Nei uchifanira kudzidza Python. A classic isingambofi yakabuda muchitaera.

Iko kupihwa kweakavhurika sosi programming mitauro ingangoita yakawanda seyaMarkdown vaparidzi (uye izvi zvinofanirwa kuziviswa denda neWHO) SKana iwe uri kushamisika kuti ndeipi yekudzidza seyokutandadza kana kukudziridza ako ega maitiro, aya mamiriro anogona kunge achivhiringidza. Nekudaro, mhinduro kumibvunzo yako inongova nemashiripiti maviri; Python.

Nei uchifanira kudzidza Python

Panogona kunge paine mutauro wechirongwa unoita zvirinani chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zvinogona kuitwa nePython, asi, haina kumbobvira yafanana. Ne Python iwe unogona kugadzira kunyorera kune ese desktop uye nhare dzinoshanda masystem. Iyo inoshandiswa kuronga mitambo, kuita ongororo yesainzi kana zvirongwa zvekushandisa zvemari. Rakawandisa runyorwa rweakafanogadzirirwa mamodule anoponesa yakawanda yehurongwa hwenguva. Uye, kana iwe Google kana Stack Kufashukira, mumwe munhu anga agadzira iyo app inoita izvo zvaunoda kuita uye iwe unongofanirwa kuteedzera uye kuchinjika.

Kusimbisa kukosha kwemutauro uyu wepurogiramu, zvakakwana kutaura izvozvo Microsoft iri kutora vatambi vakakurumbira, kusanganisira musiki wemitauro Guido Van Rossum iye. Runyerekupe rune izvo kuti Python yaizotsiva VBA semutauro wekunyora mune hofisi hofisi suite

Zvishandiso zvekutanga kuronga muPython

Kana iwe uine yakagadziriswa Linux kugovera, iwe haudi chero chimwe chinhu kuronga muPython. Ehezve kuve nenzvimbo inosanganisirwa yekusimudzira ine Python rutsigiro ichakubatsira iwe zvakanyanya, asi iwe unogona kuwana pamwe neiyo terminal uye neyemavara edhita.

Kuti utarise iyo yakaiswa vhezheni yePython vhura iyo terminal uye nyora:
python3 -V

Unogona kutarisa kuti ndeipi yazvino vhezheni inowanikwa mu kurodha peji yepurojekiti.

Sezvazvinowanzoitika nekugara uchigadziridzwa kugoverwa kweLinux, vhezheni yazvino haiwanzo kuwanikwa Muzhinji, misiyano iri mukati mebazi rimwe chete haiwanzo kupa chikonzero chekuisa manyore. Asi, kana iwe uchida kuve unowedzeredza, unogona kuzviita nenzira inotevera.

Iyo webhu inoona otomatiki iyo inoshanda sisitimu uye inokuratidza iyo vhezheni inoenderana. Gadzira chinyorwa cheiyo vhezheni nhamba nekuti uchafanirwa kudzitsiva neXs mumirairo mune ino dzidziso.

Debian / Ubuntu uye zvinobva

Isu tinoisa zvinodiwa zvinoenderana
sudo apt install gcc openssl-devel bzip2-devel libffi-devel zlib-devel
Isu tinoenda kudhairekitori uko kwatino chengetedza iyo yekuisa yePython
cd Descargas

Unzip iyo folda.
tar -xvf Python-X.X.X.tar.xz
Isu tinoenda kudhairekitori uko mafaera ekumisikidza asina kuvhurwa

cd Python-X.X.X

Isu tinotanga script yekumisikidza.

./configure --enable-optimizations
Isu tinotanga maitiro ekubatanidza

make

sudo make install

CentOS / RHEL / Fedora

Kuisirwa kweakakodzera kutsamira
sudo dnf install gcc openssl-devel bzip2-devel libffi-devel zlib-devel
Isu tinoenda kudhairekitori uko kwatino chengetedza iyo yekuisa yePython
cd Descargas

Unzip iyo folda pane mafaera ari.
tar -xvf Python-X.X.X.tar.xz
Isu tinoshandura kune dhairekitori uko mafaera ekuisa asina kuvhurwa

cd Python-X.X.X
Isu tinotanga script yekumisikidza

./configure --enable-optimizations
Isu tinotanga maitiro ekuunganidza

sudo make altinstall

Kusarudza yakabatanidzwa nharaunda yekusimudzira

Muzviitiko zvese iwe unogona kuongorora iyo yekuvandudza nemirairo
python3 -V

Iko kupihwa kwenzvimbo dzakabatanidzwa dzekusimudzira dzePython paLinux yakafara uye zviri kwauri kuti uwane iyo inonyanya kukunakira.. Tichatarisa pane yakavhurika kodhi mazano ayo zvakare emahara.

PyCharm Nharaunda

Icho chishandiso chakagadzirwa nePython programmers yePyth programmerson. Iyo inopa maficha senge kodhi autocompletion, kodhi kuongorora kuti uone zvikanganiso uye wozvigadzirisa otomatiki.

Inowanikwa muzvitoro Snap, FlatPak uye kubva webhu kubva kumugadziri.

PyCharmEdu

Kubva kune vanogadzira ivo pachavo, zvinokutendera iwe kuti udzidze uye udzidzise Python zvakabatana. Unogona kuiisa kubva kuchitoro Snap uye kubva ku web.

VS Codium

Microsoft payakafunga kuenda kunovhura sosi uye kunyengedza vanogadzira, yakaburitsa Visual Studio Code. VS Code inzvimbo inosanganisirwa yekusimudzira pamwe nerutsigiro rwemitauro yakawanda yekuronga uye hombe gadzira mapulagi Ini ndataura pamusoro kuti kambani yakanga yashandira vanoverengeka Python vanogadzira, mumwe wavo aive mugadziri wemapulagiji anozivikanwa ePython eVS Code, saka tinogona kutaura kuti Python inotamba imomo.

Zvisinei, manzwiro ekare haapfuuri. Vazhinji vanoramba vasingavimbe neMicrosoft. Kwavari, iyo Codium. Iyi ndiyo kodhi yekodhi kubva kuVS Code asi isina chero yeMicrosoft yekuwedzera. Codium inowirirana chose nemapulagi ese uye ine maficha akafanana neakatanga.

Inowanikwa muchitoro Snap, FlatPak y  pawebhusaiti yako