Mamwe mazuva apfuura kuburitswa kweshanduro nyowani yeNixOS 20.09 yakaunzwa mairi ipa nhevedzano yezvigadziriso zvepakeji yakakosha, yeiko kugadzirisa kwenzvimbo yedesktop inoshandiswa nekuparadzira kwakamira, pakati pevamwe.
Kune avo vasingazive nezveNixOS, vanofanirwa kuziva izvozvo iri yemazuva ano uye inoshanduka kugoverwa kweGNU / Linux zvakasununguka zvakagadzirwa inoitirwa kusimudzira manejimendi ehurongwa hwegadziriro kuburikidza neNix package maneja.
Nix OS yakatanga sechirongwa chekutsvaga makore mashoma apfuura uye rave rinoshanda rinoshanda system neyakaomeswa yekufunda curve yekugadzirisa system services.
Inomhanya mune iyo KDE desktop nharaunda, asi zvinoshanda ine yayo Nix package maneja.
Nix OS ine maitiro asina kujairika- Inotarisirwa kuvandudza manejimendi marongero ehurongwa. Iyo yese inoshanda sisitimu, inosanganisira iyo kernel, kunyorera, system mapakeji, uye ekugadzirisa mafaira, inogadzirwa neNix Package Manager.
Nix anoparadzanisa mapakeji ake kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Inoshandisa yayo yega chimiro dhizaini maitiro futi. Semuenzaniso, kugovera uku hakuna iyo / bin, / sbin, / lib, kana / usr madhairekitori mune yayo faira chimiro. Mese mapakeji anochengetwa mu / nix / chitoro panzvimbo.
Zvimwe zvinozivikanwa zvitsva zvinosanganisira kukwidziridzwa kwakavimbika, kudzoreredzwa, kumisikidzwa kwesystem masisitimu, sosi-yakavakirwa modhi ine mabhinari, uye akawanda-mushandisi package package.
Nhau huru dzeNixOS 20.09
Iyi vhezheni itsva s7349 mapakeji akawedzerwa, 8181 mapakeji akabviswa, uye 14442 akagadziridzwa mapakeji.
Kubva pane shanduro dzakagadziridzwa yezvinhu zvakatanhamara zvezvinhu yekugovera kunze kweLinux Kernel iyo ichiri muchikamu 5.4, tinogona kuwana gcc 9.3.0, glibc 2.31, tafura 20.1.7, Python 3.8, PHP 7.4, MariaDB 10.4, Zabbix 5.0.
Nezve mamiriro edesktop chiie zvakagadziridzwa zviri KDE kushandura 5.18.5 pamwe neKDE Zvishandiso 20.08.1 uye GNOME kune vhezheni 3.36. Uye zvakare, isu tinogona kuwana rutsigiro rweCage Composite Server uye kuti iyo Сinnamon 4.6 nharaunda yakawedzerwa.
Imwe shanduko inomira pachena ndeyekuti module yakawedzerwa yekumhanyisa kuitisa yevhidhiyo yemusangano server yakavakirwa paJitsi Sangana.
Wakawedzera Podman Sandbox Container Toolkit module iyo inogona kushandiswa kutsiva iyo Docker yekuraira teki teki.
Wakawedzera rutsigiro rweLCD skrini yakavakirwa mumakhibhodi uye maLogitech maspika, uye module yakawedzerwa kuti igadzirise zvakakwana pixel density (HiDPI).
Iyo GRUB module yawedzera rutsigiro rwe password-yakachengetedzwa kuwana kutanga menyu menyu.
Wakawedzera rutsigiro rweTrusted Platform Module 2 uye maYubikey tokeni, pamwe ne tsigiro yemadora (imwe nzira yesudo) uye rutsigiro rwekubernetes kugovera k3s.
Finalmente yemasevhisi matsva akawedzerwa, tinogona kuwana 61:
- hardware.system76.firmware-daemon.enable
- hardware.uinput.enable
- hardware.video.hidpi.enable
- Hardware.wooting.enable
- Hardware.xpadneo.enable
- zvirongwa.hamster.enable
- zvirongwa.steam.enable
- security.doas.enable
- security.tpm2.enable
- boot.initrd.network.openvpn.enable
- boot.enableContainers
- virtualization.oci-containers.containers
- virtualization.podman.enable
- services.ankisyncd.enable
- services.bazarr.enable
- services.biboumi.enable
- services.blockbook-kumberi
- services.cage.enable
- services.convos.enable
- services.engelsystem.enable
- services.espanso.enable
- services.foldingathome.enable
- services.gerrit.enable
- services.go-neb.enable
- services.hardware.xow.bvumira xow
- services.hercules-ci-mumiriri.enable
- services.jicofo.enable Jitsi
- services.jirafeau.enable
- services.jitsi-meet.enable
- services.jitsi-videobridge.enable
- services.jupyterhub.enable
- services.k3s.enable
- services.magic-wormhole-mailbox-server.enable
- services.malcontent.enable
- services.matrix-appservice-discord.enable
- services.mautrix-telegram.enable
- services.mirakurun.enable
- services.molly-brown.enable
- services.mullvad-vpn.enable
- services.ncdns.enable
- services.nextdns.enable
- services.nix-store-gcs-proxy
- services.onedrive.enable
- services.pinnwand.enable
- services.pixiecore.enable
- services.privacyidea.enable
- services.quorum.enable
- services.robusticc-bridge.enable
- services.rss-bridge.enable
- services.rtorrent.enable
- services.smartdns.enable
- services.sogo.enable
- services.neworlds.enable
- services.torque.mom.enable
- services.torque.server.enable
- services.tutime.enable
- services.urserver.enable
- services.wasabackack.enable
- services.yubikey-mumiriri.enable
- services.zigbee2mqtt.enable
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyi nyowani vhezheni yeNixOS 20.09, unogona kutarisa ruzivo, pamwe nezvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvekuparadzira mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Dhawunirodha NixOS 20.09
Kune avo vanofarira kugona kurodha pasi kugovera kweLinux kuti vaise kana kuyedza pasi pemuchina chaiwo, unogona kuenda kunzvimbo yepamutemo yeichi uye muchikamu chayo chekuburitsa wana mufananidzo.
Ukuru hwemufananidzo uzere wekumisikidza ne KDE iri 1.2 GB yeGNOME iri 1.3 GB uye iyo yakadzikiswa vhezheni yeconsoon iri 571 MB. Saizvozvowo pane saiti iwe unowana zvinyorwa zvinokubatsira iwe mukumisikidza maitiro. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.