Maitiro ekudzoreredza Manjaro's GRUB, yakatsanangurwa neiyo chirongwa cheTeregiramu chiteshi bot muchiSpanish

Kubva pandakatanga kushandisa Manjaro mune yake yakakosha edition ye USB, parizvino haitsigirwe, asi haidiwe nekuti unogona nani kuisa zvakananga, Ini ndinogona chete kuwana mazwi akanaka ekugovera kwakakurumbira uku kwakavakirwa paArch Linux. Ini ndinogara ndiine software kusvika parizvino, kwete ndisina kutanga ndapfuura nepakati pemafirewall emapazi asina Kugadzikana uye Kuedza. Asi...hazvishande zvakaenzana kwatiri tose, kana kuti tese hatifungi zvakafanana, uye kune vashandisi vanopedzisira vagadzira manjaro grub Rega kushanda

Kunyangwe ini ndisinganzwisise sei, pamwe nekuti ini ndinowanzo chengeta maoko angu kwandiri kana nekuti ndichaiisa padivi peWindows, kune vanhu vanobvunza nharaunda rubatsiro kudzoreredza grub yaManjaro. Iwe unogona kutsvaga ruzivo rwakawanda, asi ndinofunga kuti hapana akajeka seakapihwa ne Teregiramu bot yeManjaro chiteshi muchiSpanish. Tinogona kutaura naye pachivande, zvinokurudzirwa, asiwo wedzera bot kune mamwe mapoka uye daidza kana kukumbira rubatsiro kubva kwavari.

Dzora GRUB kubva kuManjaro nematanho aya, neManjaroLinuxEsBot

Zvese zvinotevera mirairo iyo bot inotiudza kuti tidzore Manjaro's GRUB kana paita tsaona.

1. Kuti udzore iyo Manjaro grub, iyo Manjaro yekuisa usb inoshandiswa mune yekurarama modhi. Iyo edition (KDE, GNOME, XFCE) yemugadziri haina basa. Hongu zvakakosha kuti iyo ISO inoenderana nezvino sezvinobvira.
2. Kuti utange kupora, unofanirwa kubhuya USB nemodhi (BIOS kana UEFI) yekumisikidza Manjaro, kureva, boot kubva kuManjaro USB mune Live mode.
3. Mushure mekubhomba, isu tichavhura terminal/console uye tomhanyisa uyu murairo kuti tiise otomatiki kuisirwa kwedu Manjaro:

manjaro-chroot -a

4. Kana iyo yekushandisa iine kusahadzika nekuti kune akasiyana distros akaisirwa, icharatidza runyoro rwekuti isu tisarudze yedu Manjaro kuisirwa. Asi kazhinji inozviita yega.
5. Seyesarudzo uye inokurudzirwa nhanho iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo system nayo pacman -Syu, asi zvinogoneka kuti iyo system haina network uye murairo unotadza. Kana zvakadaro, hapana dambudziko kana, idanho rekusarudza.
6. Iyo chete nyaya yaunofanirwa kuwana network yekubatanidza ingave kana, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, iyo grub package haina kuiswa pane system. Muchiitiko ichocho, iwe unofanirwa kubatana neinternet uye kumhanya:

pacman -Sy grub

Iise muBIOS kana UEFI mode

Zvichienderana nemhando ipi yaunoda kudzoreredza Manjaro kubva, iwe uchafanirwa kuisa iyo grub loader nenzira yakati siyanei.

Isa grub loader muBIOS mode.

1. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ndeipi disk mudziyo grub ichaiswa pairi. Kuti uwane ruzivo nezve madhisiki uye zvirimo, unogona kushandisa, semuenzaniso, iwo murairo:

lsblk -f

2. Iyo dhisiki mudziyo uko grub ichaiswa inowanzo mu /dev/sdX kana /dev/nvmeXnY fomati. Kuve X kana Y manhamba kana mavara anozivisa dhisiki muhurongwa hwedu. Semuenzaniso /dev/sda kana /dev/nvme0n1. Ramba uchifunga kuti inofanirwa kunge iri dhisiki yese uye kwete imwe yezvikamu zvarinazvo.
3. Kana mudziyo uchinge waonekwa, murairo unotevera unofanirwa kuitwa, kuva / dev/XXX dhisiki iyo grub ichaiswa:

grub-install --force --target=i386-pc --recheck --boot-directory=/boot /dev/XXX

IIsa grub loader muEFI mode

1. Mhanya murairo:

grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=manjaro --recheck

Pasinei neiyo modhi grub loader yakaiswa mukati, mhanyisa zvinotevera kugadzira iyo grub yekumisikidza faira:

update-grub

Wobva wabuda muchroot ne:

exit

Uye tangazve komputa.

Yekuwedzera nhanho kana paine mbiri bhutsu

Kana paine imwe Windows/Linux sisitimu yakaiswa pakombuta, ingangoita kuti haina kuwonekwa mune yapfuura maitiro. Kuti utorezve anopindirana grub mapindiro, kana Manjaro abhotirwa, dzokorora:

sudo update-grub

Zviri nyore, asi iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera mirairo chaiyo

Kana tikaita zvose izvo bot inotsanangura kwatiri, yakagadzirwa nevashandisi vemunharaunda (ini handiisi mazita kuti ndidzivise SPAM), zvose zvinofanira kudzokera kune zvakajairika.