamar tsarin «mashahuri» ba, ina son shi waccan hanyar, a bayan fage da aikatawaabin da sauran tsarin ba zai iya ba, kodayake zan sanya batun tattaunawa idan wannan ya sanya rayuwarsu cikin haɗari ...
Na karanta bayanin da sharhi, dole ne in zama sabo a cikin duka don zuwa Linux, kawai a farkon 2020, tare da tsoro ga canjin amma ana ƙarfafa ni ta lokutan da na yanke shawara kuma na fi farin ciki da aikata shi. Ina amfani da Xubuntu, LibreOffice, Inkscape, Gimp Vlc, Ina da duk abin da nake buƙata akan na'ura mai shekaru 10-12, firintar ta ta HP tana aiki daidai kuma ba ni da matsala da pdfs. Ba za ku ba ni don wasu wasanni ba? Gaskiya ne, nima bana jin sha'awar su sosai, ina wasa wasu abubuwa da waya ta.
Ina tsammanin abin da mafi yawan juriya ke nunawa ga masu amfani shi ne yanayin faɗa. Shin ba zai fi kyau a nuna sauƙin amfani da Linux ba ga masu amfani na yau da kullun fiye da yin yawo kan bayanin fa'idodin kayan aikin kyauta akan software na mallaka? Ina tsammanin wannan na iya kasancewa a bayan fage, masu amfani na yau da kullun suna buƙatar warware ayyukanmu na yau da kullun, sannan zaku iya bincika batun. Wani abin da yake rikita rikitarwa shine nau'ikan tebura daban-daban, da kaina zan yaba haduwar, cewa dukkan tebura guda daya ne, haske, mai amfani, mai kyau, mai sauki. Fahimta kuma tare da wadataccen aiki don haɓaka wannan ko wancan aikin, wani abu da ba Windows ko Mac ba da shawara, ban da mamaye al'amuran sirri.
Ban taɓa jin amfani kamar Linux ba. Terminal kamar wani babban abu ne a wurina, ban gamsu da snaps ba. Ban taba amfani da tebura da yawa ba. Ko ta yaya, Ba na son in ci gaba. Na yi imanin cewa ba za mu ci nasara da masu amfani ba sai dai idan magana ta canza kuma / ko rikicin tattalin arzikin duniya ya hana masu amfani sauyawa da ƙarfi kuma an tilasta su gwada Linux.
Godiya ga sararin kuma yi haƙuri saboda tsayin rubutun.
Nasarori
Barka da Safiya. Na bar ra'ayi kan wannan labarin a cikin labaran bidiyo na yau: https://fediverse.tv/videos/watch/560efa40-dd2f-4ccc-a3f7-0c17657323d0
Kar mu manta cewa Microsoft a ƙarshe yana da kasuwar kasuwar da yake da shi saboda an riga an girka shi akan kwamfutocin da ma'aikata ke saya. Ko muna so ko ba mu so, suna da adadi a kan teburin da suke da shi.
Mafi kyau
Linux tayi nasara a cikin sabobin saboda shine asalin halittar Unixs (Solaris, Irix, AIX, SCO, da sauransu) har zuwa Red Hat Linux na yanzu. Wannan ya kasance don sha'awar kasuwanci (yawancin gudummawa ga kernel na Linux ya fito ne daga kamfanoni). Batun Linux a kan tebur ya tafi a wasu wurare tunda yana da wuya kamfanoni masu sha'awar kuma tebur kasuwa ce daban da ta sabobin. Linux a kan tebur ba zai taɓa fentin komai ba saboda ƙarancin sha'awa daga kamfanoni, kodayake yana iya samun kyakkyawar makoma a cikin wasu abubuwa a cikin na'urori na musamman kamar kwamfuta a cikin motoci.
Dalilin da ya sa Linux ba ta kan wasu na'urori da yawa shi ne saboda Windows ta riga an girka ta akan dukkan su. Kuma yanzu babu wanda yake so ya canza, saboda lalaci, al'ada ko tsoro ...
Mun yi latti kuma sama da duk bamu gane cewa matsalar ba ta cimma yarjejeniya da kowa ba kuma yana tilasta dukkan ƙungiyoyi da ƙungiyoyi don girka Linux
Na kasance a cikin Linux tsawon shekara 14 yanzu, wanda ke burge ni, amma a gare ni ɗayan wuraren nasa masu taushi shine shirye-shirye, ba libreoffice ko gimp ko frecad sun kai matsayin kuma hakan yana korar mai amfani da shi. Wani batun kuma shine rarrabuwa, kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da yawa da kuma tsarin aiki da yawa. Fatan da nake da shi shine a cikin zurfafa, saboda idan kun shirya shi don ya yaɗu a ƙasar Sin, za mu da sauran jan aiki. Kada mu manta cewa akwai sama da Sinawa sama da miliyan 1000 kuma idan amfani da shi yana ƙaruwa, ƙarfin Linux zai ƙaru.