Iyo ad-blocking proxy
Nhasi Chimwe chezvinonyanya kunetsa vashandisi pane network inyaya ine chekuita nekuvanzika yeruzivo rwako uye izvi zvisati zvaitika pane huwandu hukuru hwemhinduro dzinobva kune dzinoitwa nemabhurawuza ega, kune sarudzo dzakadai sekushandisa yechitatu-bato maapplication, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.
Zuva re nhasi totaura nezve Privaxy inova ad inovharira proxy uye cross site tracking code.
Privaxy ichangobva kuvandudzwa kune yayo vhezheni 0.5 uye ini ndinogona kutaura izvozvo iHTTP(s) MITM mumiriri inogara pakati peHTTP(s)chat application, sewebhu browser, uye maseva eHTTP, akadai sewebhusaiti. Nekumisikidza nzira-mbiri pakati pemagumo maviri, Privaxy inogona kuvharira zvikumbiro zvenetiweki zvinoenderana nemaitiro eURL uye kupinza zvinyorwa uye masitaera mumagwaro eHTML.
Kushanda pamwero wakaderera, Privaxy inoshanda zvakanyanya uye yakagadziridzwa kupfuura browser plug-in based blockers. Chiitiko chimwe chete chePrivaxy mune diki muchina, sevha, kana kunyange pakombuta imwe chete kubva kunobva traffic inogona kusefa zviuru zvezvikumbiro pasekondi uye inoda ndangariro shoma shoma.
Kuitwa kweiyo blocker kuri muchimiro cheyakasiyana proxy server inobvumira kuti ishandiswe semhinduro yepasirese inobvumira mushandisi kusefa zvikumbiro kwete kubva kumabhurawuza chete. Iyo proxy zvakare yakazvimirira pazvirambidzo zvebrowser, senge izvo zvakatemerwa neiyo yechitatu vhezheni yeChrome kuratidza, uye inopa kuita zvirinani uye yakaderera zviwanikwa zvinodiwa.
Semuenzaniso, kana uchirodha zviuru mazana matatu nemakumi maviri zvemasefa, iyo ndangariro yekushandisa ndeye 320 MB uye zvinokwanisika kusefa zviuru zvezvikumbiro pasekondi.
Mashandiro anoita Privaxy ndeyekushandisa sefa yepakati pakati pemushandisi nemasaiti, uchishandisa TLS chitupa spoofing kubata zviri mukati meiyo encrypted HTTPS zvikamu uye kuvanza iyo MITM yambiro.
Privaxy inogadzira chitupa chayo, icho mushandisi anoisa muchitoro chechitupa ye system yako (/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/) uye inorayira kuti zvikumbiro zvinoshanda kuburikidza ne localhost:8100 proxy. Sarudzo mbiri dzekuvaka dzinopihwa: chishandiso chekoni uye graphical interface iyo inokutendera iwe kubata zvigadziriso, nekuona kuteedzera chiitiko chazvino, uye kuona huwandu hwekuparara.
Kana chikumbiro cheHTTPS chikagamuchirwa kubva kumushandisi, Privaxy inogadza kubatana kweTLS ine sevha inotarirwa pachinzvimbo chayo uye inowana chitupa chayo, mushure mezvo inoshandisa zita rekutambira retifiketi chairo rakagamuchirwa kubva kuseva uye inogadzira chitupa chedummy chakabatanidzwa neketani yekuvimba kune midzi chitupa chakagadzirirwa mushandisi.
Uchishandisa chitupa chedummy, mumiriri anotevedzera sevha yakakumbirwa kana achitaurirana nemutengi, achienderera mberi nekushandisa iyo TLS yekubatanidza yakatangwa neserver yekuenda kugamuchira data. Kune akasarudzwa anotambira uye madomasi, zvinokwanisika kudzima kutumira uchishandisa iyo MITM maitiro.
Pamusoro pekubvisa kushambadza kwakavakirwa pa URL masks, Privaxy inopawo kugona kuisa JavaScript kodhi uye CSS zvitaera muzvinyorwa zvakapihwa HTML.
Adblock Plus inoenderana mafirita senge Easylist anotsigirwa. Kutsiviwa kwemukati kunotsigira uBlock Origin's syntax yezvinyorwa, zvinodzora, uye zvinodzokororwa, pamwe neiyo syntax yayo yekuseta zvisina tsarukano mafirita. Mazita ekunze akabatana nemasefa anovandudzwa otomatiki.
Of the zvinhu zvinomira pachena kubva kuPrivaxy:
- Tsigiro yeAdblock Plus mafirita, akadai seinyore list
- Webhu GUI ine nhamba yechidzitiro pamwe neyekukumbira bhurawuza.
- Tsigiro yeBlock js sosi syntax.
- Tsigiro yeBlock redirect source syntax.
- Tsigiro yeBlock yekutanga zvinyorwa.
- Yakazvimirira yebrowser uye mutengi weHTTP.
- Tsigiro yemafirita etsika.
- Tsigiro yekusasanganisa mauto kubva kuMITM pombi.
- Tsigiro yekukwidziridzwa kweprotocol, senge newebsockets.
- Otomatiki sefa list inogadziridza.
- Yakanyanya yakaderera zviwanikwa kushandiswa.
- Inenge 50 MB yendangariro inosvika mazana matatu nemakumi maviri ezviuru mafirita akagoneswa.
- Kugona kusefa zviuru zvezvikumbiro pasekondi pamushini mudiki.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchifarira kugona kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa ruzivo mu chinotevera chinongedzo.
Iyo kodhi yeprojekiti yakanyorwa muRust uye yakagoverwa pasi peiyo AGPLv3 rezinesi, uye yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa inopihwa Linux (AppImage, deb), Windows, uye macOS.