Mukuongorora kwedu kwecomputer kuseri kwe Iron Curtain, tichaenda kunotsauka zvishoma kuti titaure kuti mateki aifamba sei muYugoslavia. Zvikuru sei tiri kuenda kunongedzera kuchikwata, cheGalaksija, iyo yaisakwanisa kungoonekwa sechimwe chinhu cheababamunini vakuru vevhurika michina yemidziyo seRaspberry Pi, asi kwakaburitsa kufamba kunoyeuchidza zvikuru nharaunda dzakasununguka.
Kunyangwe yaionekwa senyika yemagariro, Yugoslavia yakakwanisa kuramba yakazvimirira kubva kuMoscow, pasi pehutungamiriri hwakasimba hwemutungamiri wayo wehupenyu Josip Broz Tito.
Nyika ino, iyo isisipo, yakaumbwa nematanhatu emaSocialist republic; Bosnia neHerzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, Macedonia, Montenegro neSerbia.
Pamwe chete neIndia, Egypt, Ghana, neIndonesia, Yugoslavia yakavamba Non-Aligned Movement, chibvumirano chenyika dzichiri kusimukira dzaishuvira kuchengetedza kwavo kusarerekera panguva yeCold War.
Nekutyisidzira kusingaperi kwekuti muvakidzani wake weSoviet angasarudza kuranga hama yake yekusagadzikana, uye asingakwanise kutendeukira kuWashington asina kusiya kuzvipira kwake kusocialism, Tito aifanirwa kutsvaga nzira yekusimudzira indasitiri yezvombo yemuno uye zvakasiyana zvigadzirwa zvevatengi. Izvi zvaida kudzora kwaigona kungowanikwa chete nemakomputa.
Robotic nyanzvi Dr.Rajko Tomović, pamwe chete nezvikwata zvemasvomhu uye mainjiniya mainjiniya, vakatanga kuvandudza Yugoslavia indasitiri yemakomputa. Pakasvika ma80s kwaive nemamodeli akati wandei emakomputa akagadzirwa imomo anga asingawanikwe kune avhareji Yugoslav, uye mamwe akatengwa kunze, kunyange izvi zvaisave nyore zvakare.
Semagumo, kushandiswa kwemakomputa ayo kuMadokero akaitirwa kushandiswa mudzimba, muYugoslavia aigona kungowanikwa mumahofisi ehurumende, makambani makuru nemayunivhesiti.
Injiniya mudiki uye muvambi, Voja Antonić, aive nekwaniso yekushandisa bhuku rechip nyowani rakagadzirwa neRCA. Paakaiverenga zvakaitika kwaari iyo pfungwa yekuvaka komputa ine 64 × 48 block mifananidzo yakagadzirwa zvachose ichishandisa Zilog Z80A microprocessor, yakachipa kwazvo uye inowanikwa muzvitoro zvemagetsi muYugoslavia yose.
Opensource kune Yugoslav
Sezvo dhizaini yaAntonizvaisanganisira kuvaka uye kudzikisa mutengo, zvaiita kuti vashandisi vasiri vehunyanzvi vaunganidze komputa ivo pachavo.
Antonić aitsvaga nzvimbo yekutsikisa madhayagiramu ezvaakagadzira uye akawana shamwari yekumubatanidza naGalaksija, magazini inozivikanwa yesainzi.
Magazini iyi yakaburitsa yakakosha inonzi maComputer kumba uye yaive yakazvipira kune yakawanda chikamu kumakomputa yaAntonić: kusanganisira madhayagiramu, mirairo izere yegungano redunhu nenzvimbo kuti uwane zvinhu.
Chinyorwa ichi chaifambiswa nemakumi maviri ezviuru zvemakopi uye vaverengi vanosvika zviuru zvisere vanoti vakavaka yavo Galaksija
Antonić's microcomputer yaive ne4K byte ekurangarira , uye yaigona kungoratidza matatu chete-izwi kukanganisa meseji: CHII? " Zvekukanganisa syntax, sei? ehe kana kurairwa kwacho kusinga zivikanwe, uye SORRY kana kwakapfuura huwandu hweyeuchidzo.
Kufanana nemamwe mamodheru enguva, Galaksija akashandisa kaseti seyenzvimbo yekuchengetedza. Asi, Kudzivirira kuchengetedzwa kwekopi uye kuita kuti kuchinjika uye kugoverwa kwezvirongwa, Antonić adzivirire mapurogiramu kutanga otomatiki nekugadzirwa. Mushandisi aifanirwa kutaipa kuraira kuti atange kuuraya. Izvi zvakaita kuti zvirimo patepi zvinokwanisa kugadziriswa kana kuteedzerwa.
Izvi zvinoteverwa naZoran Modli, mushamarari anozivikanwa wenguva iyoyo. Kubva mumagazini yavakamupa kuti ave nayo muchirongwa chikamu chekutepfenyura zvirongwa pamusoro peredhiyo kuti vateereri vagone kuzviteedzera vozozviisa kukombuta yavo. Yakanga iri yekukurumidza kurova.
Vateereri vakatanga kunyora mashoo uye kuatumira kuchiteshi. Aya mapurogiramu aisanganisira zvemukati zvemarudzi akasiyana siyana zvakaita semagazini, kukoka kwemafaro, gwara rekufunda, uye mitambo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda zvaive zvinowedzera kuzvirongwa zvakagadzirwa nevamwe vateereri.
Nekufa kwaTito, Yugoslavia yakapinda munguva yekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi izvo zvaizopera nekutsakatika kwenyika. Zvirambidzo zvakasimudzwa uye zvigadzirwa zvekuMadokero zvakadzosera timu iyi muchifuva chendangariro.
Ini ndinoda zano rechikwata rinoti "ndine hurombo" kana risingakwanise kubata basa rechikoro. Zvingadai zvakashanda zvakanaka kune MS Windows! :)
Yakanakisa nyaya, inonakidza kwazvo sekusakwana kwakadaro ivo vakatokwanisa kupasa zvirongwa.
Kutepfenyurwa kwezvirongwa zveredhiyo kwakaitwa muLatin America uye ndinofunga zvakare kuSpain nemakomputa epamba enguva iyoyo.
Ivo havana kumboshanda kwandiri.
Asi, ndinobvumirana nekomendi yako. Kazhinji, ndinofunga kuti Hardware yaishandiswa zvirinani kare
Ini ndanga ndisingazive iyi nyaya inonakidza, asi zvinondiita kuti ndifungisise, zvinoita sekunge kusave nezvose zvakapihwa mutray sezvatakaita izvozvi, pasati pave nehunyanzvi hwakawanda. Iye zvino pasi pemota (inozivikanwa kwazvo pakati pevagadziri) "usadzosere vhiri", tiri kudzosera kumashure, semuenzaniso: mangani mabhurawuza ewebhu asara? Injini dzekutsvaga? Email vatengi? IDEs?:
Mabhurawuza, ayo anoshandiswa ne90% yevanhu kana kupfuura: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari neMicrosodt Edge, mamwe ese anobva kuChromium kana Firefox.
Tsvaga injini: pasirese, chete 2: Google uye Yahoo / Bing (akabatanidzwa) anotora anopfuura 95% ekeke. DuckDuckGo (iyo yandinoshandisa) ine 0,65% mugove wemusika uye inoshandisa iyo Yahoo yekutsvaga injini.
Vatengi veMeseji: Outlook, Thunderbird uye ini handizive kuti ndeipi ichave yeMac.Pane zvimwe, zvinoshandiswa neinenge isina kana munhu.
IDEs: Microsoft yakadya musika wese, ikozvino iri Visual Studio, ivo vanopona: Razaro, Eclipse uye chete paWindows: Delphi. Ndiri kureva ma IDE ane graphical interface.
Uye sezvatiri, tiri kuenda nemasaiti eInternet, nemablog chaiwo, vazhinji vakasiiwa, vamwe vakanyangarika, nerombo rakanaka vamwe vakapona, vazhinji vakamedzwa nemasocial network uyezve, vangani varipo?
Thanks.