Isu tatoona chii chinonzi Linux Grub uye inoshanda sei.
GRUB ine yayo notation, iyo yakafanana chaizvo, kunyangwe yakati siyanei neyakajairika notation iyo chaiyo mushandisi we Linux.
Uyu unenge uri muenzaniso we GRUB kupinda chijairira:
(hd0,1)
Mabhureki anofanirwa, zvese zvishandiso zvakanyorwa mumenu ye GRUB dzinofanira kunge dzakakomberedzwa mumashure.
hd zvinoreva hard drive, fd inomiririra floppy disk, cd inomiririra iyo CD-ROM drive, nezvimwe.
Nhamba yekutanga inoreva iyo yepanyama hard drive nhamba, mune ino kesi yekutanga dhiraivha, sezvo ivo vachiverengerwa kubva zero kumusoro. Semuyenzaniso, hd2 inoreva chechitatu dhiraidhi yemuviri.
Iyo yechipiri nhamba inoreva iyo yekuparadzanisa nhamba yeiyo yakasarudzwa hard drive, zvakare zvikamu zvakaverengerwa kubva zero kumusoro. Muchiitiko ichi, izwi rakafanana nechikamu chechipiri.
Kubva pano, zviri pachena kuti GRUB (menyu) haisarure pakati peIDE kana SCSI disks kana zvikamu zvekutanga kana zvine musoro. Basa rekufunga kuti ndeipi dhiraidhi kana kupatsanura kubhutsu mashizha kuBIOS uye Stage 1.
Zvinoreva notation zviri nyore kwazvo.
Zvikamu zvekutanga zvichawanikwa kubva pa0 kusvika pa3 (hd?, 0), (hd?, 1), (hd?, 2), (hd?, 3). Zvikamu zvine musoro pane zvakaparadzaniswa zvakaverengerwa kubva pa4 kusvika, zvisinei nenhamba chaiyo yezvikamu pairi dhisiki, semuenzaniso (hd1, 7).
Zvinyorwa hazvina kukwana kubhoti sisitimu yekushandisa zvakadaro.
GRUB inodawo kuziva iyo inoshanda system mifananidzo yekuisa. Izvi zvinogoverwa semiparamendi kune yega yega inonzi madivayiri, kusanganisira akakosha mamaki (switch). Semuenzaniso, Windows Safe Mode chiratidzo chakakosha. Muenzaniso 2:
default 0
nguva yapera 8
Mutsara wekutanga (nekutadza 0) zvinoreva kuti yekutanga yekushandisa system mune iyo rondedzero yatanga. Mutsara wechipiri (timeout ye8) inoratidza kuti yakareba sei (mumasekondi) mushandisi anofanira kuita sarudzo yavo pamberi pekuti default yekuisa yatakurwa.