Yakanakisa GNU / Linux dzimwe nzira kune Windows zvirongwa

Kana iwe uri mutsva kune iyo GNU / Linux nyika uye iwe unobva papuratifomu yeWindows, mune ino chinyorwa uchawana gwara rakakura kusarudza software yakakodzera iwe yauri kutsvaga. Tichaongorora software yakanyanya kushandiswa muWindows uye kubva kune dzakasiyana niches kugutsa zvinenge zvese zvaunoda izvozvi zvauri mushandisi weLinux.

Paunogara pane GNU / Linux kugovera, iwe unogona kufunga kuti pane zvishoma software yeiyi system pane ye WindowsAsi dzimwe nguva kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzakasiyana zvekuti dzinogona kuvhiringidza uye kusarudza chaiyo inonetesa vatsva.

Ndosaka tichikuunzira gwaro rinoshanda. Ichakubatsira iwe kusarudza rakanakisa pasuru nenzira yakapusa. Iwe unongofanirwa kutsvaga iyo Windows chirongwa icho chaunoda iyo GNU / Linux imwe nzira kubva pane inotevera runyorwa uye verenga ndima inoenderana nechirongwa ichocho, kwaunowana nzira dzakakurumbira.

Kune akawanda zvirongwa zveWindows uye zvinonetsa kupfupisa iwo ese, kunyanya tichifunga kuti mushandisi wega wezvavanoda anoshandisa akasiyana marudzi esoftware uye kuti huwandu hwe dzimwe nzira izvo zviripo zveGNU / Linux zvakakura. Asi zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvi:

Hofisi otomatiki uye zvinyorwa

Microsoft Office

Kune akati wandei mahofisi masutu eGNU / Linux. Ivo vakanaka chose uye vakakwana uye kunyange vanosanganisira rutsigiro rweMicrosoft Office faira rekuwedzera, ndiko kuti, iwe unogona zvese kusevha uye kuvhura mafaera emuno kune Microsoft suite. Dzimwe nzira mbiri dzekuratidzira ndidzo LibreOffice uye OpenOffice, mapurojekiti ese ari maviri mahara. LibreOffice yakazvarwa se forogo kana kubva kuOpenOffice uye pamwe ndiyo yave iri kubudirira kwazvo munguva pfupi yadarika.

Adobe Acrobat Reader

Adobe yakagadzira vhezheni yeAcrobat Reader yeGNU / Linux, asi kune dzimwe nzira dzinonakidza dzakavhurika. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye Evince, muverengi wegwaro rePDF iro risingaremi, rakakwana uye harina chinhu chekugodora chirongwa cheAdobe. Uye zvakare, chimwe chezvinhu chandinokoshesa zvakanyanya pamusoro paEvince ndechekuti inochengetedza peji rawanga uchiverenga kuitira kuti paunorivhura zvakare rigoenda kuchikamu chawakagara. Dzimwe nzira ndeye Okular, Foxlt Reader, ...

adobe acrobat muverengi pro

Iko kune vakanaka vapepeti veGNU / Linux, kunyangwe iyo yakafuma PDF ichiri yakati siyanei. Asi unogona kushandisa PDF Mhariri kana zvakafanana, izvo zvaunogona kushandura mamwe marudzi emafaira muPDF uye wozvigadzirisa nekuwedzera zvinhu.

Notepad

Iyo inozivikanwa Windows notepad yakapusa uye yakasarudzika, asi inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya pakunyora kodhi, manotsi, nezvimwe. Kana iwe uchitsvaga imwe nzira yeGNU / Linux, unogona kusarudza imwe yezvandinoda, gedit. Nano imwe imwe yakafanana uye yakapusa sarudzo, iwe unogona zvakare kuwana dzakaomarara dzakafanana neVi kana Emacs.

Dhirowa, mifananidzo uye retouching pikicha

Paint yeMS

Vakakurumbira Pinta Zvinotibatsira kudhirowa uye kutibuditsa mumatambudziko mazhinji nekuda kwekureruka kwayo. Kana iwe uchida kutsvaga yakafanana chirongwa cheGNU / Linux, unogona kuwana runyorwa rurefu. Asi ruzivo uye bvunzo dzandakaita, gara uchinditungamira kuti ndisarudze Pinta, kunyangwe paine vamwe vakaita seGNU Paint, ... Iyo interface iri nyore, yakafanana chaizvo neiyo yeMS Paint uye nematurusi akatonyanya kuzara kupfuura iwo weuyu.

Corel Dhirowa / Adobe Illustrator

Imwe yakanaka yemhando yepamusoro yekudhirowa uye kugadzirisa mifananidzo ndeye inkcape. Iyo inogona zvakakwana kutsigira aya mapurogiramu.

Adobe Photoshop

Unogona kushandisa Gimpshop, chirongwa chemahara uye chakavhurika chinowirirana chaizvo neiyo Photoshop interface. Asi iyo yakanakisa uye inonyanya kukodzera sarudzo ndiyo inozivikanwa GNU GIMP. Maonerwo aro akatosiyana ne Photoshop, asi simba rayo, hunyanzvi, uye sarudzo dzemberi dzinozvikwidziridza pamusoro pechero chipi zvacho.

Google Picasa / Microsoft Office Mufananidzo Manager

Unogona kuisa zvirongwa senge Shotwell, gThumb, Gwenview, F-Spot,… iyo yaunogona kubata nayo mifananidzo yako uye nekugadzirisa iwo achigadzira masiraidhi, pakati pezvimwe zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa.

Torrent uye P2P kurodha pasi

bit torrent

Iko kune BitTorrent vhezheni yeGNU / Linux, asi ini ndinosarudza dzimwe nzira senge kufamba, Azureus, BitTornado, Ktorrent, nezvimwewo, iyo yekutanga ndiyo inosarudzika sarudzo yekutora torrent.

eMule

Zve P2P kurodha pasi iwe unogona kuenda xMule, chirongwa chakada kufanana neMule umo mausingazorovha nyurusi yakakurumbira yeWindows.

eDonkey

Kana iwe uri mumwe weavo vanosarudza eDonkey, unogona kutarisira pachirongwa chakafanana neichi chinonzi MLDonkey.

Agenda uye tsamba

Microsoft Outlook

MuLinux pane dzimwe nzira dzakakwirira zvakanyanya kupfuura Outlook, seThunderbird kana Kmail. Asi iyo yakakwana kwazvo uye inonakidza ndeye kushanduka. Neichi chishandiso iwe unozogona kubata yako tsamba uye uve neyako yakakwana chirongwa chekugona kugona kugadzirisa zviyeuchidzo, kumisikidza maalarm, nezvimwe.

Instant mameseji uye taurirana

MIRC

Kana iwe uchida IRC uye uchitaura, iyo mIRC mutengi yeWindows ine zvinotsiva. Edza xChat, Kopete, ChatZilla kana quassel irc.

Microsoft Windows Live Mutumwa

Instant mameseji asiya Linux mazita senge Pidgin, aMSN, KMess, Mercury Messenger, Emesene, TorChat, nezvimwe. Pidgin ndeimwe yeakanakisa uye izvozvi plugins akagadzirwa kutsigira Teregiramu uye ayo anozivikanwa emojis. Ndinokurudzira izvi kwauri…

Skype

Iyo zvakare inowanikwa yeGNU / Linux, asi kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chechokwadi unogona kusarudza Google Video Chat kana zvakafanana.

Webhu mabhurawuza

Microsoft Internet Explorer

Iyo yakashata Explorer ine dzimwe nzira dzeGNU / Linux senge Konqu Emperor kune avo vanoshandisa KDE desktop, Epiphany kubva kuGNOME, SeaMonkey, Netscape, Opera, nezvimwe.

Mozilla Firefox

Asi kana izvo zvaunoshandisa zvaive FirefoxUsatombo kunetseka, kune yepamutemo vhezheni yeGNU / Linux. Saka hapana chaucharasikirwa nacho.

Google Chrome / Chromium

Mabhurawuza eGoogle ane zvekare vhezheni yeGNU / Linux, seFirefox. Izvo zvakafanana kune izvo zveWindows.

Dhizaini uye Cad

Corel Motion Studio

Iwe unogona kuzviwanira iwe kune vane simba, vemberi uye vane hunyanzvi hwakanyanya Blender. Maya ndeimwe imwe nzira kune aya masutu ekushanda nema 3D dhizaini, kugadzira yakasarudzika mhedzisiro, magirafu, mitambo yemavhidhiyo, nezvimwe NaBlender, kunyangwe iri yemahara uye yemahara, yanga ichishandiswa mune akati wandei anozivikanwa mafirimu eHollywood (semuenzaniso: Spiderman), saka usazvidza simba rayo.

Magix Vhidhiyo Deluxe / VirtualDub

Kana iwe uchida kugadzira vhidhiyo mharidzo nemifananidzo yako, wedzera mimhanzi, yakakosha mhedzisiro, gadzirisa mavhidhiyo, cheka, ... unogona kuwana Hupenyu, OpenShot kana Avidemux. Navo uchawana mhinduro yehunyanzvi nemavhidhiyo ako.

Autodesk AutoCAD

Ini ndinosarudza LibreCAD, FreeCAD, QCAD kana DraftSight. Iyo yekupedzisira yakasimba uye inyanzvi imwe nzira, inowirirana neAccCAD gwaro rekuwedzera (saka kana uine mabasa akagadziridzwa muchirongwa che Autodesk, inogona kunge iri inonakidza kwazvo mukuenderana).

Adobe Dreamweaver/Microsoft Front Peji

Kugadzira mapeji ewebhu unogona kushandisa zvirongwa senge Nvu, KompoZer, Quanta uye Aptana. Asi kana iwe usina ruzivo rwakawanda nekodhi uye ukasarudza iyo WYSIWYG-senge webhu mupepeti senge Dreamware, sarudzo yakanakisa ndeye Nvu.

Multimedia (vhidhiyo, odhiyo uye vashanduri)

Mahara Audio Converter

Mobile Media Shanduri, SoundConverter iwo graphical interface dzimwe nzira kune masimba maturusi ayo aripo zvakare econsole. Navo unogona kushandura fomati yeruzha kuita imwe.

FLV Vhidhiyo Shanduro / DVDvideosoft

Unogona kushandisa Avidemux kushandura pakati akasiyana mavhidhiyo mafomati.

DVD Shrink

Kana iwe uchida kubvarura zvemukati kubva kumaDVD sezvawakaita neiyi Windows chirongwa, unogona kuisa k9Copy kana iyo dvd :: kubvarura chishandiso.

Apple iTunes

Ichi chirongwa chakakurumbira, icho chakatangira Apple asi ikozvino pane vhezheni yeWindows. Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti Linux iri * nix uye inogovera zvimwe zvakafanana kupfuura system yeMicrosoft, maApple anga asingade kugadzira vhezheni yepenguin system. Asi usazvidya moyo, Amarok zvinokubatsira kuti uzvikanganwe.

Winamp

Semutambi kurira unogona kushandisa XMMS, Rhythmbox, Audacious, Exaile, Kaffeine, nezvimwe. Pane zvese zvandinokurudzira Rythmbox.

VLC/Windows Media Player

VLC, Totem, Beep Media Player, Xine, Mplayer, Kmplayer,… Vhezheni yeVLC yeLinux yakafanana neiyo yeWindows, asi Totem neMplayer inzira mbiri dzakanaka kwazvo.

jostTV

Inogona kutsiviwa zvakakwana nechirongwa Miro.

Zvibereko Zvakawanda

Kana iwe uchida kunyora mimhanzi, iwe unenge uine chishandiso chakakura uine huwandu hwezviridzwa uye sarudzo pamwe Hydrogen.

Kurekodha CD / DVD / BD uye disc mifananidzo

Pamberi Nero Kupisa ROM / CloneCD

Chandinoda ndechekuti K3b, inoyeuchidza zvakanyanya chirongwa cheWindows, asi kana usingaifarire, unogona kurodha pasi dzimwe nzira dzakadai saNero Linux, Graveman kana Brasero inozivikanwa.

Daemoni Zvishandiso

Kana iwe uchida kugadzira chaiwo Optical madhiraivha kurodha ISO mifananidzo pasina kupisa CD / DVD / BD, unogona kuzviita na AcetoneISO, Gmount-iso, Furius ISO Gomo uye GISOMount. Ese ari echokwadi uye ane simba kwazvo.

Faira kumanikidza / kudzvinyirira uye kupatsanura

WinRAR / WinZIP / IZARc / 7zip

WinRAR inowanikwawo kuLinux, asi ini handikurudzire nekuti haina mahara. Unogona kuisa PeaZIP, 7zip, Karchiver kana Xarchiver. Chandinoda ndechekuti PeaZIP, iyo inobvumidza iwe kumanikidza uye kupwanya huwandu hwakawanda hwekumanikidza mafomati uye kugadzira mafaira akanyorwa

Ax

MuLinux inonzi Sickle, asi chishandiso chine chinangwa chimwe chete, kupatsanura mafaera kuita zvidimbu zvidiki wojoina iwo.

Chengetedzo uye backup

Windows Defender

IWindows firewall ine vamwe vayo muGNU / Linux uye vanodanwa AppArmor uye SELinux. Zvese zvakanaka, kunyanya yekutanga, asi kana iwe uchitsvaga chimwe chinhu chiri nyore uye yakapusa, unogona kushandisa Guarddog, Firestarter, Firewall Builder, KmyFIrewall uye Shorewall.

Antivirus (BitDefender, Eset NOD32, Kaspersky, ...)

Vazhinji vachakuudza kuti zvakapenga kuisa antivirus paGNU / Linux nekuti haina maturo uye chinhu choga chayinoita kudzikamisa hurongwa. Iwe unotoziva kuti GNU / Linux yakachengeteka zvakanyanya, yakasimba, uye dambudziko rehutachiona harinei nechekuita nemamiriro ezvinhu muWindows. Asi kana iwe uchitsvaga dzimwe nzira, unogona kushandisa shanduro dzeKaspersky kana AVG Yemahara izvo zviripo zveLinux.

Acronis Yechokwadi Mufananidzo / Symantec Norton Ghost / Mberi Nero BackitUp / Paragon Backup & Kudzoreredza

kugadzira makopi ekuchengetedza, shandisa Siya Dup, dkopp, Kbackup kana imwe yeizvi. Iko kune zvakare vhezheni yeAcronis Yechokwadi Mufananidzo weLinux, asi ini ndinokurudzira yekutanga.

Sayenzi neTekinoroji

Autodesk AutoCAD Magetsi

Kana zvemagetsi chiri chinhu chako, kune akasiyana mamiriro eEDA eLinux ayo ane hunyanzvi uye epamberi. Imwe ndeye Geda Schemamatic, yakazara suite yekugadzira ako mapurojekiti.

TINA / ZVINODA / OrCAD / Garwe Technology

Garwe rakaburitsa vhezheni yeGNU / Linux, asi ini handikurudzire, zvinokonzeresa matambudziko. Kune mamwe mapurogiramu aunogona kushandisa KiCAD uye Magetsi.

fritzing

Pane vhezheni yechirongwa ichi cheGNU / Linux. Iyo inonakidza software yekugadzira madhirowa edunhu, kunyanya anonakidza kune avo vanoshanda neArduino kana Parallax mabhodhi ekuvandudza.

Celestia / Stellarium

Kana iwe uri wezvemuchadenga kana wezvemuchadenga, unogona kuisa Stellarium uye Celestia yeLinux. Mapurogiramu maviri akazara anounza iyo Nyika kune yako desktop uye ichakubatsira iwe mune yako teresikopu yekuona mabasa. Mapuraneti uye maKstarts iwe unogona kuve neicho chaicho planetaryum pane PC yako, kana iwo maviri apfuura mapurogiramu asingakugutse iwe, kunyange iwo ari iwo andinonyanya kufarira.

Zvishandiso uye zvinoshandiswa

Symantec Norton Chikamu Part Magic / Partition Wizard

Kugadzira zvikamu, wozvigadzirisa, chinja iyo faira sisitimu, saizi saizi, nezvimwe, unogona kushandisa imwe nzira yakanaka iriko uye inonzi GParted.

Jconverter / Super Unit Shanduri

Kana iwe uchikumikidza / uri mudzidzi wefizikisi, chemistry kana mainjiniya uye uri kugara uchishandura pakati pezvikamu, unogona kukwikwidza ShandukoAll kushandura ese marudzi emayuniti.

feedreader

Kune vanoda RSS isa BvisaRSS.

Everest / AIDA64 / Siftsoft SANDRA

Nemapurogiramu aya unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezve software, asi kunyanya Hardware yaunayo mukombuta yako (vagadziri, brand, modhi, inotsigirwa matekinoroji, tembiricha, fan fan, ...). Zvinonakidza kudzidza zvakawanda uye kutsvaga mamwe madhiraivha. MuLinux pane chirongwa cheichi chinonzi yakaoma info.

Google Earth

Mazhinji maturusi eGoogle, kusanganisira aya, ane vanoisa maGNU / Linux. Tarisa ivo pawebhusaiti yekurodha yakapihwa neGoogle.

DOSBox/MAME

Iyo inonakidza emulator kuisa mitambo yemavhidhiyo uye zvirongwa zveMS-DOS. Zvakanaka, nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti pane vhezheni yeLinux. Kana iri MAME, iri emulator yemhando yepamusoro yemitambo yemavhidhiyo iyo zvakare yakagadzirira kushandisa paLinux. Kana iwe uchida kuziva mamwe emulators emitambo yemavhidhiyo, unogona kutarisa DeSmuME uye Yabause, pakati pevamwe.

CamStudio

Kugadzira screankast kana vhidhiyo screenshots, unogona kuisa RecordMyDesktop, Screankast, Xvidcap, Tibesti, Istanbul, RecordItNow, nezvimwewo, yekutanga kuve yeinonakidza kwazvo.

Microsoft VirtualPC / VirtualBOX / VMWare

Zvekufungidzira chinhu chakanakisa muLinux ndeche VirtualBOX. Izvo zviri nyore uye zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyangwe iwe ungangoda kuyedza midziyo ine mukurumbira kana chishandiso cheXen ...

CuteFTP/Filezilla

FireFTP, gFTP, kftpgrabber, ... kune dzakawanda dzimwe nzira dzevatengi veFTP, asi iyo filezilla ndiyo inonyanya kufadza uye zvakare iri yeLinux.

Development

Microsoft Visual Studio, Visual DuxDebugger, Dev C ++, Borland Turbo C ++,…)

Zvirongwa zveIDE uye macomputer evagadziri uye vanogadzira mashandiro akawanda muLinux. ZveC, C ++, Java uye mimwe mitauro yaunogona kushandisa yakanakisa, GCC uye zvimwe zvishandiso zvekubatsira seGDB. Asi kana iwe uchida yakazara IDE nharaunda unogona kushandisa KDevelop, Eclipse, Anjuta kana Netbeans. Kugadzira graphical maficha, kune akakosha IDE nharaunda senge Glade, QT Musiki, QT4 Dhizaini, nezvimwe.

Arduino IDE / Arduino Block

Ivo anowanikwa zviri pamutemo kuGNU / Linux.

Accessibility

Lonquendo / Chinyorwa-kune-Kutaura uye nevamwe

Kuti uende kubva pane zvinyorwa kusvika pakutaura uye ubatsire vanhu vanoda zvishandiso zvekushandisa, muLinux une distro yakanyatsogadzirirwa vanhu ava. Inonzi Sonar. Asi mune chero kupi kugovera iwe unogona kuisa zvirongwa senge Orca, Onboard, eSpeak, KMouth, Jovie, ...

Tinotarisira yako inotsananguraKana chirongwa icho chaunoda imwe sarudzo chisingaonekwe mune runyorwa, inzwa wakasununguka kunyora chirevo kuti ugone kukubatsira iwe pachako pachezvako nenyaya yako.