Ungayidlala kanjani iMKV ekusatshalalisweni kwakho kwe-GNU / Linux

I-MKV noma iMatroska yifomethi yesiqukathi sevidiyo evulekileNgakho-ke, ungayididanisi ne-codec, ngoba akuyona. Ifomethi idume kakhulu namuhla ngokukwazi ukuqukatha inani elikhulu levidiyo nomsindo, ngisho namathrekhi wesithombe nemibhalo engezansi efayeleni elilodwa. Ngakho-ke ihlose ukuba yifomethi yesitoreji yendawo yonke yemidiya yezindaba ezibukwayo kanye ne-multimedia. Kepha uma ukusabalalisa kwakho kungenawo amaphakheji adingekayo, uzothola ukuthi awukwazi ukudlala lezi zinhlobo zamavidiyo.

Okunye ukwabiwa kufaka lawa maphakeji phakathi kokukhawulelwe okungafakwanga ngokuzenzakalela noma okulula ukuthi ungakwazi ngisho ukukuthola ku izinqolobane zakho ze-distro, kwezinye izimo zifakwa ngokuzenzakalela. Uzokwazi futhi izinzuzo zesidlali esimnandi se-VLC multimedia, esisekela amafomethi amaningi futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi senza impilo ibe lula uma kukhulunywa ngokudlala amafomethi nama-codec ahlukile.

Dlala i-MKV nge-VLC:

Yize kunabanye abadlali ababuka i-MKV ngaphezu kwamanye amafomethi amaningi evidiyo, ngihlala ngikweluleka ukuthi ukhethe isidlali se-VLC njengoba singesinye sezidlali ezihamba phambili zemultimedia futhi ngaphezu kokuba nezethenjwa eziningi kumasayithi asemthethweni e-MKV player, isiqinisekisa ukuthi izosebenza kahle ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lokho akusho ukuthi abanye abadlali abasebenzi kahle, uma ukhetha ungakhetha iSMPlayer, nayo edlala iMKV.

Uzodinga I-VLC ifakiwe ekusabalaliseni kwakhoYize kungesona kuphela isidlali sevidiyo esihambisanayo seLinux esingadlala iMKV, kepha yiso esingcono kakhulu futhi, ngikholwa, intandokazi yabafundi bethu abaningi. Ungalufaka uhlelo ngokulilanda kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye- I-VideoLAN noma usebenzisa umphathi wephakeji wokusabalalisa kwakho, ngoba nakanjani kuzoba ezinqolobaneni njengoba kuthandwa kangaka.

Uma sekufakiwe, ungathola ukuthi ukudlala amavidiyo we-.mkv akusasebenzi, futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uzodinga namaphakeji amaningi angeziwe nge imitapo yolwazi edingekayo. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa i-distro esekwe ku-Debian noma Ubuntu, ungakwenza nge:

sudo apt-get -y install mkvtoolnix mkvtoolnix-gui

Uma ukufaka lawa mapakeji kungakusebenzeli, hlola ukuthi unayoamakhodekhi afanele esimweni ngasinye. Isibonelo, kwezinye izimo uma usebenzisa i-Ubuntu ungadinga ne-ubuntu-limited-extras package noma ufune ngqo i-codec bese uyilanda kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, faka i-codec-pack, njll. Isibonelo, ku-Ubuntu kufanele usebenzise imiyalo elandelayo:

sudo apt-get -y install aptitude

sudo aptitude -y install ubuntu-restricted-extras

Uma kwenzeka usebenzisa Ubuntu kunguqulo yesimanjemanje noma uma unentshisekelo yokwazi igama lephakeji le- ukunambitheka okuhlukile Kusuka ku-Ubuntu, ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ukuthola igama ngqo lephakeji lokungeziwe okukhawulelwe ngokuzenzakalela lapho kutholakala khona amanye ama-codec adingekayo:

apt seach --names-only -- -restricted-extras

Faka ama-codec:

Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, I-MKV akuyona i-codec video njengoba abanye becabanga. Kufanele sihlukanise phakathi kwamafomethi esitsha, ifomethi ye-codec nefayela. Ifayela limelwe yisithonjana sevidiyo okukhulunywa ngayo, okungukuthi, kusethi yedatha engatholakala kusistimu yamafayela. Kepha ngaphakathi kwalelo fayela kunesitsha esizoqukatha imininingwane noma okuqukethwe, kulokhu kungaba isithombe nedatha yomsindo eyenza ividiyo. Ekugcineni sine-codec, okungeyona into ngaphandle kwe-algorithm yokufaka ikhodi nokunquma okuqukethwe kwesiqukathi. AmaCodec angaba womabili umsindo nomsindo.

Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe sinesidlali esihambisana neMKV nokwandiswa kwefayela .mkv kuqashelwa ngokuphelele, singathola ukuthi asikwazi ukudlala ividiyo okukhulunywa ngayo, futhi lokho kungenxa yokuthi okuqukethwe akukwazi ukucindezelwa futhi kwenziwe amakhodi ngendlela efanele, ngoba system ayinayo leyo algorithm ekwazi ukuyichaza. Isibonelo, singathola ividiyo ebonwayo kodwa engazwakali (i-codec ayikho okulalelwayo) noma okuzwakalayo kepha kungabonakali (i-video codec ayikho).

Kuningi, kepha lama-codec ajwayelekile kakhulu esingayitholela iMKV futhi okumele ngabe siyifakile ukuze isebenze kahle yilezi: mp3, divx, mp4, h. 261, h.262, xvid, njll. Ezinye zazo zingatholakala phakathi kwamaphakeji anemikhawulo esikhulume ngawo phambilini kuma-distros, noma kumaphakeji afana ne-W32Codecs weLinux.

Uma sinakho konke lokhu, konke kufanele kusebenze kahle. Ngendlela, uma ungayazi i-codec enefayela lomsindo noma levidiyo, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjenge mediainfo, okungalingana neWindows GSpot ukuthola imininingwane ye-codec. Ungayilanda kusuka kufayela le- Isiza esisemthethweni noma uyifake nomphathi wephakeji we-distro yakho, ngoba imvamisa ise-repos.

Okwakho ukufakwa usebenzisa indlela yendawo yonke, uma sesingene kuwebhusayithi futhi salanda i-tarball, singayenza isebenze no:

</pre>
<pre class="bbcode_code">tar xjvf Mediainfo.tar.bz2</pre>
<pre class="bbcode_code">sudo mv MediaInfo_CLI_GNU/MediaInfo /usr/local/bin/</pre>
<pre>

Uma esinyathelweni esedlule singazange sikudlulisele kumkhombandlela we-binaries njengoba senzile, kuzofanele sikwenze kusuka lapho sinakho, kepha ngenxa yokuphathwa kwayo simane sinxusa silandelwa igama lefayela Ukubheka:

mediainfo mivideo.mkv

Kanye uthola imininingwane yama-codec adingekayo alalelwayo namavidiyo kulula ukusesha inetha lokuthi ungalanda kanjani iphakheji ethile ye-distro yakho bese uyifaka. Esigabeni sevidiyo # uzothola i-codec edingekayo yevidiyo naku-Audio # ngomsindo.

Ungakhohlwa ukushiya ifayela lakho le- imibono ngeziphakamiso zakho nokungabaza ...