Abubuwa 10 da za'ayi bayan girka Ubuntu 17.10

Makon da ya gabata mun koya game da sabon fasalin Ubuntu, Ubuntu 17.10 kuma tare da shi sauye-sauye da yawa waɗanda rarraba Canonical ya gabatar a cikin kwamfutocinmu da kuma rarraba kanta. Masu amfani waɗanda suka sabunta sigar Ubuntu ba za su sami manyan matsaloli ba, sai dai canje-canje kamar tebur ko wasu sabbin kayan aiki.

Amma idan munyi tsaftataccen girki, dole ne muyi yi jerin ayyuka a cikin shigarwa don sanya rarraba mu cikakke yadda ya kamata (tare da Ubuntu 17.10 kuma tare da kowane rarraba Gnu / Linux, bari mu tafi). Nan gaba zamuyi bayanin irin matakan da zamu dauka bayan girka Ubuntu 17.10 domin komai yayi aiki yadda muke so.

Inganta tsarin

Duk da cewa rarrabuwa sabuwa ce, jama'ar Ubuntu suna aiki sosai kuma hakan yana haifar a cikin fewan kwanaki zamu sami sabbin kwari ko muhimman abubuwan sabunta shirye-shirye. Zamu fara yin wannan matakin da farko kamar yadda wani abu da baya aiki zai iya zama bayan wannan sabuntawa. Don haka muka buɗe tashar kuma muka rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Shigarwa Codec

Da yawa daga cikinku za suyi amfani da kayan aikinku don yin rikodi da kunna bidiyo ko abun cikin multimedia. Ubuntu ta tsohuwa ba shi da codec da yawa da ake buƙata don waɗannan fayilolin, don haka ana ba da shawarar koyaushe don shigar da kunshin "Restuntataccen rasari" Wannan kunshin ya ƙunshi dukkan ƙarin codec da muke buƙata. Don shigarwar ta kawai zamu buɗe m kuma rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras

Amfani da keɓaɓɓun direbobi

Wannan matakin zaɓi ne don yawancin masu amfani. Mayila mu sami katin zane ko wani kayan aiki da ke buƙatar amfani da direbobi masu mallakar su. Wannan kayan aikin zaiyi aiki amma ba kamar yadda muke amfani dashi ba. Don yin wannan, dole kawai mu je "Software da Sabuntawa" kuma a cikin "Additionalarin Direbobi" shafin zaɓi mai mallakar mallakar. Sannan zamu rufe taga kuma canje-canjen da aka yi za'a yi amfani dasu.

Shigar da Gnome Tweak Tool

Ubuntu 17.10 ya zo tare da Gnome a matsayin tsoho tebur. Wannan yana wakiltar canji ga masu amfani da yawa, amma kuma yana ƙara sabbin kayan aiki don tsara cikakken wannan tebur. Sarauniyar waɗannan kayan aikin ba tare da wata shakka ba Gnome Tweak Tool, kayan aikin da ba kawai zai ba mu damar shigar da jigogi ba har ma siffanta yadda yake aiki har ma da sarrafa kayan aikin tebur. Don shigarwa, dole ne mu buɗe m kuma rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool

Kunna yanayin dare

Hada Gnome yana nufin cewa zamu iya daidaita kuma canza hasken allonmu don kula da idanunmu. Hasken shudi mai ban tsoro wanda mutane da yawa ke neman kawar dashi. Don yin wannan, dole ne mu je Allon, a cikin menu na Zaɓuɓɓuka kuma kunna shafin "Hasken dare", za mu lura cewa allon yana samun sautin lemu, alamar cewa an yi amfani da matatar.

Narin gnome

Gnome yana bamu damar amfani da kari don wasu ayyuka, kamar yadda masu binciken yanar gizo suke aiki tare da haɓakawa. Don shigar da kari, kawai dole mu je shafin yanar gizon kari kuma zazzage abubuwan da muke so. Bayan mun zazzage shi, kawai zamu ninka sau biyu akan kunshin ko kawai amfani da Gnome Tweak Tool.

Java da Gdebi

Abun girkin Java ya zama mai mahimmanci ga Gnu / Linux saboda yana ba da damar shigar da aikace-aikacen giciye da yawa. Hakanan yana faruwa da GDebi, manajan kunshin da ke ba da damar shigar da kowane kunshin cirewa tare da danna sau biyu a kanta. Don shigar da wannan software dole ne mu buɗe m kuma rubuta waɗannan masu zuwa:

sudo apt-get install gdebi
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre

Wannan zai sanya Java da Gdebi akan Ubuntu 17.10 ɗinmu.

Sanya wasu shirye-shirye

Ubuntu 17.10 cikakken rarraba ne amma gaskiya ne cewa yawancin masu amfani suna buƙatar shigar da shirye-shirye masu buƙata ko na asali don wasu ayyuka. Don haka, da yawa suna sanya Chromium daga Google ko Gimp don shirya hotunan su. Wasu kuma suna girka VLC don amfani maimakon Gnome Media Player. Kowa Ana iya shigar da waɗannan shirye-shiryen daga Cibiyar Gnome Software, aikace-aikacen da ke aiki kamar Google Play Store, amma ya dace da kwamfutocinmu.

Canja jigon shimfidar wuri

Da kaina ina matukar son zane-zane na Ubuntu amma na san cewa yawancin masu amfani ba sa son shi; saboda haka, aiki na asali ga mutane da yawa galibi shine canza taken teburin Ubuntu. A wannan yanayin zamu iya zuwa Gnome-Duba kuma zazzage taken tebur da muke so. Sannan zamu zazzage shi a cikin babban fayil ɗin kuma muyi amfani da shi godiya ga Gnome Tweak Tool.

Fitar da fayil

Duk da cewa a halin yanzu muna yawo da Intanet cikin sauri, fayiloli da yawa suna amfani da tsarin da aka turo don aikawa. Ubuntu yana gane wasu tsare-tsare amma ba duka ba, saboda haka yana da kyau a girka dukkan compresres. Don yin wannan dole ne mu buɗe m kuma rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar unrar

Wannan zai bamu damar matsewa da kuma rarrabuwar kowane fayil ba tare da bukatar wata kayan aiki ba, sai da linzamin kwamfuta da Ubuntu.

ƙarshe

Waɗannan su ne matakan da za a bi bayan girka Ubuntu 17.10 amma ba su kaɗai za mu iya yi ba, hakika duk ya dogara da yadda muke amfani da ƙungiyar da aka ɗora Ubuntu 17.10, amma da waɗannan matakan tabbas aikin zai kusan zama cikakke.