MuseScore Nongedzo: Yakakura Chikamu Chikamu YeLinux Yako Distro

Iye zvino tichaedza kukupa iwe ruzivo rwakawanda sezvinobvira nezve hombe yakavhurwa sosi purojekiti inowanikwa kune yedu Linux chikuva, iri MuseScore, chirongwa chevaimbi. Mushure mekupinda LinuxAdictos Takatonyora zvimwe zvinyorwa zvakanangana nemamwe masekete, sekuti kuvhura sosi zvirongwa zvevagadziri, kana kuenzanisa kwezvakanakisa kugoverwa maererano nebasa rako.

MuseScore, kune avo vasingazvizive, chirongwa chemumhanzi notation icho chiri inowanikwa yeMac, Windows uye Linux. Yakaburitswa pasi peGNU GPL rezinesi, ndeye mahara, yemahara uye yakavhurwa sosi. Mugadziri wayo, Werner Schweer, akazvinyora muC ++ uye ave nechokwadi chekuti zvashanduka uye nhasi, nekuda kwekubatana kwenharaunda, inowanikwa mumitauro gumi nemashanu, kusanganisira Spanish, Swedish, English, Danish, German, Finnish, Dutch, French, Galician, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Portuguese-Brazilian, Russian and Turkish.

Nhanganyaya kuMuseScore

Iyo WYSIWYG mupepeti nerutsigiro ruzere rwezvikoro uye kupinza / kutumira kunze MusicXML uye mamwe akajairwa midi mafaera. Iyo zvakare ine percussion notation, pamwe nekudhinda kwakananga kubva muchirongwa. Pasina mubvunzo nzvimbo huru yekugadzira uye varaidzo yevanoda mimhanzi kana avo vanoshuvira kunyora mamaki avo emimhanzi uye vozodzidzira nezviridzwa zvavo zvavanofarira. Chishandiso chaicho pavanenge varipo.

Kune avo vasingazive chii icho icho cheWYSIWYGKunyangwe isu tatozvitsanangura mune zvimwe zvinyorwa pablog rino, ndicho chirevo muChirungu cheZvaunoona NdoZvaunowana, ndiko kuti, izvo zvaunoona ndizvo zvaunowana. Icho chirevo chinoshandiswa kune mamwe mapurogiramu ekugadzirisa apo maitiro anoonekwa ndiwo mugumo wekupedzisira. Semuenzaniso, kune HTML kodhi edhita, uko iwe urikunyora mitsara yekodhi kodhi usingazive izvo zvinoonekwa pane izvo zvauri kuita zvichave, zvakadaro, muWYSIWYG iwe uri kunyatsoona mhedzisiro uye kushanda kubva pairi.

MuseScore kugona

Uyezve wedzera izvozvo inoenderana nekodhi yeMusE, midi sequencer yeLinux, saka izita rakafanana rechirongwa ichi. Asi Werner Schweer, musiki wayo, akafunga muna 2002 kutanga chirongwa ichi uye «bvisa kugona kwehunyanzvi hweMusE kuteedzana uye wozvinyorazve seyazvirimo-zvinyorwa zvinyorwa«. Nekudaro, Wener Schweer nenharaunda inotsigira kuvandudzwa kwayo vakanyorazve chirongwa ichi zvichibva paC ++ programming mutauro uye raibhurari yeQt.

Zvakanaka, mushure mekujekeserwa, taura izvozvo iyo graphical interface yeMuseScore yakachena uye yakapusa kushandisa. Zvekuti icho chete chinhu chinokunetsa iwe kutarisa pamimhanzi uye hapana chimwe chinhu. Zvichida mamwe emabasa ayo anokuyeuchidza nezve ayo mamwe emabhizimusi uye akavharwa emimhanzi notation edhiyo zvirongwa seFinale naSibelius, kunyangwe MuseScore isina chinhu chekugodora aya mapurojekiti akabhadharwa.

ari Izvo zvakakosha zvakanyanya kugona izvo MuseScore zvinopihwa zviri:

• Kuunza uye kutumira kunze akasiyana mafomati mafomu, kusanganisira midi neMusicXML.
• kupinza mafaera echinyakare kubva kune zvimwe zvirongwa zvemumhanzi dzimwe nzira dzekurongwa kwemimhanzi senge Bhendi-mu-Bhokisi.
• Gadzira zvinyorwa PDF, SVG, PNG kudhinda mamhanzi ako pane aya mhando yegwaro.
• Izvo zvinobvumirawo tumira zvibodzwa kuLilyPond yegadziriro dzapashure. LilyPond chimwe chirongwa chemahara chekugadzirisa mamhanzi.
• Kune bassist uye magitare, kutaura kuti kubvira vhezheni 2.0 inobvumidza kuendesa maGuitarPro mhando mafaera kubva kuzvirongwa zvakaita seGuitarPro neTuxguitar, pakati pevamwe.
• Inokutendera iwe kugovana uye kuchinjana zvikoro zvako nekuzviisa kune saiti ine dhatabhesi yekutambira zvisikwa yevashandisi. Pane nzvimbo pane yepamutemo webhusaiti inonzi Sheet Music, uko kune zvakawanda zvibodzwa zvaunogona kuona nekutora, pamwe nezvimwe kukwira nzvimbo yako, mune yekupedzisira kesi iwe unofanirwa kunyoresa mahara.

Minimum MuseScore Zvinodiwa:

Kuti umhanye MuseScore zvakatsetseka, huwandu hwe zvinodikanwa zvishomaKunyangwe iwo asina kukwirira zvakanyanya, uye achigona kumhanyisa pamakomputa aine mashoma zviwanikwa kana dhara Hardware, zvinodikanwa kuti uzvitorere mukufunga kwekushanda kwakanaka kwechirongwa. Izvo zvidiki zvinodiwa ndeizvi:

• Kugovera kweLinux
• 125MB yemahara hard disk
• 128 MB RAM
• Minimum skrini resolution 1024 × 768
• Kadhi rakanzwika, hongu ...

Sezvauri kuona hazvina kukwirira zvachose, saka hauzove nematambudziko nezvazvo. Muchokwadi, zvakaderera zvinodiwa kune maPC pane semuenzaniso kune Mac chikuva.Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unoda Mac OS X 10.6 kana yakakwira, pamwe neIntel 64-bit microprocessor, 145MB yedhisiki dhisiki nzvimbo uye 256MB ye RAM , zvakapetwa ...

Isa MuseScore pane yako Linux kugovera

Kubva iyo yepamutemo webhusaiti yeiyo MuseScore chirongwaIwe unogona kuwana ese ari maviri akazara manyowani muSpanish, foramu yekugovana kusahadzika kwako kana rubatsiro, pamwe nenzvimbo yekurodha pasi uko mapakeji akasiyana anopiwa kuisa pane yedu Linux kugovera. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana masosi ekunyora kana kugadzirisa sezvaunoda. Pakati pemapakeji akapihwa, tinogona kuwana uye dhawunorodha mapakeji eUbuntu, kana sosi kodhi tarballs.

Kana iwe ukasarudza iyo DEB package yeDebian, Ubuntu uye zvigadzirwa, kuisirwa kwayo kuri nyore, unogona kushandisa iyo terminal:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mscore-ubuntu/mscore-stable

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install musescore

Mu openSuSE, iwe unogona kuwana yaro-bhatani kumisikidza iyo RPM package kubva ku online software nzvimbo yeiyi distro. Sezviri nyore sekutsimbirira bhatani ...

Kana iwe uri mumwe weaya shandisa Arch Linux, unogona kushandisa:

pacman -S musescore

Pane kudaro, yevashandisi veFedora, zviri nyore se:

yum install mscore

Mune iyo distro Gentoo, inowanikwa kubva kuPortage, saka iwe unofanirwa kunyora kuti:

emerge musescore

Rangarira kuti iwe unoda rombo rakanaka, saka shandisa Sudo pamberi pemirairo iyi ... kana su kuva mudzi. 

Kana iwe ukasarudza kuumbiridza kubva kunobva kodhi, iyo inoshanda pane chero distro zvakafanana, ipapo unofanirwa kubata ne tarball tar.bz2. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo iwe unogona kubvunza chinyorwa chedu chekuisa mapakeji muLinux.

Kutanga neMuseScore

Mushure mekuisa MuseScore, tinoivhura uye chinhu chekutanga chatinowana chirongwa che graphical interface ine muenzaniso mapoinzi atinogona kutanga kugadzirisa kuti tidzidzise nekupa matanho edu ekutanga Kana usati uri nyanzvi mumunda kana uchida kuziva kuti chirongwa chinoshanda sei zvirinani. Kunyangwe kana uchitova neruzivo, unogona kuenda ku Gadzira mamaki matsva kubva kuChikamu - Nyowani menyu, kutanga kubva pakutanga.

Si ngatigadzirei template nyowani, isu tinopihwa mikana miviri, kungave kuigadzira kubva pakutanga kana kuigadzira zvichibva pane iripo template. Mubatsiri achatitungamira kugadzirisa edu mamaki, sarudza zviridzwa, nezvimwe. Zviri nyore kwazvo, nyora zvinotevera, zvinotevera,… kana paine chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa chikamu icho mubatsiri anokumbira chombo. Izvo zvakare zvinotikumbira isu chiyero, kutora, uye nhamba yezviyero, izvo iwe zvaunonzwisisa kana iwe uine ruzivo rwemimhanzi.

Paunenge uchinge uine mamaki akagadzirwa, ikozvino unogona kuzvigadzirisa kubvisa kana kuwedzera matanho matsva, kuisa zvinyorwa kunyora rwiyo rwako, uchishandisa keyboard ye MIDI kuisa manotsi nayo, kutengesa nekunze, uine zvishandiso zvakawanda, ... uye pakupedzisira, shandisa iyo yakasanganiswa Inzwi uye Kubereka system ne izvo zvaunogona kugadzira uye nekuteerera kune izvo zvawakagadzira. Kune izvi iwe uchave uine akati wandei ekutamba modes, SoundFont kuve nepiyano kurira, uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvinogona kuiswa. Uye zvechokwadi iwe unogona kuwedzera zvinyorwa zvemavara, uye mamwe marudzi ekubata kwekupedzisira ...

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, unogona bvunza mutungamiri muSpanish nedudziro huru yavanopa kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yeMuseScore.

Ndapota, siya zvaunotaura, mazano, mipiro, kusahadzika, etc.