Kuwanda kwesarudzo kunotendera kuti kuve nekugoverwa kunoenderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi wega wega.
Imwe Linux kugovera iyo inobatanidza zvakanakisa zvevamwe vese. Mumwe muverengi akatinyorera tsamba Linux Adictos kushamisika kuti isu tinofunga nezvei zano. Nayo chete neuron yandinayo pabasa na5 mangwanani Ndakapindura kuti zvaiita kunge zvisingaite. Kusangana nevakagadziri, mushure memwedzi miviri mumwe munhu aigona kutsamwa pamusoro pechinhu uye otora yavo. Pane rimwe divi, kuwanda uye kwakawanda kugovera kunotsigirwa nemakambani. Unogona here kufungidzira Coca Cola naPepsi vachiisa mumabhodhoro uye vachigovera zvimwe zvinwiwa?
Apo, mushure memakapu akati wandei ekofi, mumwe wake akapinda mukushandira, ndakasvika pane imwe mhedziso. Kunyangwe zvaive zvichikwanisika kuve neyakagovaniswa Linux kugovera, mumaonero angu haisi zano rakanaka.
Nei kugovera kweLinux kuri kwakaipa zano? (Mukufunga kwangu)
Pane mumwe wenyu akambonzwa nezvaRay Noorda?
Uyu Mormon wekuDutch chizvarwa, haana kumbove nembiri yeMabasa kana Zuckerberg, asi mupiro wake kunyika yehunyanzvi yaive yakakosha.
Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, iye aive muvambi weNovell, kambani ine mipiro kune nyika yakavhurika sosi tatova mukati Linux Adictos. Yakanga iri zvakare uyo akatanga izwi rokuti coopetence.
Mukati mepasi penyika yakavhurika sosi kune vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti kukunda kweLinux kunoitika kukunda Windows mumusika wemugove. Kunze kwekuti kukunda kwakadai kungaenzana nekuhwina mukwikwidzi monopoly kana kuve mutungamiri mukugadzira mafoni anotenderera, pane imwe mhinduro. Coopetence.
Iyo indasitiri iri kuchinja takanangana neparadigm uko masisitimu anoshanda (zvirinani kumushandisi wemumba) asina basa. Desktop makomputa ari kupa nzira kune mapiritsi, mafoni neterevhizheni. Kana iwe uchida komputa ine keyboard, iwe une maChbookbook.
Google yaigara iri kambani yebasa. Chero anogadzira terminal anogona kutengesa zvishandiso neApple, chinofarira kambani ndechekuti iwe unoshandisa bhurawuza rayo, yayo mepu sevhisi uye yayo yekushandisa chitoro. Apple yakangobvumidza chitoro chayo chemimhanzi kuti chishandiswe kubva kubhurawuza chero ripi zvaro uye ichangotanga yavo yeNetflix. Microsoft iri kuwedzera kusanganisa Windows neOnesrive (yayo gore yekuchengetedza sevhisi) Hofisi 365 inogona kushandiswa kubva kubhurawuza uye kune hwakawanda uye hwakawanda hurongwa hwekuendesa mashandisiro ayo asingakwanise kushandiswa online kuLinux.
Zvinorevei kubatana?
Izwi rokuti coopetence iwo musanganiswa weshoko kushandira pamwe uye izwi makwikwi. Zvinoreva Shandira pamwe kugadzira uye kukura musika uye kukwikwidza kune yakanakisa chikamu of it
Iwo maviri makuru matambudziko eLinux kwemakore aive; kushomeka kwekuenderana kwehardware uye kushomeka kweWindows-senge nhanho yekushandisa Makore gare gare, Microsoft yaizove nedambudziko rakafanana kuyedza kupinda mune bhizimusi renhare kunonoka.
Nemusika wedesktop uri kudzikira uye musika wekufambisa unotungamirwa neGoogle neApple, Linux-based makambani neMicrosoft vakashandura pfuti dzavo pagore neInternet yezvinhu.
Microsoft yakazviona makambani akasarudza kugoverwa kweLinux semasisitimu anoshanda ekushandisa kwavo kwegore. Kana ichida kutengesa chikuva cheAzure, yaifanira kupa Linux. Red Hat neCanonical zvakare vanobatsirwa sezvo ivo vachigona kuwana kune vamwe vangangoita vatengi.
Iyo kambani yakavambwa naBill Gates yakawanawo izvozvo programmers vakasarudza Java kana Python kumitauro yavo yepurogiramu, uye Silverlight yaisazombokunda musika pamusoro peAdobe Flash. Nekuda kweizvi, yakavandudza kuenderana kweVisual Studio nePython neHtml5 uye yakaita vhezheni yeLinux. Zvakavawo zvakare chakasimba chinoparadzira yemitauro iyi yekuronga.
n chii chinoreva iyo Internet yezvinhu, openource zvishandiso senge Raspberry Pi iri kuwana yakawanda uye yakawanda nzvimbo. Saka ine vhezheni yayo yeWindows.
E Izvi zvinoshanda sei kuLinux?
Muverengi wedu shamwari anochengeta izvozvo kugoverwa kweLinux kamwechete, kwakagadzirwa kubva pamazano evashandisi, kungave kuri kukwikwidza zvakanyanya kupfuura yanhasi akawanda Linux kugoverwa. Ini handibvumirani.
Ichokwadi icho kune zvakawandisa zvakagoverwa Linux. Vazhinji vavo izvi mhedzisiro yeiyo ego yevachengeti kana manejimendi manejimendi evashandi yenzvimbo dzakasiyana. Chinhu chega chavanopa ndeimwe Wallpaper.
Asi misiyano inotibvumidzawo kusarudza iyo inokodzera isu nenzira iyo Windows neMacOS isingazomboite. Kutenda KDE Neon isu tinogona kuve neazvino KDE Plasma nhau mushe pamberi peKubuntu. Asi, kana isu tiri kutsvaga kudzikama, KDE uye Ubuntu, iyo yekupedzisira ichave yedu yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo. Kana isu tichida akanakisa eArch Linux pasina matambudziko, pane Manjaro.
Flatpak mapakeji ane akanakisa emahara software. Kutenda kune Snap mapakeji isu tinokwanisa kuwana kune akanakisa epfuma software yeLinux.
Iwe unofarira madhesiki akareruka here? Iwe une Mate kana LXQT. Izvo zvakanaka? Uri kuda Budgie Desktop. Unoda kuzvijairira? KDE kana Cinnamon ine sarudzo pane zvese zvido. Uye sezvo paine vanhu vezvese zvinhu, kune zvakare Gnome.
Ehe saizvozvo panofanirawo kuve nekubatana. PaLinux kernel nhanho kuitira kuti yakawanda uye yakawanda Hardware ienderane. Kuita kutsvagisa musika, kutarisira zvinodiwa nevashandisi nekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva uye zvinonakidza. Uye zvechokwadi padanho remasangano, kunzvenga mutemo unobvumidza software yepamutemo uye unodzivirira kushungurudzwa kwemarezinesi akavhurika.
Asi kana zvasvika kune yekupedzisira chigadzirwa, iyo yakawanda sarudzo iripo, zvirinani. PaCarrefour munharaunda yangu kune mamwe marangi echokoreti kupfuura broccoli yechando. Uye unoziva chii? Vanhu vachiri kuda kudya chokoreti.
Pane chero mumwe munhu akarangarira zano rekuparadzirwa kumwe chete kubva kuna Ishe weRings?
Matatu Rings eElven Kings pasi pedenga.
Zvinomwe zveMadzishe Dwarf mudzimba dzematombo.
Zvipfumbamwe zvevanhu vanofa vakatongerwa kufa.
Imwe yeRima Ishe, pachigaro chine rima
muNyika yaMordor pane iyo maShadows.
Chindori chekuvatonga vese. Mhete yekuvawana,
Mhete kuvakwezva vese nekuvasunga murima
muNyika yaMordor pane iyo maShadows.
iwe unogona kuve ne base distro uye ne docker shandisa vamwe pasina matambudziko kunyange shandisa visual software kubva mumidziyo mune Yekugamuchira uye yekuratidza modhi.
Zvakangofanana zvakafanana nezvatinazvo izvozvi.
Kwakanakisa kuongorora, ini ndaizowedzera iyo huru kuzviisa pasi kwekufungidzira "kuve akanakisa." Zvirinani kune chii? Enzanisa nemavhiri, Ferrari ndiyo yakanakisa, asi ungashandisa coupe yekudyara mumunda, kana tirakita ingadai iri nani kunyangwe iri mhando inozivikanwa?
Ndokusaka mamwe mabrandi aine hunyanzvi, mamwe anoenderana, vamwe vachikwikwidza. Kudzokera ku "yakanakisa linux", kupona kweshanduro kuchaitwa nenzira imwecheteyo neyemidziyo software: izvo zvinonyatsoenderana neshanduko zvinoshanduka nekufamba kwenguva. Rutsigiro rwemakambani richava sefa. Uye pachave neshanduro shoma kwazvo nenharaunda hombe uye zvimwe zvakawanda nevateveri vasina kunaka. Iwe hauzodi kuongororwa.
Pane chero munhu anofunga kuti kusarudza maficha avanoda kubva kune mamwe ma distros hakuna kumboitwa kare, uye zvicharamba zvichiitwa?
Zvakanaka kwazvo kuongorora kwako, ngazvizikanwe kuti mhinduro yangu inoiendesa kumberi iine ma-neuron matatu chete anopenya mu raid5
Iyo distro imwe inogona kunge isingaite, asi mashoma kugoverwa angadai akabatsira Linux zvakanyanya.
Kunyangwe zvichinzwika zvichipesana, chii chinoita kuti Linux ive yakasarudzika ndeye akasiyana siyana ekuparadzira aripo. Wese munhu anoshandisa waanoda zvakanyanya kana waanonzwa kugadzikana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nechinangwa chaanoishandisa, ndiko kubatsirwa kupfuura windows. Ini ndinoda debian (ndiyo yandaisa) uye Slackware, asi handidi ubuntu kana manjaro. Nekudaro, ini ndinofunga kuti ivo vanofanirwa kudzikisira kupararira kwema distros asingape chimwe chinhu chitsva, iwo mapurojekiti echikoro kana iwo angangoita kopi yemamwe anozivikanwa
Nei paine zvakawanda zvinogadzira mota dzemhando dzakafanana uye zvikamu zvakafanana? ...
Zvekuti inoenderana nekushandisa iko kunoda kuitirwa nemushandisi…, zvinodiwa nemutyairi…, uye kudiwa kwechiitiko chega chega.
GNU / Linux zvakangofanana.
Saka kuti iwe ugone kusarudza iyo "vara" raunoda.
Saka rusununguko rwakawanda runogona kukuremedza zvakanyanya, asi ini ndinoda rusununguko rwakawandisa pane kurambidzwa kwesoftware.
Uyu ndiwo musika, vanhu! Izvo zvakanyanya sarudzo, zvirinani. Iyo inopa iyo yakanakisa zvinhu ichagara. Ini ndinopemberera rusununguko rwekusarudza iyo yatiri kuda.
Pasina sarudzo hapana rusununguko, nekuti izvo kune mamwe masisitimu anoshanda.
Ini ndinofunga kuti vazhinji venyu muri vechokwadi mune izvo zvamunopokana nezve kusiyana kwesarudzo (iniwo ndiri newbie, yangu maonero sekudaro). Nekudaro, ini ndinotenda kuti akati wandei maficha haatarisirwe pakuongorora idzi nyaya. Linux yakanyanya kuomarara kuisa nekushandisa kupfuura Windows, nechikonzero inoshandiswa mumayunivhesiti sehwaro hwekudzidza sainzi yemakomputa. Linux ine akasiyana maficha ekushandisa ayo anoita chero akajairika mushandisi dzungu, Windows inongoshandisa .exe, iyo inogadzirira kukanganisa kwayo nekureruka kwekushandisa. Kuve nematafura mazhinji akasiyana kunonakidza kune avo vanoashandisa, kune manejimendi manejimendi handifungidzire ndichifanirwa kudzora maitiro emakomputa zana akasiyana mumwe wababa naamai vake maererano nema desktops. Linux haisi "isingabatike" kune mushandisi chaiye, nekusiyana, kudzorera Windows kuri nyore kwazvo pane kudzoreredza Linux. Kufanana neyese newbie, ini ndakaisa anopfuura desktop imwe uye kana ndichitanga ndasarudza imwe kana imwe kuti ndiedze. Kushamisika pandakawana mafomu akafanana asi ane zita rakachinjwa. Izvo zvinopesana nechero mukana wekushandisa. Linux yakazvarwa munzvimbo yemayunivhesiti uye isingaenderane nemumwe nemumwe - kambani yega yega yaive neshanduro yayo - uye Microsoft yakaonekwa mune iyoyo mutswe: Ini handitenge chinhu chakanakisa, asi ini ndinotengesa chimwe chinhu chakasarudzika, chisingachinje zvakanyanya zvichienderana newaunoshandira , uye ndinokutsigira. Mumhanzi kune nzeve dzevatariri veIT. Izvo izvo vavaki veLinux yanhasi vanofanira kuzvibvunza ivo ndeipi mhando yemushandisi yavari kunangisa: kumba kana bhizinesi. Pamwe chete vanotsvaira. Kumba havafanirwe kutanga, iyo ecosystem yekushandisa iyo Microsoft iri kuita nayo Windows 100 haina makwikwi. Zvese zvakabatana kune mumwe nemumwe, zvese zviri nyore kushandisa. Iwo maExcel aids ari kunze kwenyika ino, ndinofungidzira vachashandisa ML mapatani kana pamwe AI. Uye munyori, bloke, mutengesi akabatikana, ari murombo wemari, vanozvida izvozvo. Uye inokudzwa chose. Asi hazvina kuchenjera kuenzanisa sevhisi iyo OS yega yega inopa nekubatanidza mhando dzevashandisi. Kune mumwe nemumwe zvake.
Ini ndaidanana neLinux, ndaive naye pamakomputa angu ese uye pane yangu server, ndakaraira mhuri yangu NEShamwari nezve mabhenefiti eLinux ... kudzamara ndazoona kuti ndaitambisa yakawanda, asi yakawanda nguva ndichiedza gadzira uye ita kuti chirongwa chishande. Ndakafunga kutenga Mac, ini handina kupatsanurwa kubva pairi uye sevha ine Windows, ini handidi zvimwe! Kunyangwe kuenzanisa makomputa nezvokoreti uye broccoli zvisingaiti, mune yangu broccoli yakakunda!
Kana iwe ukasiya imwe sarudzo yekutora kana kuisiya, isu takafanana neWindows kana OSX.
Rarama hupenyu hwakareba! Rarama kwenguva refu sarudzo! Rarama kwenguva refu mahara software!
Kwandiri, dambudziko harirara mukugovera! Kunyangwe paive nenguva pandakambofunga kuti raive dambudziko !! Ndakaona kuti pachokwadi dambudziko riri mukuoma kunopihwa nekuparadzirwa maererano nekuisa uye kugadzira software, kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti nhasi kuisa dhibhodhi iri nyore sekupa mashoma mashoma, kumushandisi weKutsoka iri maitiro akaomarara zvakanyanya nekuda kwekusaziva kwaro kupfuura nekuda kwekuoma kwayo, kunyangwe mumahwindo vashandisi vanongopa zvinoteedzana kubaya kune vanoisa application vasina kutarisisa marezinesi uye zvirongwa zvechipiri zvinofambidzana nechikumbiro chavanoda kuisa, vachizadza komputa yavo nemhando dzese yezvisina basa crapware !! Kunyangwe izvi, ivo vanokwanisa kuisa kunyorera kwavanoda, uye ndizvo zvavanotarisira uye hapana chimwe chinhu!
Saka, mu linux mamiriro acho anowedzerwa nekuvapo kwete kwete chete madhiri, asiwo rpm, tgz, nezvimwe. uye tisingataure kana iwe uchifanira kuisa kubva kunowanikwa! Kushaikwa kwechigadziko chakamisikidzwa, chakasununguka pakugovaniswa (chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoyedzwa nemabhureki uye mapaketi), chipingamupinyi kukunda!
Kune rimwe divi, chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika kana uchigadzira software yeLinux, kunyangwe POSIX uye iro basa hombe reGNU, uye iro rinoshamisa basa renharaunda dzakatenderedza kugovera kwese, kuvandudza Linux kunova nenyonganyonga! Heano kurerukirwa uko microsoft paanenge achigadzira inosimbiswa, sezvo iri yeyayo system !! Pakati pemumwe mubvunzo chero unonditiza !!
Zvisinei, ini ndinopemberera kugona kutaura kuti ndakaita kunyorera Linux, zvisinei nekusiyaniswa kwakasiyana, kuitumira pawebhusaiti yangu uye kuti mushandisi anogona kuiisa nekukanda mashoma muDebian kana Slackware!