NgeLunar Lobster (23.04), iCanonical yomeleza usapho ngokwenza iincasa ezintsha zibe semthethweni.
kutshanje ndiyazi ibhengeze ukuqaliswa kwenguqulelo ye-beta ye iyakuba yintoni ingxelo elandelayo ye Ubuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster", ephawula isiseko esipheleleyo sokukhenkceza kwephakheji kwaye abaphuhlisi baqhubela phambili ukugxila kuvavanyo lokugqibela kunye nokulungiswa kwebug.
Ukuqaliswa, leyo luhlelwa njengokhululo lwethutyana, uhlaziyo lwalo lwenziwa kwiinyanga ezili-9 kwaye ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo yokugqibela kucwangciselwe i-27 ka-Epreli.
Yintoni le Ubuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster" inqaku le-beta?
Kolona tshintsho luphambili esinokulufumana kolu guqulelo lwe-beta lwe-Ubuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster", ukudityaniswa kwenguqulelo entsha ye-GNOME 44, que qhubeka notshintsho lweapps ukuze usebenzise i-GTK 4 kunye nelayibrari yelibadwaita (iqokobhe lomsebenzisi we-GNOME Shell kunye nomphathi wokwakhiwa kweMutter, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ziguqulelwe kwi-GTK4). Imowudi yomxholo wegridi ye-Icon yongezwe kwincoko yababini yokukhetha ifayile, uninzi lotshintsho lwenziwe kumqwalaseli, kwaye icandelo lokulawula iBluetooth longezwe kwimenyu yokuseta ngokukhawuleza.
Olunye utshintsho esinokulufumana kule beta kukuba ngoku isifakeli esitsha siyasetyenziswa ngokungagqibekanga ukufaka Ubuntu Desktop, isetyenziswe njengeplagi yesifakeli securtin umgangatho ophantsi osele usebenzisa isifakeli esingagqibekanga se-Subiquity kwi-Ubuntu Server. Isifakeli esitsha se-Ubuntu Desktop ibhalwe kwiDart kwaye isebenzisa isakhelo seFlutter ukwakha ujongano lomsebenzisi.
Ukongeza koku kwaye njengoko sele kubhengezwe kumanqaku angaphambili apha kwiblogi, kule nguqulo entsha ye Ubuntu buye lahla inkxaso yeFlatpak kunikezelo olusisiseko kwaye, ngokungagqibekanga, abayibandakanyi iphakheji ye-deb flatpak kunye neepakethe zokusebenza kunye nefomathi yeFlatpak kwiZiko loFakelo. kwesiseko sezicelo zokusingqongileyo. Abasebenzisi beenkqubo ezifakwe ngaphambili ezazisebenzisa iipakethi zeFlatpak basazokwazi ukusebenzisa le fomati emva kokuphucula ku-Ubuntu 23.04.
Abasebenzisi abangazange basebenzise iFlatpak emva kohlaziyo ngokungagqibekanga baya kuba nokufikelela kuphela kwiSitolo se-Snap kunye neendawo zokugcina eziqhelekileyo, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa ifomathi yeFlatpak, kufuneka uyifake ngokwahlukeneyo iphakheji ukuyixhasa kwindawo yokugcina (i-flatpak deb package ) kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, vula inkxaso yolawulo lwe-Flathub.
Kwinxalenye yesoftware eya kuba sisiseko solu guqulelo lutsha, sinokufumana i-Linux kernel 6.2, kunye ne-graphics stack Mesa 22.3.6, systemd 252.5, PulseAudio 16.1, iFirefox 111 web browser, iLibreOffice office suite. 7.5.2, Thunderbird 102.9 umxhasi we-imeyile, VLC 3.0.18, phakathi kwabanye.
Kwakhona, kugxininiswe oko ubunakho benkonzo ye-debuginfod.ubuntu.com zandisiwe, ekuvumela ukuba uphephe ukufaka iipakethe ezahlukeneyo ngolwazi lolungiso lweempazamo ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina i-debuginfo xa uhlaziyo lweenkqubo ezinikezelweyo kunikezelo.
Ngoncedo lwenkonzo entsha, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukulayisha iisimboli zolungiso lweempazamo ukusuka kumncedisi wangaphandle ngokuthe ngqo ngelixa ulungisa iimpazamo. Inguqulelo entsha inikeza izalathiso kunye nokuqhubekeka kwemithombo yomthomboNONE Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yedatha yokulungisa iipakethe ezivela kwiindawo zokugcina zePPA (ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kuphela i-ESM PPA (uLondolozo loKhuseleko olwandisiweyo) luphawulwe).
Ye- Olunye utshintsho ezibalaseleyo:
- KwiDokhi ye-Ubuntu, ii-iyikhoni zesicelo zibhalwe ngekhawuntari yezaziso ezingabonakaliyo ezenziwe sisicelo.
- Iintlelo ezisemthethweni ze-Ubuntu zibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwe-Ubuntu Cinnamon, ebonelela ngendawo yomsebenzisi weCinnamon eyakhelwe kwisitayile sakudala se-GNOME 2.
- Inguqulelo esemthethweni ye-Edubuntu ibuyisiwe, inikezela ngokhetho lweenkqubo zemfundo zabantwana abakubudala obahlukeneyo.
- Yongezwe indibano entsha yeNetboot encinci, i-143MB ngobukhulu. Indibano ingasetyenziselwa ukutshisa kwi-CD/USB okanye ukubhuthwa okuguquguqukayo nge-UEFI HTTP.
- Iseva ye-Ubuntu isebenzisa uhlelo olutsha lwe-Subiquity installer ekuvumela ukuba ukhuphele i-server eyakhayo kwimowudi ephilayo kwaye ngokukhawuleza ufake i-Ubuntu Desktop kubasebenzisi beseva.
Ekugqibeleni, kuba unomdla wokukwazi ukuvavanya imifanekiso yovavanyo, bafanele bazi ukuba bakulungele zombini Ubuntu, kunye neencasa zayo ezahlukeneyo: Ubuntu Umncedisi, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Ubunye, ubuntu y ICinnamon yoBuntu.