KaOS kugovera kwakagadzirwa naAnke "Demm" Boersma, uyo pakutanga akashanda paChrakra Linux. KaOS kusiyana nedzimwe distros yakagadzirwa kubva cerkana. Sekureva kwevagadziri vayo, chinangwa chayo chinonyanya kusiyaniswa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusarudzika kusarudzwa kwemashandisirwo kana kutsigirwa kwakasarudzika kweanogadzira 64-bit.
KaOS inoratidzirwa nekuve yakazvimirira Linux kugovera , que inosanganisira yazvino vhezheni yeKDE Plasma desktop nharaunda uye mamwe mapurogiramu epurogiramu anozivikanwa anoshandisa Qt toolkit.
Iyo pakutanga yaive yakavakirwa paArch LinuxAsi kubva muna Kubvumbi 2013, vagadziri vakatanga kugadzira avo mapakeji, ayo ave kuwanikwa kubva kuKaOS imba yekuchengetera.
Iko kurongedza kunotarisirwa nechikwata pachacho, chete kune dzakagadzikana shanduro, uye inodzorwa nePacman simaki. KaOS inoshandisa Rolling Relase kutsikisa modhi yekuvandudza uye inongowanikwa chete kune makumi matanhatu nemasere masisitimu.
Senguva dzose, uku kugovera kunoramba kuchivandudzwa mwedzi miviri yega yega uye yekuburitswa kuburitswa hakuna izvo zvinosarudzika mwedzi uno.
Chii chitsva muKaOS 2020.01?
Vagadziri veKaOS vakafumura mazuva mashoma apfuura kuziviswa kweiyo nyowani yekuvandudza vhezheni yeKaOS 2020.01. Ichi chiri chekutanga kugadzirisa chegore rekuparadzira uye mune marongero akasiyana ezvikamu zvehurongwa.
Ye shanduko huru mune iyi nyowani vhezheni ye KaOS 2020.01, inosimbisa iyo kuiswa kweLinux kernel 5.4.7 pamwe ne kurumbidzwa kwe kernel module dzakasainirwa Linux 5.4.
Nazvo zvese zvemukati mamodule izvozvi zvasainwa auto Munguva yekusanganisa kernel, mukuwedzera kune asiri emuti mamodule senge virtualbox module uye NVIDIA mapakeji, siginecha yakawedzerwawo.
Tinogona zvakare kuwana mune iyi KaOS yekuvandudza, iyo yakavakirwa pane yazvino package ye KDE Plasma 5 vhezheni 5.17.4 pamwe ne KDE 19.12 uye KDE Zvimiro 5.65.0 kunyorera
Imwe shanduko izvo zvinoratidzika ndiko kuchinjika kwesisitimu kune masystem masystem uye isina-yemahara NVIDIA. Zvakanaka ikozvino yakashandurwa kubva ku libgl kuenda ku libglvnd mutengesi akazvimiririra. Izvi zvakare zvinoita kuti NVIDIA bumblebee package isashande.
Iyo Xorg server yakagadziridzwa kuita 1.20.6, saka inosanganisira zvigamba zvinodiwa kushandisa Prime pachinzvimbo cheBhuruu.
Calamares (iyo yekuona hardware script uye iyo yekumisikidza) yakagamuchirawo kugadzirisa sezvazvaive vakagadzirisa matambudziko maviri aionekwa seakakomba and in fstab Kiyi nyowani efiMountOptions yakawedzerwa, kubvumidza kumisikidza faira sisitimu sarudzo yakanangana neEFI partition.
Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinoratidzika kunze mukushambadzira:
- Shanda kubvisa python2 yakaenderera
- Kusanganisira iyo nyowani vhezheni yeKdenlive 19.12
- Qt yakagadziridzwa kuti ishandure 5.14.0
- Kusanganisira mavhezheni matsva LLVM / Clang 9.0.1, Glib2 2.62.4, Bison 3.4.2, Python3 3.7.6 Protobuf 3.11.1, Mesa 19.2.8, NetworkManager 1.22.2, Nano 4.7, GStreamer 1.16.2, GCC 9.2.0. 2.30, Glibc 243, Yakagadziriswa 26, Kmod XNUMX
- Iyo LibreOffice hofisi suite yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 6.3.4
- Kubva ku database yegtk yekushandisa, kune zvekare zviripo: Firefox 71.0, Chrome 81, Thunderbird 68.3.1, GIMP 2.10.14, Ardor 5.12.0.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve ichi kuvhurwa, iwe unogona kutarisa izvo zvinyorwa Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Dhawunirodha KaOS 2020.01
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchinge usina KaOS yakaiswa pakombuta yako uye iwe uchida kurodha pasi nekumisikidza kugoverwa kweLinux kwakanangidzirwa pane iyo KDE desktop nharaunda pakombuta yako kana iwe uchida kuyedza pasi pemuchina chaiwo.
Iwe unongofanirwa kuenda kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yekugovera uye muchikamu chayo chekuburitsa unogona kuwana iyo system mufananidzo. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.
Iwe unogona kusevha iyo yakadhirowewa mufananidzo kune USB chishandiso nerubatsiro rweiyo Etcher application.
Si watove mushandisi weKaOSIwe unofanirwa kunge wakagamuchira izvi zvakagadziriswa mumazuva mashoma apfuura. Asi kana iwe usingazive kana iwe uchitova nawo akaiswa, ingovhura terminal uye unomhanya inotevera mirairo mairi:
sudo pacman -Syuu
Chekupedzisira, iwe unofanirwa kubvuma izvo zvekuvandudzwa kana zviripo uye ini ndinokurudzira kutangazve komputa yako.