Emizuzwaneni embalwa edlule, iphrojekthi ethuthukisa ideskithophu esetshenziswa kakhulu kuLinux umemezele ukwethulwa kwe- I-GNOME 45. Igama layo lekhodi lithi “Riga” ukuhlonipha umsebenzi owenziwe abahleli be-GUADEC yalo nyaka. Phakathi kwezici ezintsha, kukhona okungenani eyodwa esobala, kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungaboni lapho uhlelo lokusebenza luvuselelwa enguqulweni entsha. I-GNOME 45 kuzoba inguqulo yedeskithophu esetshenziswa Ubuntu 23.10, futhi yilapho ihlolwe khona esigabeni sokuqala isikhathi esithile.
Ushintsho olubonwa ngokushesha nje lapho ulayisha ku-GNOME 45 yilolo lwe Inkomba yemisebenzi. Kuze kube I-GNOME 44 Ubungawubona umbhalo othi "Imisebenzi", kodwa iphrojekthi ibikade ifuna okuthile okungasho kangcono ukuthi ibiyenzeni isikhathi eside. Umphumela yilokho onakho ngezansi: kuzoba nephuzu lomsebenzi ngamunye, kodwa lowo esikuwo uzoba umugqa. Uma usuka komunye umsebenzi uye komunye uzophelezelwa ukugqwayiza okungabonwa esihlokweni sokuqala mayelana nalokhu kukhishwa.
Inkomba
Yini entsha ku-GNOME 45
Ngokuqhubeka nezinkomba, enye yengezwe kwikhamera futhi izoba kubha ephezulu. Lapho i- ikhamera iyasetshenziswa, sizobona isithonjana kuthreyi yesistimu, futhi izojoyina lezo ebezivele zikhona. Ngokwalokho abasitshela khona, kuwukwengeza okubalulekile kwezokuphepha, njengoba sizokwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi ikhamera isetshenziswa nini, futhi uma ivuleka ngokuzenzakalelayo, into eziningi zezinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe eziyesabayo, njenge. kufakazelwe kwezinye izithombe zamakhompyutha abo. , sizokwazi.
El ukusebenza ukusesha kuthole uthando kule nguqulo yedeskithophu. Ilethwe ezinhlelweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa Isofthiwe, Amawashi, Amafayela kanye Nesibali. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zengeziwe, njengesibukeli sesithombe esisha, esivumelana ngokuphelele, uhlelo lokusebenza olusha lwekhamera, isimanje kakhulu futhi esisikhumbuza amakhamera edivayisi yeselula, futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezilungiselelo noma Amafayela zibuyekezwe ngokuthuthukiswa okuningi.
Izinguquko ezijwayelekile
Ezinye izici ezintsha zedeskithophu evamile zifaka:
- Izilungiselelo ezisheshayo zokukhanyisa ikhibhodi: Imenyu yezilungiselelo ezisheshayo manje ihlanganisa inkinobho yokulawula ukukhanya kwekhibhodi.
- Ukudlalwa kahle kwevidiyo nokurekhoda: Lapho kungenzeka khona, i-GNOME manje izosebenzisa izinsiza zehadiwe lapho idlala amavidiyo futhi idala ukurekhodwa kwesikrini. Lokhu kuyashesha futhi kudla amandla amancane.
- Isinqamuleli esisha sekhibhodi Yezilungiselelo Ezisheshayo: Manje ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye omusha we-Super+S ukuze uvule futhi uvale imenyu Yezilungiselelo Ezisheshayo.
- Ukubukwa kwesikhombi okubuyekeziwe: Izikhombi ze-GNOME (ama-aka cursors) zinokubukeka okusha okuhle kwe-GNOME 45.
- Isitayela Sesistimu Yokukhanya: I-GNOME inenketho entsha yokunikeza isistimu isitayela esibonakalayo esikhanyayo, ngokuphambene nokubukeka okumnyama okuzenzakalelayo. Inganikwa amandla kusetshenziswa isandiso noma kusukela kumugqa womyalo onesethi ye-gsettings ethi org.gnome.desktop.interface color-scheme prefer-light. Ukuhlanganiswa okwengeziwe kuyaphenywa ngezinguqulo ezizayo.
- Izithombe Zangemuva Ezintsha: Izithombe ezimbili ezinhle ezintsha zengezwe eqoqweni langemuva le-GNOME.
- Usekelo lwe-Wayland lwe-Input Leap: Lokhu kunikeza ukuqaliswa kwesofthiwe yokusebenza kwe-KVM-switch, okukuvumela ukuthi ulawule amakhompyutha amaningi ukusuka kukhibhodi eyodwa negundane. I-GNOME 45 ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise le software ngezikhathi zesimanje ze-Wayland.
- Ukunyakaza kwesikhombi okushelelayo: Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kusho ukuthi isikhombi sizohamba kahle ngisho nalapho ikhompuyutha imatasa.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha zombuthano
I-GNOME 45 yamukele ngokusemthethweni izicelo ezimbalwa esezibe yingxenye yombuthano wayo:
- I-Telegraph, umhumushi wekhodi ye-Morse.
- Ama-Cartridges, isiqalisi segeyimu esihambisana ne-Steam, i-Lutris, i-Heroic, njll.
- I-Ear Tag, umhleli womaka wamafayela alalelwayo.
- I-Paper Clip, umhleli wemethadatha we-PDF.
- I-Forge Sparks, uhlelo lokusebenza lwesazisi lwe-Github, i-Gitea ne-Forgejo.
- Umbono, obhala izithombe zediski kumadrayivu akhiphekayo.
Ikhodi ye-GNOME 45 iyatholakala ku- i-GitLab yakho. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzama izici zayo ezintsha nge-GNOME OS, isistimu yayo yokusebenza mbumbulu. Emasontweni azayo, i-Fedora 39 kanye ne-Ubuntu 23.10, ama-distros amabili athandwa kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinguqulo zakamuva ze-GNOME, azofika nayo. Izofinyelela zonke ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza phakathi nesikhathi esizoncika kufilosofi yayo yokuthuthuka.