Maitiro ekutarisa kutendeseka kwekuburitswa kweLinux kugovera

Mauri Nyaya yapfuura isu takanga takatarisa pamusoro wenyaya yekuti ungawana sei nekuodha pasi kugoverwa kweLinux zvakachengeteka. Ndisati ndaenderera ndave kuzopindura mubvunzo wavakandibvunza mune yekutaura fomu.

Mubvunzo ndewokuti Kune maturusi (muWindows) anotibvumidza kutarisa kutendeseka kwemufananidzo kurodha pasi kwekuparadzira kweLinux Muchikamu chino ini ndichataura pane maviri. Iyo yeMicrosoft inopa uye iyo yaunofanira kushandisa.

Kuti unzwisise zvirinani maitiro ekuongorora isu tinofanirwa kutanga taziva kuti chii chinonzi hash.

Kana tichitaura nezve cryptographic Hash basa (Hash kupfupika) isu tinoreva algorithm inoshandura bhuroka re data re chero hurefu kuita tambo yehurefu hwakagadzikaizvo zvinosiyana zvichienderana nealgorithm. Saka semuenzaniso kushandisa SHA-2

Uchishandisa izwi Diego ine mavara mashanu atinowana

8da851d33c85d9eb04377176fc91b7bb9c05981edcfecb64486b36d4

Kana isu tinoshandisa Diego Germán González ine mavara makumi maviri nemasere atakawana

4aed400d92241480400f9a49e2425e4dcbbf7ca5cf12c05caeeecfae
Iyo zvakare ine mavara makumi mashanu nematanhatu.

Maitiro ekutarisa kuvimbika kwefaira rakadzingwa

Microsoft inopa chinhu izvo zvinogona kutorwa pasi. Chombo ichocho chinonzi Faira Cheksum Integrity Verifier uye ndiyo mhando software inorema kushandisa iyo kufungira zvisizvo kwevasina zivoinowanzo kuve yakabatana neLinux

File Checksum Integrity Verifier (FCIV) ndeye checksum kuverenga kuverenga. Iyo inoshandiswa kubva ku Command Command Chishandiso uye haina graphical interface.

Kamwe yakadzingwa uye kuiswa mune chaiyo dhairekitori, uyeIyo FCIV chirongwa chinogona kushandiswa senge chero mumwe murairo . FCIV inoshanda paWindows 10, 8, 7, Vista, XP, 2000, uye mazhinji Windows server anoshanda masystem.

Iyo File Checksum Integrity Checker yaishandiswa kutora checksum, ingave MD5 kana SHA-1, Iwo maviri anonyanyo shandiswa cryptographic mabasa kutarisa kutendeka kwefaira.

Maitiro ekumisikidza chirongwa aya anotevera

1. Isu tinogadzira dhairekita inonzi IVF muWindows Explorer.
2. Tinodhawunirodha chirongwa kubva iyi link Ini handina kuwana chero Spanish vhezheni.
3. Tinobaya kaviri pane yekutanga chirongwa.
4. Dzvanya kuti ugamuchire rezinesi (Haizove pfungwa yakaipa kuiverenga)
5. Dzvanya pa Wongorora, tinosarudza dhairekitori IVF uye tinya pa kubvuma kuburitsa mafaera.
6. Tinopfuurira mberi kubvuma kuvhara iyo yekumisikidza hwindo.
7. Isu Tinodzvanya pa Tanga Kumhanya uye tinonyora cmd.
8. Isu tinonyora seti path =% path%; nzira inoenda kufolda: \ FCIV kuitira kuti Windows ikwanise kumhanyisa chirongwa.

Kuti utarise kuvimbika kwefaira rakadhindwa tinoriteedzera kufaira reFCIV uye tinyore.

fciv.exe [Comando] <Opción>

Semuenzaniso isu tiri kuzoshandisa iyo XFCE vhezheni yeLinux Manjaro kugovera. Ngatitii isu tine FCIV dura rakachengetwa mukati mefaira Documents Yeimwe Dhiraivha.

1) Isu tinoteedzera iyo yakadzorwa mufananidzo kune iyo folda IVF

Isu tinoziva kubva kune yako webhusaiti kuti iyo XFCE vhezheni yeManjaro ine iyo SHA-1 hash

SHA1: c44a2984aa2fada53c1db8c6b919b45152780489

2) Isu tinovhura yekuraira chishandiso chishandiso uye nyora

set path=%path%;C:\Users\nombre_usuario\OneDriveDocumentos\FCIV

Kuti titarise hashi isu tinoita

fciv.exe C:\Users\nombre de usuario\OneDrive\Documentos\FCIV\manjaro-xfce-20.0.3-200606-linux56.iso -sha1

FCIV chishandiso chakaoma kushandisa uye haina kusanganisira ese maficha ekunyora mifananidzo anoshandiswa neLinux kugovera saka zviri nani kusarudza chimwe chishandisonekuti pamusoro pekuve yakavhurwa sosi ine graphical interface. Yakatumidzwa zita Quickhash GUI

KukurumidzaHash GUI Iyo muchinjika-chikuva uye inowanikwa yeLinux, Mac uye Windows. Hazvidi chero mhando yekumisikidza uye inogona kumhanyisa kubva kune yekunze chengetedzo chishandiso.

Iyo purogiramu inotorwa mu .zip fomati uye inosanganisira vhezheni ye32 uye 64 mabiti. Unogona kudzima iyo yausingade. Inoshanda neMD5, SHA-1, SHA256, SHA512, SHA-3 (256 bit) uye Blake2b (256 bit) algorithms. Iyo 32-bit vhezheni inowedzera xxHash32 uye iyo 64-bit vhezheni xxHash 64

Iyo purogiramu ine akati wandei ekushanda modes. Nzira iri nyore yekuzviita ndeiyi:

1. Dzvanya pane iyo tebhu Files
2. Isu tinosarudza mhando yealgorithm. Kwedu SHA-1
3. Isu tinonama Hash painoti Inotarisirwa Kukosha kweHash.
4. Takura iyo iso mufananidzo faira nekuzvuva kana kubaya Sarudza Faira.

Kurumidza Hash GUI ine yakanakisa yekuraira bhuku iro, kunyangwe iri muchiRungu, rinonyatsonzwisiswa.

Kugovaniswa kwakasiyana kunoshandisa akasiyana algorithms uye kunogona kutumira iyo Hash munzvimbo dzakasiyana, asi, chinhu chinowanzoitika ndechekuti inoburitswa padhuze nekodhi yekukanda. Kana iyo isipo (sezvakaitika mune Linux Mint) ichatsanangura kwekuiwana mumirayiridzo yekurodha.