Mumazuva mashoma apfuura, Flathub yatora matanho akakosha kuti ive imwe yeakanakisa sarudzo dzekuisa maapplication evashandisi veLinux. Ivo vachabva kuGNOME vova purojekiti yavo, uye shanduko dzese idzi dzicharatidzwawo mumataurirwo atinoitwa zvinhu. Semuenzaniso, iyo icon ichave yakasiyana, uye Ivo vari kutogadzira webhusaiti iyo parizvino iri muchikamu chebeta. Pakanga pari pandaitora rwendo rweshanduro yeramangwana ndipo pandakaona kuti pakanga paine "huru" (ona makotesheni) huwandu hwe web applications yakashandurwa kuita desktop application.
Nei kune akawanda mawebhu maapplication akagadzirirwa Linux? Chokwadi ndechekuti ini handina mhinduro yechokwadi, asi kubatwa kwemusoro kunogona kutibatsira kuwana zano: pane software isiri yeLinux, asi isu tinogona kuwana iyo webhu sevhisi. WhatsApp ndiyo yakanakisa muenzaniso kuti unzwisise izvi: izvo zvisinganzwisisike nei pasina yemuno app yeLinux, asi isu tinoona kuti kune anosvika mashanu akasiyana mavhezheni muFlathub, ayo anowedzerwa. Franz uye Tangram, ari maapplication ekugadzirisa akasiyana siyana ewebhu maapplication. Uye vanopa chii? Zvakanaka, iwo mana egirini anonyanya kufanana neWhatsApp webhu inopihwa neWhatsApp Inc., nepo Youp yakafanana, asi iine chaiyo yakazara skrini modhi, isina kusarura.
Desktop web apps inopatsanura zvirimo
MuSnapcraft tinowanawo software yakadai. Ndinoita sendinorangarira kuti pasati pave neMicrosoft Office "desktop" application, yaive chaiyo iyo yewebhu vhezheni made app. Zvichiripo Apple Music, uye ndizvozvo, iyo webhusaiti imwechete asi yakagadzira desktop app. Zvose izvi zvine musoro here? Mukuona kwangu, hongu uye kwete.
Kune vashandisi vazhinji vasingade kushandisa flatpak kana snap mapakeji, inova fomati yakawanda yeaya maapplication anoonekwa mairi, saka kushandisa pasuru yakadai kungoitira app inogona kumhanya mubrowser inoita kunge isingaite zvakawanda zvakanaka. pfungwa. Asi zvinoita. Kunyangwe iyo browser yatinoshandisa nekusarudzika inotibvumira kuisa maapplication kana gadzira mapfupi iyo inomhanya yakazvimiririra yebrowser, zvavari kuita chaizvo kuvhura hwindo nyowani isina URL ndima uye isina ma tabo, asi ibhurawuza rimwe chete.
Isu takaisa semumwe wemienzaniso application yekuteerera mimhanzi. Kana isu tikagadzira nzira yekudimbudzira yeChrome/Brave/Vivaldi uye tinyaradze mimhanzi yazvino "application", ichanyaradzawo mamwe mahwindo uye ma tabo ebrowser yatakaisirwa isu neapp. Izvi zvimwe hazvisi izvo zvatinoda, uye pazvinoita zvine musoro kuve nedesktop mapurogiramu akagadzirwa kubva pawebhu peji, shandisa Electron kana chero imwe tekinoroji.
Zvakare, kana tikashandisa WhatsApp webhu, zviziviso zvechivanhu zveLinux desktop hazvigaroziva kuti zvinotiendesa kupi patinodzvanya paari. Dzimwe nguva iyo logo yesevhisi haina kana kuoneka, inotiratidza logo yebrowser. Ehe, zita retabhu rinowanzo kuratidzwa, uye meseji inogamuchirwa zvakare.
Kana zvichibvira, zviri nani chaizvo zvikumbiro
Zvino kana zvichibvira nguva dzose zviri nani kuti vanogadzira maapplication chaiwo. Pakati pemienzaniso yatingataura paiva Apple Music Electron, uye iyo application yakashanduka kuita Cider, muenzaniso wezvinhu zvakaitwa zvakanaka. Vagadziri vayo nevabatsiri, avo vazhinji, vakagadzira Apple Music app iyo inopfuura kure iTunes, iyo parizvino ichiri sarudzo yepamutemo yeWindows. Uye chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti inoshandawo paLinux, inoratidza kuti dzimwe nguva, kana API iripo, unogona kuita zvakawanda uye zvakanyanya.
Chinhu chakashata chimwe chinhu chinonyatsozivikanwa, uye ndechekuti vashandisi veLinux havatarisirwe zvakanyanya seavo veWindows, uye hapana nyaya dzakawanda seCider's. Chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti kune yakawanda yakavhurika sosi software inotitendera kuti tiite zvese, kana kuda, nekuti dai taigona kuita zvese, pangadai pasina mapurojekiti akawanda anounza mawebhusaiti kuLinux desktop. Chero bedzi kuri kupa dzimwe nzira, uye usasiya basa racho, vanogamuchirwa.
Yakanaka kwazvo positi, iwe wakanyatso kurongeka nezvemapeji ewebhu anoshandurwa kuita "maapuro" sezvo iri iro bhurawuza rimwe chete uye kana ndine imwe browser hwindo yakavhurwa inogona kutoderedza PC zvishoma, zviri nani kugadzira maapplication chaizvo. .
Ndinotarisira kuti vanoita mamwe mapurogiramu chaiwo akabatanidzwa muhurongwa uye anogona kutorwa mu .DEB format.