Munguva pfupi yapfuura njodzi yakawanikwa iyo yaigona kubvumira vanochengetedza kuti vadzivise mafirita yeAdblock Plus, AdBlock neBlocker browser yekuwedzera kugadzira mafirita ano jekesa zvinyorwa zviri kure mumawebhusaiti.
Nebasa revashandisi rakayambuka mamirioni gumi chiratidzo, kana zvinyorwa zvakaipa zvikaiswa muma block block, izvi zvaizokanganisa zvakanyanya nekuti ivo vanogona kuita zvisingadiwe zviitiko, sekuba kwemakuki, ruzivo rwekubatanidza, zvichikonzera kudzoreredza peji kana imwe tsika isingadiwe.
Kune avo havazive nevashambadzi blockers, ivo vanonyanya kushandisa URL zvinyorwa zvine chekuita neshambadziro dzakashata uye maitiro.
Kazhinji, Dzinomhanyiswa nechikwata chidiki chevanhu kana kunyangwe munhu mumwe chete.
Kana rondedzero idzi dzikatakurwa nead ad block yekuwedzera seAdblock Plus, ichi chiwedzero chinodzivirira bhurawuza kuti risabatanidze nema URL akaiswa mune runyorwa uye izvi zvinodzivirira kubatana kune kushambadzira kwakaipa kana zvinyorwa.
Iyo $ rewrite firita sarudzo iri kukonzera dambudziko
When AdblockerPlus 3.2 yakavhurwa muna 2018, it akawedzera nyowani firita runyorwa sarudzo, inonzi $ nyorazve.
Iyi sarudzo kubvumidzwa kune anochengeta runyorwa kutsiva chikumbiro chewebhu chinowirirana neyakajairwa kutaura kunyanya neimwe URL.
Hubert Figuiere, ndiani akaunza basa iri, akatsanangura kuti:
"Kubva Adblock Plus 3.2 yeChannel, Firefox, uye Opera (uye 3.1.0.2053 shanduro dzekuvandudza), imwe nyowani yekunyorazve firita sarudzo inokutendera kuti unyore zvekare URL yechiwanikwa pane kuivharira.
Kana Adblock Plus ikagadza URL yekukumbira kusefa ine $ rewrite sarudzo, inoshandura iyo URL inoenderana nemutemo wakapihwa uye inoudza bhurawuza kuti irongedze zviwanikwa panguva imwe chete.
Iyo syntax yemutemo we $ nyorazve inotsanangura tambo inoshanda se template yeiyo URL nyowani.
$ n Inotsiviwa nechero firita yekutaura n-th sub-match. Iyi ndiyo syntax yakafanana neiyo JavaScript String.prototype.replace () basa.
Kana iyo inoguma URL iri hama (kureva kuti hauna Mutariri), mavambo emubvunzo wekutanga uchashandiswa sehwaro. Chero zvazvingaitika, kana iyo URL nyowani isinga govane neChinobva, kunyorazve kuchanzi hakubudiriri uye chikumbiro chekutanga chinopfuura.
Zvakare, $ nyorazve mafirita haafuratirwe SCRIPT, SUBDOCUMENT, OBJECT uye OBJECT_SUBREQUEST mibvunzo yezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza. Iyi sarudzo iri nyore kugadzirisa kana kudzima zviyero zvemubvunzo ».
Chinhu chega chinodzikira ndechekuti tambo yekutsiva inofanirwa kunge iine hukama URL, zvinoreva kuti haina zita remubati, uye painonyorwazve inofanirwa kunge ichibva kunzvimbo imwechete senge chikumbiro.
Kodhi kuitiswa kunoitwa kunyange paGoogle mepu
Mumwe muongorori wezvekuchengetedza akatsanangura kuti:
Pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zvinokwanisika kune isingabvumirwe yakaipa yakaipa yekuchengetedza firita kuti igadzire mutemo unopinza script iri kure kune imwe saiti.
Kuti uite izvi, chingo tsvaga saiti inotakura zvinyorwa kubva kune chero domain ine yakavhurika redirect uye shandisa XMLHttpRequest kana Fetch kurodha pasi zvinyorwa kuti umhanye.
Izvo zvaive zvisina kunyanya kuoma kuwana nekuti kuita izvi ndega ingoshandisa Google Mepu seuchapupu hwepfungwa.
Muongorori akatsanangura izvozvo zvinotevera zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuzadzikiswa kuitira kuti webhu webhu igone kushandiswa nenzira iyi:
- Iyo peji rinofanira kurodha tambo yeJS uchishandisa XMLHttpRequest kana Kutora uye ita kodhi yekudzoka.
- Iyo peji haifanire kudzikamisa masosi kubva kwaanogona kudzoserwa uchishandisa zvemukati chengetedzo mutemo mirau, kana kumisikidza yekupedzisira chikumbiro URL usati wamhanya iyo yakadzikwa kodhi
- Kwayakawanikwa kodhi yakadzoserwa inofanirwa kuve neakavhurika-server-divi redirect kana inopokana zvemukati zvemushandisi kubva kuMubati
Uchishandisa XMLHttpRequest kana Fetch kurodha pasi zvinyorwa uye kuvhura iyo redirect ndiwo makiyi maviri echinetso.
Kudzikisira dambudziko iri, zvinokurudzirwa kuti mawebhusaiti vashandise zvemukati chengetedzo mutemo musoro uye batanidza-src sarudzo kudoma whitelist yenzvimbo dzinogona kutakurirwa zvinyorwa.