Yadda zaka kirkiri kwastomominka na Linux iri-mataki

A cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, an yi nazari game da mafi kyawun rarrabuwa na shekara, har ma an tsara su bisa ga bukatun ku, amma yanzu za mu ci gaba da ci gaba kuma za mu gabatar da wannan megatutorial wanda yake bayanin mataki-mataki yadda zaka tsara rabon Linux don ƙirƙirar "namu" musamman distro. Idan muka bi matakan, koda masu ƙarancin ƙwarewa zasu iya gyara distro zuwa yadda suke so.

Keɓance rarraba ba wai kawai don samun rarraba ne daban da sauran kuma na gaske ba, amma kuma don sauƙaƙa rayuwa. Misali, lokacin da muke tsara kwamfutarmu (ko kuma idan zamu girka tsarin aiki da software a kan kwamfutoci da yawa), dole ne mu girka distro sannan mu girka duk kayan aikin da ake bukata daya bayan daya. Idan da muna tare su duka, wannan ba zai zama dole ba, don haka zai fi sauki. Ko da za mu iya samun LiveCD tare da kayan aikin da muke buƙata don aikinmu ...

Kayan aiki na yanzu:

Akwai kayan aikin da yawa, daga wasu masu sarrafa kansu ta atomatik bisa rubutun da zasu baka damar yin aikin a hanya mai sauƙi, ga wasu ta amfani da tashar kuma yin rikitarwa kusan daga karce. Mafi yawan abin da na fuskanta shine:

UCK (Kayan Ubuntu na Musamman):

UCK shine watakila ɗayan sanannun sanannun. Wannan shirin tare da zane mai zane yana ba ku damar amfani da jerin rubutun da ke ba ku damar tsara Ubuntu ISO da abubuwan banbanci don ƙirƙirar rarraba ku. Zaka iya zaɓar yanayin tebur, girka ko cire wasu kunshin, da dai sauransu.

Ayyuka:

Remastersys wani kayan aiki ne mai kyau don ƙirƙirar shimfidu na al'ada. Yana ba da damar shigar da shi a kan komputa kuma ƙirƙirar kwafin kwamfutar da aka girka don daga baya ta sami keɓaɓɓen madadin, ba tare da sake shigar da komai daga ɓarna ko kuma samun ɓarna tare da tsoffin abubuwan da suka kawo ba.

Maimaitawa:

Maimaitawa kayan aiki ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ba mu damar ƙirƙirar Live daga Debian ko Ubuntu. Tare da Reconstructor zaka iya kirkirar harkadan harma ka sanya sabbin abubuwa daga tsarin Debian ko Ubuntu (kuma an samo).

Mai dubawa:

Mai bita wani amfani ne don ƙirƙirar distro ta al'ada. Yana da sauƙaƙan zane mai zane wanda zai bamu damar tsara distro ɗin mu ta irin wannan hanyar zuwa Recosntructor. Sannan yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar hoto na ISO tare da sakamako don CD, DVD ko USB. Ana iya amfani da hoton azaman Live ko sanyawa. Iyakancin Revisor shine yake tsara rabon Fedora.

SuSE Studio:

SuSE Studio shine gidan yanar gizon da ke ba ku damar ƙirƙirar keɓaɓɓen tsarin aiki daga tambari, da fuskar bangon waya, sanya kwalliya, zuwa girka fakiti daga wuraren adanawa har ma da zabar mahalli tebur da distro din zai samu Kuna buƙatar kawai shiga yanar gizo kuma ƙirƙirar asusu daga asusunku na Google, misali, don fara menu na ginin. Kamar yadda zaku iya cirewa, hargitsi zai dogara ne akan openSUSE.

Shigar.com

Instalinux.com sabis ne na kan layi wanda zai iya taimaka mana ƙirƙirar faifan tushe don kiyayewa ko samun distro mara nauyi sosai. Abu ne mai matukar wahala kuma ba sa tsammanin manyan abubuwa, amma tabbas tabbas wani madadin ne wanda ya cancanci ambatarsa.

Fungi:

Pungi software ce don ƙirƙirar juyawar Fedora, ma'ana, siffanta distro daga tushen Fedora.

Builder:

Maƙiyi yana ba ka damar ƙirƙirar rarraba daga gNewSense (Tushen Debian da Ubuntu). A wannan yanayin aikin yana da ƙwarewa kuma ba tare da zane mai zane ba, yana aiki daga na'ura mai kwakwalwa da shirya fayiloli.

Linux Live:

Linux Live shine mai amfani, wanda aka fi sani da LiLi, da tushen buɗewa, kodayake ya dace a wannan yanayin tare da Microsoft Windows. Da shi muke iya ƙirƙirar šaukuwa, za a iya ɗorawa kuma za a iya amfani da shi a na'urar USB.

Tsarin komputa:

Systemback shine aikace-aikacen da aka zaba don karatun mu, don haka zai zama wanda muka fi mai da hankali a kai. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa baku amfani da sauran ba, kuna iya amfani da duk abin da kuke so bisa ga abubuwan da kuke so. Abu ne mai sauƙi kuma tare da zane mai zane, amma yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar .sblive da fayilolin .ISO don samun damar Live of distro ɗinmu daga tsarin aiki wanda muka girka akan injinmu (ko na'ura mai kama da tsari). Hakanan yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar abubuwan dawo, dawo da tsarin, yin sabbin shigarwa, da sauransu.

Ƙugiya:

Ookugiya wani kayan aiki ne wanda yayi alƙawarin ƙirƙirar rarraba Linux a cikin mintuna 10 kawai. Daga gidan yanar gizon aikin zaku iya samun PDFs dalla-dalla game da aikin kuma zazzage kunshin don girka shi. Zamu iya amfani da ƙugiya don ƙirƙirar rarraba al'ada, samar da kwafin / gida, samar da kwafin tsarin, da yin ISO a cikin yarenmu ...

Debian Live Sihiri:

Debian Live Magic shine ƙari, wani kayan aikin GUI don gina naka Debian Live. Mai sauƙin amfani, kodayake yana ba da izinin keɓancewa kaɗan, ban da iyakance ku zuwa Debian. Daga cikin damar, zaɓi GNOME, KDE ko Xfce tebur yanayi ko zaɓi hoton ceto, zaɓi Boot Loader, kunshin, da dai sauransu.

Ubuntu Mai Gina:

Daga ISO zaka iya tsara Ubuntu kuma ƙirƙirar wani sabon al'ada ISO tare da Ubuntu Builder. Ta hanyar zane da hanya mai sauƙi, zaku iya shirya list.list, girka sabbin fakiti da sauran abubuwan daidaitawa ta hanyar mayen.

Sabunta:

ReLinux yana baka damar ƙirƙirar sabon ISO daga ɗayan Ubuntu cewa zamu iya gyara yayin aikin. Kodayake kayan aiki ne mai kyau, maiyuwa bazai zama mafi kyau ga masu farawa ba saboda dole ne kuyi aiki daga tashar.

Mai gina Novo:

Novo Builder yana da mahimmin zane mai zane kuma tare da zaɓuɓɓuka masu kama da kayan aikin da aka gani a sama. Daga hoton Ubuntu, Mint, LastOS, da sauran abubuwan da suka samo asali, zamu iya tsara wuraren ajiya, muhallin tebur tsakanin zaɓuɓɓukan da yake bamu, shigar da fakiti, samar da ISO, ISO na al'ada, da dai sauransu.

Rarraba Ubuntu Imager:

Distro share Ubuntu Imager yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar Live godiya ga wannan rubutun da za mu iya gudu daga tashar don sarrafa kai tsaye da tsarin ƙirƙirawa. Kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar distro dangane da Ubuntu saboda godiya da aka yi .conf file, zamu iya tsara ƙimar har sai mun bar distro ɗin zuwa ga abin da muke so sannan mu aiwatar da .sh don samar da ISO.

U- Customer:

U-Customizer na iya kirkirar rarraba Ubuntu to your liking, shi ne mai iko da kuma tasiri kayan aiki. Kayan aiki yana ba da shawara don farawa daga Ubuntu Mini Remix, rage fasalin Ubuntu wanda ke da duk abin da ya dace don aiki amma babu ƙari, kuma daga nan ne za a gina ISO ɗinmu.

Sake farawa:

Remasterys aikin dakatarwa ne, duk da cewa har yanzu ana amfani dashi sosai. Respin ya kawo shawara ya zama madadinkuCire cokali ne na aikin da aka gabata wanda aka inganta kuma ana ci gaba da kiyaye shi, kodayake kusan iri ɗaya ne.

Linux Daga Karce (LFS):

Linux Daga karce ko LFS Hanya ce mafi rikitarwa amma kuma mafi dacewa da ƙarfi duka, tunda kuna iya ƙirƙirar ɓarna kusan daga karce. Ba software bane, amma jagora ne wanda ke bayanin mataki zuwa mataki yadda zaku gina rarraba Linux. Idan ka bincika gidan yanar gizo, zaka sami irin wannan ingantattun jagororin PDF cikin Turanci ko wasu tsoffin sifofin Spanish. Ina ba da shawara, za ku koyi abubuwa da yawa.

Abubuwan da ake bukata:

Yanzu kun san fa'idodi na iya ƙirƙirar naku Linux distro da ma duk kayan aikin da hanyoyin da ake da su. Mataki na gaba shine gabatar muku da kayan da zamuyi amfani dasu don wannan darasin. Don ƙirƙirar LiveCD, LiveDVD ko LiveUSB, muna buƙatar jerin abubuwan da muka lissafa sannan:

• Kwamfuta mai Windows, Mac OX X ko GNUX / Linux an girka. A halin da nake ciki ina da Ubuntu, don haka zan yi daga Ubuntu.
• Virtualization software. Zai iya zama VMWare Workstation ko VirtualBox, duka suna nan don Linux. Na zabi VirtualBox. Wani zaɓi shine yin amfani da rarrabawar da muke amfani da ita a cikin ƙungiyarmu a matsayin tushe ko ma ISO na rarraba wanda muke so mu tsara idan muka zaɓi wasu software da ke aiki daga hotunan waɗanda aka gani a baya.
• ISO na wasu rarraba Linux wanda zamu yi amfani dashi azaman tushe. A halin da nake ciki na zabi elementaryOS Freya.
• Shirye-shiryen software cewa muna so mu girka. Misali, a wajen mu zamu girka GIMP, Calligra Suite, Oracle Java JRE, Master PDF Edita da Synaptic. A waɗannan yanayin ba abin ban sha'awa bane a girka direbobi, tunda kasancewar kai tsaye ko kuma daga baya ana son girka ta akan wata kwamfutar, za a iya samun rikice-rikice.
• Un fuskar bangon waya cewa muna son canza shi da ƙirƙirar keɓaɓɓen yanayi.
• Tunanin yin baftisma da sabon tsarinmu. Zamu kira shi LxAOS.
• Sake tsarin don ƙirƙirar ISO ko .sblive live.

Shigar da software ta ƙwarewa da girka na'urar kama-da-wane:

Yanzu bari mu sauka ga kasuwanci muyi bayani yadda zaka kirkiri Rayuwar mu mataki-mataki. Zamu yi shi a hanya mafi sauki kuma tare da hotunan kariyar kwamfuta a kowane lokaci don yi muku jagora don kada ku rasa komai, zaku ga cewa bashi da rikitarwa kwata-kwata.

• Mun shirya injinmu tare da software mai amfani. Na zabi VirtualBox don inganta tsarin mu wanda daga nan zamu samar da Live ISO. Tare da VirtualBox zamu iya gudanar da wani tsarin aiki na bako (a cikin yanayinmu elementaryOS) daga mashin dinmu (Ubuntu). Mataki na farko shine zuwa gidan yanar gizo na VirtualBox. Daga can muke zazzage binary daidai da tsarin aikin mu (tuna cewa idan kuna da wani OS, dole ne ku zaɓi kunshin da ya dace, ko kuma kun zaɓi VMWare ko wani zaɓi, daidai ...). Kusan 60MB ne da kuma kunshin DEB wanda zamu girka daga baya.

• Don shigar da .deb, zamu iya danna sau biyu kuma zai buɗe Cibiyar Software ta Ubuntu don samun damar shigar da shi tare da dannawa mai sauƙi akan maɓallin Shigar. Wani zaɓi shine buɗe shi tare da manajan GDebi don girka ta atomatik. Amma idan kuna son bugawa, kuna iya yin sa daga tashar. Ka yi tunanin cewa muna da shi a cikin kundin Downloads, sannan ka girka:

cd Descargas

dpkg -i virtualbox-5.0_5.0.14.deb

• Da zarar mun girka shi, za mu zazzage hoton tsarin aikin mu tushe. Distro da aka zaba a wannan yanayin shine elementOS. Kuna iya zazzage shi daga shafin yanar gizon aikin ku bayar da gudummawa ko daga wata yanar gizo azaman SurceForge. ISO suna kasa da 900MB. Ba sai an fada ba cewa za ku iya zaɓar Ubuntu, Mint, Arch, openSUSE ko duk wani ɓarna da kuka fi so… Wannan kawai alama ce.

• Yanzu muna da ISO na ɓoyayyenmu da kuma ƙa'idar aikin software. Na gaba shine shigar da hargitsi a cikin na'ura mai kama da na'ura. Don yin wannan mun buɗe VirtualBox (ko software ɗin da kuka zaɓa) kuma danna kan Sabuwar maballin don ƙirƙirar sabon inji. Taga zai bayyana yana tambayar mu sunan tsarin mu. Zamu iya zabar wanda muke so, elementaryOS ko kuma mu bashi sunan kai tsaye kamar yadda zamuyi masa baftisma. Zamu zabi LxAOS. A cikin Nau'in mun zabi Linux kuma a cikin Shafin mun zaɓi Ubuntu (64-bit), tunda elementaryOS ya dogara ne akan Ubuntu kuma a halin da nake ciki na sauke sigar 64-bit.

• Idan muka danna Next, sai ya tambaye mu adadin RAM cewa zamu sadaukar da na'urar mu ta kama-da-wane. A halin da nake ciki na zabi 2GB, tunda na tabbatar da cewa da karancin yawa inji ba ya aiki yadda yakamata. Kuma idan muka danna Next za mu iya ƙirƙirar faifai yanzu don shigar da tsarin a can. Sannan zamu zabi VDI VirtualBox Disk Image, misali. Allon na gaba yana tambayarmu idan muna son ajiyar sarari tsayayye, sabili da haka mara canzawa, ko sararin samaniya don canzawa idan ana buƙatar ƙarin sarari. Zaka iya zaɓar abin da kake so, Na zaɓi tsayayyen girman tunda ba zan yi amfani da na'urar kama-da-wane ba fiye da ƙirƙirar mai rai sannan zan share shi. Girman da aka zaba shine 15GB, idan kuna so zaku iya zaɓar ƙari.

• Idan muka danna Start, zai nemi mu zaɓi tsarin aiki don taya, a yanayinmu mun zabi ISO da muka zazzage na elementaryOS, daga kundin adireshi inda muke dashi. Amma da farko zan so in nuna abu daya. Dole ne mu saita (Kanfigareshan) da na'uran kere-kere, kodayake ta tsoho za a iya daidaita ta da kyau. Ya zama dole mai masaukin baki ko kwamfutar mai karɓar (Ubuntu a cikina) tana da haɗin Intanet, kuma tsarin baƙi ko tsarin baƙi ma suna da shi don zazzage fakitin kuma sanya abubuwan da suka dace. Don wannan zamu je Kan Sanyin VM ɗin mu (Virtual Machine) sannan zuwa ɓangaren hanyar sadarwa. Dole ne mu sami aƙalla Adafta guda ɗaya. Muna kunna Adafta 1 idan ba haka bane sannan mu saita nau'in haɗin da muke so. Akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka masu ban sha'awa kamar NAT da Bridget (adaftan gada) waɗanda watakila waɗanda muke amfani da su ne da yawa. Dukansu zasuyi mana aiki, amma zamu zabi NAT. NAT tana nufin samun dama kai tsaye tsakanin injunan kama-da-gidanka kuma Bridged na na'ura ne na kama-da-wane da haɗin mashin jiki. Ka tuna cewa don elementaryOS dinmu ta samun haɗin Intanet, to dole ne zaɓi zaɓin "Haɗa Wired" a cikin sassan hanyoyin sadarwar tebur na distro, tunda a tsorace yana kan WiFi ne saboda haka baya gano kowace hanyar sadarwa a wannan yanayin ...

• Yanzu mun fara aikin mu kuma abu na farko da zamu gani shine allon baki, wasu saƙonnin rubutu da tambarin elementaryOS. Bayan wani lokaci, mu menu shigarwa na distro zai bayyana. Ka tuna cewa idan ka latsa allon na'ura ta kama-da-wane, siginan za a "saka" a ciki, don sakin shi, za a iya danna Ctrl + Alt.

• Mai saka shigar farko na Installer ya bayyana cewa abu na farko da yake nema shine yare kuma ya bamu zaɓi don gwadawa a cikin yanayin rayuwa (LIVE) ko Sanya, tabbas mun zabi wannan na biyu. Sannan yana nuna mana jerin buƙatun don iya shigar elementaryOS da kyau: muna haɗe da Intanet kuma muna da isasshen sararin diski don girka. Zamu iya zaɓar zaɓi don Zazzage ɗaukakawa yayin girkawa da Shigar da software ta ɓangare na uku, wanda nake ba da shawarar zaɓin. Muna ci gaba ...
• Goge faifai kuma sanya firamare shine zaɓin tsoho kuma wanda dole ne mu zaɓi. Sa'an nan danna kan Sanya yanzu. Yana ba da wasu zaɓuɓɓuka masu ban sha'awa sosai, amma tunda muna son ƙirƙirar MV don tsara shi, muna watsi da su. Waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka sune LVM don sarrafa rumbun kwamfutoci, optionsarin zaɓuɓɓukan rabuwa da Encrypt don ɓoye abun ciki ... Amma mun bar su ba waɗanda aka zaba ba.

• Da sauki? To mun ci gaba zabar yankinmu na lokaci.

• Ci gaba da mun zabi yare da shimfidawa ko kuma faifan maɓalli. A halin da muke ciki Mutanen Espanya.

• Mun sanya sunanmu da ƙungiyar da sunayen mai amfani ana ƙirƙira su, kodayake idan muna so za mu iya canza shi. Mun kuma shigar da kalmar sirri kuma mun tabbatar da ita. Wannan zai zama tushe. Hakanan zamu iya zaɓar ko mu fara ta atomatik ko mu nemi kalmar sirri don shiga kuma idan muna so mu ɓoye kundin adireshinmu. A yanayinmu zamu sanya zaman atomatik ba ɓoye ɓoye ba. Ci gaba

• Yanzu ya zo mafi m part, ko da yake zaka iya cin gajiyar yin wasu abubuwa yayin… Lokaci yayi da za a jira fayilolin da ake buƙata don kwafa da duk abin da ake buƙata don shigarwa.

• Bayan jira, ya zama dole a sake farawa kuma idan komai ya tafi daidai, abin da zamu gani shine sabon yanayin muhalli Pantheon daga elementaryOS.

Zamu ci gaba da kashi na biyu na karatun. A cikin ɓangaren farko mun riga munyi bayanin yadda ake shirya software na ƙwarewa da kuma yadda za'a girka rarraba Linux ɗin mu a cikin na’urar kama-da-wane, ban da bayar da bitar software da madadin don tsara rabon Linux ɗin mu wanda ake ba mu yanzu. Yanzu zamu fara tare da keɓancewa kamar haka kuma mu gama ƙirƙirar ISO na tsarin Rayayyunmu ko tsarin rayuwa wanda zamu iya gwadawa ba tare da sanyawa ba.

Don wannan koyarwar, duk abin da kuke buƙata shine tsarin software, ko kuma wanda muka zaba daga wadanda muka gabatar a kasidar da ta gabata da kuma abubuwanda muke so mu girka a cikin distro din mu don tsara shi. Hakanan, idan kuna son canza kowane saituna, fuskar bangon waya, da sauransu, yanzu haka lokaci zai kasance don yin sa. Abinda zamuyi shine barin tsarin kamar yadda muke so a Live sannan kuma tare da systemback, zamu ƙirƙiri kwafin tsarinmu wanda aka girka a cikin VM sannan mu wuce dasu zuwa .sblive sannan mu canza shi zuwa hoto na ISO.

Musammam da distro:

Mun raba wannan sashi zuwa kashi biyu, na farko wanda zamu sadaukar da kanmu a kai girka da cire manhajoji don bambanta tsoho abun da ke ciki na distro. Kuna iya zaɓar cire ko ƙara shirye-shiryen da kuke so, wannan na sirri ne kuma a bayyane bisa ga buƙatunku zasu zama ɗaya da ɗayan. Mun zabi shigar da Synaptic, Calligra Suite, GIMP, Java JRE da Master PDF Edita, kuma za mu kawar da LibreOffice da ba za mu kara bukata ba saboda Calligra.

Sashe na biyu an yi niyya don bambanta sanyi na distro ɗinmu kuma don sauya bayyanar ta hanyar sauya saitunan allo da saka sabon bangon waya daban. Canje-canjen na iya zama da zurfin gaske kuma kamar yadda yake a farkon bangare, duk ya dogara da abubuwan da kuke so, wannan kawai ya zama misali.

Shigar / Uninstall da zama dole software

• Muna farawa da shigar da Synaptic, tunda wannan software din zai taimaka mana wajen girka wasu shirye-shirye cikin sauki. Don yin wannan, da zarar na'urar mu ta kamala ta fara da elementaryOS kuma muna kan tebur, zamu iya buɗe tashar mu rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

• Yanzu zamu iya buɗe synaptic (Zai tambaye mu kalmar sirri saboda tana buƙatar gata) kuma yi amfani da shi don girka ko cire software a cikin hoto mai sauƙi da sauƙi, kodayake za mu iya ci gaba da girkawa daga tashar ba tare da matsala ba ...

• Zamu iya fara nema Java JRE tare da Mai nemo Synaptic kuma bincika a cikin fakitin da ya sami wanda ya dace. A halin da nake ciki, maimakon zabi ga Oracle kunshin, zamu tallafawa software kyauta kuma mun zabi OPenJDK 7 JRE wanda muka zaba don girkawa kuma zamu ga yadda idan muka danna Apply don girkawa, OPenJDK 7 JRE Headless shima kansa ne zaɓaɓɓe, tunda ya zama dole, kada ku damu da masu dogaro, Synaptic zai warware muku su.

• Bari mu tafi don Calligra, muna bincika Synaptic kuma mun girka ...

• Mataki na gaba a lamarinmu shine shigar GIMP kuma muna yin daidai kamar yadda muke tare da Calligra ...

• Yanzu mun girka Editan Edita PDF. Wataƙila kun lura cewa bincike a cikin Synaptic bai sami komai ba, da kyau, zamuyi amfani da wannan don amfani da wata hanyar shigarwa kuma don haka aiwatar da madadin. Don ci gaba za mu tafi zuwa ga Midori mai bincike wanda ya zo a cikin distro kuma wanda za mu iya samu a cikin Dock, to sai mu nemi «Babbar Edita PDF» kuma mun shiga gidan yanar gizon Code-Industry, wanda kamar yadda muke gani software ce ta biya, da kyau ... Mun danna Download don zazzage sabon juzu'i don Linux kuma yana bamu damar sauke sigar 32-bit ko 64-bit. Mun zabi na biyun, tunda idan ka tuna mun saukar da elementaryOS daga 64. Hakanan yana baka damar zazzage binaries .deb, .rpm da tarball. Don ƙarin saukakawa za mu sauke .deb (duk da cewa muna da zaɓi na, misali, buɗe shi tare da Cibiyar Software):

cd Descargas

sudo dkpg -i master-pdf-editor-3.5.81_amd64.deb

• para cirewa LibreOffice, zamu sake amfani da tashar ƙaunatacciyar ƙaunataccena, wanda zamu buga:

sudo apt-get remove --purge libreoffice*

sudo apt-get clean

sudo apt-get autoremove

Kanfigareshan da bayyana

Yanzu bari yi wasu saituna Mai sauƙin ganin wasu misalai cewa abin da muka canza zai kasance cikin Rayuwa. Saitin zai zama mai sauƙi a cikin yanayinmu:

1. Za mu je cire duk gumakan da suka zo ta tsoho a cikin tashar danna su tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama da kuma zaɓar "Riƙe cikin tashar jirgin ruwa". Mun bar Midori, Kalanda, Saitunan Tsarin kawai, kuma ƙara fayiloli da Terminal. Don daɗawa, kawai je zuwa Aikace-aikace, nemo kuma buɗe abin da kuke so kuma da zarar tambarinta ya bayyana a cikin tashar, danna tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama sannan zaɓi "Riƙe cikin tashar".
2. Sannan zamu je kan Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin sannan sannan zuwa Desktop, daga inda zamu iya zabi fuskar bangon waya Custom a cikin Fuskar bangon waya. Idan hoto ne na musamman, zamu koma baya "Fuskokin bangon waya" don zaɓar zaɓi na Custom sannan mai buɗe fayil ɗin zai buɗe don mu sami inda muke da hotonmu. Mun zabi kuma mun shirya.

Kammala aikinmu:

Don kammala aikinmu, mun riga mun bar distro kamar yadda muke so, saita kuma tare da buƙatun da ake buƙata. Yanzu kawai muna buƙatar samar da ISO Live godiya ga shirin systemback wanda shima zamu girka a cikin wannan bangare:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nemh/systemback

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install systemback

Lokacin da ka bude shi, zai tambayeka kalmar sirri, tunda bukatar gata...

Irƙiri .sblive

A cikin babban allon systemback dole ne mu zaɓi Createirƙiri systemirƙirar tsarin tsarin:

A cikin allon na gaba dole ne mu zaɓi suna, a cikin yanayinmu LxAOS kuma danna kan Kirkiri sabo:

Yanzu muna jira don gama aikin. Zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci, gwargwadon girman hoton. Za a kammala aikin a matakai uku kuma da zarar an gama, za mu ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba, tun da an samar da hoto mai rai LxAOS.sblive da kuma cewa zai taimaka mana idan muna son shigar da shi a kan USB pendrive. Amma idan muna son ISO, dole ne mu ci gaba da koyawa ...

Juya zuwa ISO

Yanzu, mun koma kan babban allo na sake dawowa kuma za'a bamu izinin canza .sblive zuwa cikin ISO danna maballin Canzawa zuwa ISO na zaɓar LxAOS ɗinmu a cikin akwatin da ke sama da jira:

Da fatan za a yi sharhi, bayar da ra'ayinka, tambaya idan kana da shakku ko samar da cigaba ko gyara. Za a maraba. A cikin bangare na gaba, zamu ci gaba tare da keɓance na'urar ta zamani kuma za mu yi ISO na Rayuwarmu ...