Zoom iri vhidhiyo yemusangano wekugadzirisa iyo yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwemagariro akaisirwa nedenda re COVID-19. Sezvo vhezheni yayo yemahara ichibvumidza kukunda WhatsApp boka vhidhiyo kusheedza kusakwana, yakave yakakurumbira pakati pevashandisi vekumba.
Mibvunzo yeku Zoom
Iko kushamisika kamwe kamwe kwakatungamira nyanzvi dzekuchengetedza komputa (uye imwe cybercriminal) tora kufarira kune yayo yekuvanzika uye yekuchengetedza maficha.
Hofisi yegweta guru reNew York, Letitia James, akatumira kambani chikumbiro kuna taura matanho matsva ekuchengetedzwa nekambani akaiswa kugadzirisa traffic yakawedzera padandemutande rayo uye kuona vanoita zvemakomputa.
Kune yekumhan'ara, iyo femu inoona nezve sevhisi yainonoka kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza senge kushomeka "Izvo zvinogona kubvumidza vechitatu mapato, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuwana mukana wekupinda mumawebcam evatengi."
Izvo zvese zvakatanga ne kurwisa kunowedzera izvo zvino zvinonzi "Zoombombing."
Izwi iri rinoreva iyo kushandisa Zoom's skrini yekugovana ficha kubira misangano nekukanganisa zvikamu zvedzidzo kana kutumira machena supremacist mameseji muwebhuinar pane anti-Semitism,
Vachuchisi vanoratidza kunetsekana kuti:
Zoom yazvino chengetedzo maitiro anogona kunge asingakwanise kutakura iko kuchangobva kuitika nekukasira mune zvese vhoriyamu uye nekunzwa kwedata richipfuura netiweki.
Kunyangwe ivo vachibvuma kuti izvo zvakaonekwa kusagadzikana zvakagadziriswa, vanobvunza Zoom kana iwe waita ongororo yakafara yechengetedzo yako maitiro.
Kugovera data neFacebook
Mazuva mashoma apfuura zvakaonekwa kuti Zoom mutengi weIOS akatumira data kuFacebook. Izvi zvakaitika kunyangwe mushandisi anga asina account pane iyo social network.
Zvinogona kunge zvisiri nemaune. Mazhinji maapplication anoshandisa Facebook's software yekuvandudza kits (SDKs) senzira yekumisikidza maficha mune avo mashandisirwo zviri nyore.
Kana kurodha pasi nekuvhura iyo app, Zoom yaizobatana neFacebook yeGrafu API. Iyo Girafu API ndiyo nzira huru vanogadzira vanowana dhata pane kana kudzima Facebook.
Iyo Zoom app yakazivisa Facebook apo mushandisi paakavhura iyo app, ruzivo rwechishandiso chemushandisi senge modhi, nguva yenguva uye guta kubva kwavari kubatanidza, ndeipi kambani yefoni yavari kushandisa, uye yakasarudzika inoshambadza chiziviso chakagadzirwa nemushandisi mudziyo kuti makambani anogona kushandisa kunongedza mushandisi nezviziviso.
Chishanu chekupedzisira, iyo app yakagadziridzwa. Mune vhezheni itsva kushandiswa kwe SDK kwakatsiviwa nekusimbiswa paFacebook uchishandisa bhurawuza.
Dzimwe nyaya dzekuvanzika
Zoom zvakare tine mamwe matambudziko zvakavanzika zvinogona. Mauto eZoom mafoni anogona kuona kana vatori vechikamu vaine Zoom hwindo rakavhurwa kana kwete, zvinoreva kuti vanogona kuongorora kana vanhu vangangodaro vachiteerera. Vatungamiriri zvakare vanogona kuona iyo IP kero, nzvimbo data uye ruzivo rwechigadzirwa. Kana mushandisi akarekodha chero kufona kuburikidza Zoom, maneja unokwanisa kuwana zvirimo zveiyo yakadanwa kufona, kusanganisira vhidhiyo, odhiyo, kudhindwa uye kutaurirana mafaera, pamwe nekuwana kwekugovana, kuongorora uye kugadzirisa ropafadzo dzegore. Ma Administrator zvakare anokwanisa kujoina chero kufona chero nguva panguva yekukurudzirwa kwesangano ravo reZoom, pasina mvumo yekutanga kana ziviso yekufonera vanenge varipo.
Kana iwe ukashandisa Mac uye uine Zoom yakaiswa, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvaunoita pamberi pekamera. Jonathan Leitschuh, muongorori wezvekuchengetedza, yakabudiswa ma link maviri kubva ipapo Webcam yevashandisi veMac inogona kuvhurwa kubva pawebhusaiti pasina kubvumidzwa kwavo uye neruzivo.
Asi, zvinhu hazvisi nani kune vashandisi veWindows. Maererano ne cybersecurity nyanzvi @ _g0dmode, Zoom yeWindows iri panjodzi ye yakasarudzika 'UNC nzira jekiseni' kudzvinyirira iyo inogona kubvumira varwisi vari kure kuti vabe humbowo hwekupinda Windows vanobatwa uye kunyange vanomhanyisa zvisirizvo mirairo pane yavo masystem.
Uku kurwisa kunogoneka nekuti Zoom yeWindows inotsigira nzira dziri kure dzeUNC dzinoshandura dzinogona kunge dzisina kuchengetedzeka URIs kuita ma hyperlink kana yagamuchirwa kuburikidza neyekutumira mameseji kune anogamuchira mune yega kana yeboka chat
Chinhu chakakomba pane zvese izvi ndechekuti isu tiri kutaura nezve sevhisi yanga iri pamusika kwemakore mapfumbamwe uye chishandiso icho chiri chimwe chezvakanyanya kutorwa muzvitoro zvese zviri zviviri zvekushandisa.
Mazuva mashoma apfuura, mu Linux Adictos tinoongorora mimwe yakavhurwa sosi yevhidhiyo musangano waungashandisa.