La Apache Software Foundation Sangano yakavhurwa munguva pfupi yapfuura iyo nyowani nyowani yeakabatanidzwa budiriro nharaunda, «Apache NetBeans 12.1«, Iyi ndiyo vhezheni irimo kumwe kutsigirwa kwekuvandudza kunowedzerwa kweC / C ++, Java, PHP uye HTML.
Kune avo vasingazive nezve iyi IDE, vanofanira kuziva izvozvo inopa rutsigiro rweJava SE, Java EE, PHP, JavaScript, uye mitauro yekuronga yeGroovy. Kuwedzera kune ayo maficha, pane chirongwa chehurongwa chakavakirwa paAnt, vhezheni yekudzora uye kugadzirisa zvekare.
NetBeans 12.1 Main Zvitsva Zvimiro
Iyi vhezheni itsva yeIDE haiuye neshanduko huru, asi inovandudza zvimwe zvinhu zvemitauro yekuronga yainotsigira.
Uye ndeyekuti mune iyi vhezheni itsva yakaburitswa, kutsigirwa kushoma kweC / C ++ mitauro yakawedzerwa, iyo ichiri kuseri kweakave aburitswa C / C ++ plugins ekuvandudza eNetBeans IDE 8.2.
Zvekuvandudza muC / C ++, rutsigiro rwunopihwa epurojekiti akareruka, ichikubvumidza iwe kumhanya kuumbiridza uye kumhanya mirairo, syntax kuratidza uchishandisa TextMate grammars, uye kugadzirisa uchishandisa gdb.
Zvakare neiyo kupedzisa kodhi uye kumwe kugona kwekugadzirisa inoitwa nekuwana iyo server yeCCLS (Mutauro Server Protocol) LSP, iyo inofanirwa mushandisi kumhanya yakazvimiririra.
Imwe shanduko yakawedzerwa yaive iyo tsigiro yeJakarta EE 8 chikuva, iyo yakatsiva Java EE (Java Platform, Enterprise Edition). Unogona kugadzira mapurojekiti eJakarta EE 8 uye kugadzirisa maMaven mashandisirwo aripo kuti ushandise Jakarta EE 8.
Iyo NetBeans yakavakirwa-mukati Java compiler nb-javac (yakagadziridzwa nejavac) Yakave yakashandurwa kuti ishandise Java 14.
ZveJava, keyword rutsigiro "Rekodhi" yakagadzirwazve kuti ipe compact nzira yekutsanangudza makirasi, kudzivirira kudiwa kwekutsanangudza zvakajeka nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzakaderera senge dzakaenzana (), hashCode (), uye toString () mune zviitiko zvinochengetwa dhata muminda chete.
Hunhu hwebasa rausina kuchinja. Iyo template nyowani yakawedzerwa kugadzira Java inogadzira ine iro kiyi "rekodhi". Yakagadziridzwa "rekodhi" kodhi yekupedzisa rutsigiro.
Zve Java SE, Gradle kuvaka system rutsigiro inogoneswa. Tsigiro yemadhairekitori akagadzirwa akawedzerwa uye basa rakaringana neanodudzira processors rakave nechokwadi.
ZvePHP, zviito zvitsva zvakawedzerwa kuMunyori menyu kugadzirisa iyo autoloader uye kumhanya zvinyorwa. Mune iyo debugger, panzvimbo ye0 uye 1 mune Boolean kukosha kwemisiyano, manyepo uye echokwadi zvinoratidzwa. Yakagadziriswa maturusi ekuongorora kodhi.
Zve HTML, iyo markup validator chinhu chagadziriswa (anoshanda.jar). Inosanganisira rutsigiro rwekupedzisa mapatani. Wakawedzera rutsigiro rwekupedza kodhi uye syntax inosimbisa yezvakagadzirwa senge « ».
ZveCSS, "Tabs uye Indents" sarudzo dzekumisikidza dzakurudzirwa kudzora induction uye kushandiswa kwetabhu kana nzvimbo.
Pakutanga, inoona iyo JDK yakaiswa paLinux uye macOS ichishandisa SDKMAN toolkit.
Maitiro ekuisa NetBeans 12.1 paLinux?
Kune avo vanoda kuwana iyi nyowani vhezheni, ivo vanofanirwa kurodha pasi sosi kodhi yekushandisa iyo yavanogona kuwana kubva pane iyi link iripazasi.
Paunenge iwe uchinge waiswa zvese ipapo, unzip iyo ichangoburitswa faira mune dhairekitori raunoda.
Uye kubva kuchipatara tinopinda dhairekitori uye tobva taita:
ant
Kuvaka iyo Apache NetBeans IDE. Paunenge wavaka iwe unogona kumhanyisa iyo IDE nekutaipa
./nbbuild/netbeans/bin/netbeans
Uyewo kune dzimwe nzira dzekuisa iyo yavanogona kutsigirwa nayo, imwe yacho iri nerubatsiro rweSnap mapakeji.
Ivo chete vanofanirwa kuve nerutsigiro kuti vakwanise kuisa aya marudzi emapakeji pane yavo system. Kuisa nenzira iyi, unofanirwa kunyora unotevera kuraira:
sudo snap install netbeans --classic
Imwe nzira ndeye nerubatsiro rwePlppak mapakeji, saka ivo vanofanirwa kuve nerutsigiro rwekuisa aya mapakeji pane yavo system.
Iwo wekuraira kwekumisikidza uri unotevera:
flatpak install flathub org.apache.netbeans
Iva wekutanga kutaura