Mazuva mashoma apfuura mumwe wangu Pablinux Akatiudza gakava pamusoro pekushambadza kweUbuntu kunoratidzwa mune terminal. Icho chikonzero chakanaka kutaura nezve mari yemahara software.
Pane katsika muvashandisi vazhinji kuda kufuratira chokwadi chekuti isu hatizombove nemhando yemahara software pasina vanobhadhara vanogadzira. Linus Torvalds haana kugadzira Linux mushure mekudzoka kubva kugadzira maburger kuMc Donald mushure mekupedza zvidzidzo zvake zvekoreji. Aive mudzidzi wekombuta sainzi kukoreji achitsigirwa nevabereki vake.
Nezve Yemahara Software Mari
Eheka chokwadi chekuti vagadziri vanobhadharwa hazvivimbisi kunaka ye software. Pane yakawandisa yakaderera-yemhando yekutengesa software kuti uzviratidze. Asi, mubhadharo wacho unoita kuti zvive nyore kuti mugadziri akwanise kupa nguva nekutarisisa izvo zvinodikanwa kugadzira nekuchengetedza software.
Kazhinji, kuverenga mutengo wepurojekiti yesoftware (ingave yemahara kana yemuridzi), zvinhu zvitatu zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa:
- Maawa ekuronga anodiwa.
- Hunyanzvi hunodiwa.
- nzvimbo dzakanangwa.
- Kuitwa.
Zviri pachena kutie Izvo hazvizotore zviwanikwa zvakafanana kugadzira clone yeMinesweeper yeAroid sechirongwa chekugadzirisa mufananidzo chinoenderana nehungwaru hwekugadzira.. Zviri nyore kugadzira plugins yeThe Gimp pane yePhotoshop. Zvisinei, yechipiri ine zvimwe zvakawanda. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ruzivo rwepamusoro rwemasvomhu rwunoshandiswa pakugadzirisa mufananidzo runodiwa uye avo vanarwo havadi kugovera mahara.
Asi mari yacho haigumire pano. Iwe unofanirwa kuve uine timu yakatsaurirwa kugadzirisa zvikanganiso, kunyora zvinyorwa, tekinoroji kugadzirisa, mhinduro kumibvunzo yemushandisi uye mhinduro yezvinetso zvepamutemo zvinogona kuitika.
Mhando dzekare uye itsva dzemari
Seizvo dzimwe tsinhiro dzechinyorwa chePablinux dzinoratidza, chinhu cheCanonical hachigoni kurongwa sekushambadzira. Pane mitsetse miviri inokurudzira kuyedza beta yechigadzirwa chinova chemahara kune vashandisi vemba. Asi Zvingave zvakaipa here kana ndikakurudzira sipo kana Toyota sedan modhi itsva? Iwo mitsara miviri yekuti, kana wangoziva kuti varipo, hauchafaniri kuverenga. Yakanyanya kukwirisa here mutengo wekuvandudza kunaka?
Kubheja kweCanonical kwemakore pamusika wepamba, kunyangwe kuyedza kuwana mari yechishandiso chayo chakashandurwa. Hazvina kumbova nemigumisiro yakanaka. Nemukana wakachena, yakakwanisa kupinda mumusika wemakambani seimwe nzira pakati pekushaikwa kwerutsigiro rwemakambani kubva kuDebian uye mutengo wakakura werutsigiro kubva kuRed Hat kana Oracle. Izvi zvakaita kuti irege kuva kugovera kutsva kwataiziva.
Chokwadi ndechekuti mukombuta kune marudzi maviri evashandisi: vatengi kana chigadzirwa. Kana tikasabhadhara, mumwe munhu achatibhadharira. Iyo skrini iri pamusoro pechinyorwa ichi inobva kuWindows Insider (Iyo yemahara vhezheni yeWindows) inoshanda pakombuta yangu. Zvinoita sekunge kushanda seguinea pig hakuna kukwana kubhadhara kweMicrosoft.
Parizvino, software yemahara inopihwa mari ne:
- charge per download: Mushandisi anoisa kukosha kune chigadzirwa kuti atore, iyi ndiyo nyaya yeElementary OS uye Linux Lite.
- Rutsigiro rwekambani: Makambani anobhadhara mari yakawanda kuti ave nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuitora inosungirwa (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) kana yekuzvidira (Ubuntu).
- Kutsigirwa kwekambani: Mamwe makambani anobhadhara vanogadzira chirongwa, kungave kubatanidza chigadzirwa chavo (Google yekutsvaga injini muFirefox browser) kana nekuti vanoshandisa zvikamu zvayo mune izvo zvigadzirwa.
- Mipiro: Vashandisi vanogona kupa vachishandisa zvakajairika mapuratifomu akadai sePaypal kana mamwe chaiwo kune emahara software mapurojekiti akadai FreePay u OpenCollective.
- Kutengeswa kwezvinhu: Zvimwe zvine hukama (Hardware sezviri kuitika kweKDE Neon kana Manjaro) kana zvisina hukama (Mhembera kana makagi ane logo yeprojekiti seLinux Mint)
Dzimwe nzira nyowani dzinogona kutsvakwa, sekushambadza pakutanga kana kuchinjika kweinonzi Scanlon Plan, kureva kuti, chikamu chemari kubva pakushandisa software yemahara chinofanira kuenda kupurojekiti.
Chokwadi ndechekuti tinofanira kurega kufunga kuti software yemahara ndeyemahara uye tanga kukurukura zvakakomba nyaya yacho. Kuwedzera kutonga kwemakambani muLinux Foundation uye mamwe emahara uye akavhurika sosi software masangano anokanganisa zvatinoda sevashandisi
Nyaya inofadza!!