Bitcoin kamar kuliyoyi ne. Ko dai ku ƙi shi ko ku ƙaunace shi, amma bai bar kowa ba. Pko yanzu, Masu sukar ba su wuce bayanan maganganu ba. Koyaya, sanannen sanannen cryptocurrency ya ƙara abokin gaba mai ƙarfi. Gwamnatin China.
China da Bitcoin
Bitcoin ya fadi zuwa 14% zuwa mafi ƙasƙanci matakin tun farkon Fabrairu. Abin da ya haifar shine haɓakar masu kula da ƙasar China don murƙushe amfani da abubuwan ƙira da cibiyoyin kuɗi.
A cikin wata sanarwa ta hadin gwiwa da Internet da kuma kungiyoyin masana’antun banki suka fitar ya bayyana cewa cibiyoyin kuɗi da biyan kuɗi ba za su karɓi cryptocurrencies a matsayin biyan kuɗi ko bayar da sabis da samfuran da ke da alaƙa da su ba. Ba a sanya bayanin a kan kowa ba face asusun WeChat na Bankin Jama'a na China.
A can, ban da bayyana ƙimar da aka samu a kwanan nan a matsayin "hasashe," sun yi gardamar haka Cryptocurrencies ba "ainihin ago bane" kuma bai kamata ayi amfani dasu kamar haka a kasuwa ba.
Da jaridar Financial Times ta tuntube shi, Paul Haswell, abokin aiki a kamfanin lauya da ke Hong Kong Pinsent Masons, ya ce China na son bunkasa nata kudin na dijital, baya ga damuwar rashin kula a kan Bitcoin da kuma yiwuwar masu amfani da shi za su zamba.
A cikin Hong Kong, yankin ƙasar Sin mai cin gashin kansa, har yanzu babu wasu ka'idoji kuma kasuwar tana ci gaba. Koyaya, a cikin Nuwamba, Ofishin Baitul da Ofishin Kula da Kuɗi na birni sun buga shawarwari waɗanda za su hana masu saka jari daga kasuwancin cryptocurrencies.
Manufar ita ce ƙirƙirar renminbi na dijital (kuɗin Sin), wanda zai samar wa babban banki rikodin duk ma'amalar kuɗi dan ainihin lokaci, ban da samar da kishiyar hanyar biyan kuɗi don yin takara tare da shahararrun masarufin fintech na kan layi.
Kuma a cikin gidanku, yaya suke?
A halin yanzu, a Yammacin, ra'ayi ya gauraya.
A Amurka, masu mulki sun sauƙaƙa wa masu saka hannun jari na siyen cryptocurrencies kuma sun ba da izinin jerin abubuwan musanya a cikin kasuwannin jama'a. Manyan cibiyoyin hada-hadar kudi na Amurka, kamar su JPMorgan da Goldman Sachs, suna bincika yiwuwar bayar da saka jari a cikin kudaden dijital ga abokan huldarsu.
A cikin dawowa, Babban Bankin Turai ya nuna cewa canjin farashin bitcoin ya sanya shi cin nasara, ban da ƙarfafa "ƙafafun ƙarancin carbon da kuma yiwuwar amfani da shi ga haramtattun dalilai." Ya kara da cewa kasadar da ke tattare da daidaituwar harkokin kudi na cibiyoyin yankin na Yuro ya takaita, saboda ba a fallasa su.
ECB ya ci gaba da jayayya cewa hauhawar farashin bitcoin nesa ba kusa ba kumfa ta kuɗi kamar su 'tulip mania' da kumfar Tekun Kudancin a cikin 1600s da 1700s. Ka tuna cewa farashin ya karu da 300% a cikin watanni 12 da suka gabata. Kuma, wannan la'akari da raunin kwanan nan.
A cewar Henri Arslanian, shugaban kamfanin crypto na kamfanin tuntuba na PwC, farashin na iya ci gaba.
Ba zan yi mamakin ganin sauran masu mulki da masu tsara manufofi suna yin irin abin da hukumomin China ke yi a cikin makonni masu zuwa ba ta hanyar gargaɗi ga masu saka jari game da haɗarin kasuwancin da ake hasashe ko canjin yanayin kasuwar ta cryptocurrency.
Da alama dai babu wata yarjejeniya tsakanin masu saka jari.. Yayin da sabbin tsabar kudi ke ci gaba da shiga kasuwa a kowace rana, wasu kamar UBS Wealth Management da Pimco sun bayyana ra'ayoyinsu game da yuwuwar kuɗin dijital a matsayin rukunin kadari.
Gaskiyar ita ce yayin da Bitcoin ya kasance matsakaiciyar musayar ma'amala ta Intanet, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi sosai. Babu masu aikata laifuka ta hanyar yanar gizo ko masu mulki da suke sha'awar hakan. Ga na farko, ƙoƙarin satar su ba shi da isassun lada, kuma na biyun sun san cewa wata hanya ko kuɗin da aka saka a cikin Bitcoins za su koma kan madaidaiciyar hanyar.
Amma, lokacin da ya zama batun jita-jita, babu ɗayan fa'idodin da zai daɗe. Kudin kuzarin samar da su yana da yawa, masu aikata laifi suna ganin abun a matsayin hari ne kuma jihohi a matsayin barazana ga ikonsu.