Tomb: Iyo faira encryption chishandiso chekuchengetedza yako mafaera

Vagadziri veSparkyLinux (inogadzirwa naDebian) vakawedzera iyo Tomb package

Tomb yakasununguka uye yakavhurwa sosi faira encryption chishandisokana kuchengetedza ako akavanzika mafaera pane GNU / Linux anoshanda masystem.

Inobvumira vashandisi kugadzira yakavharidzirwa kuchengetedza (dhairekitori) pane iyo faira system uye chengetedza yakakosha data pairi.

Yakachengetedzwa kuchengetedzwa inogona kuvhurwa uye kuvharwa uchishandisa ayo akabatana kiyi mafaera, iyo zvakare inodzivirirwa ne password inosarudzwa nemushandisi.

Nezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza, unogona kusevha mafaera akakosha pane akasiyana midhiya, semuenzaniso USB drive kana CD / DVD.

Mafolda akavharidzirwa anonzi "makuva". Chero huwandu hwemakuva hunogona kugadzirwa pane yako hard drive chero bedzi uine yakakwana yemahara nzvimbo.

Guva rinogona kuvhurwa chete kana iine iyo faira iine makiyi uye password. Iyo zvakare ine epamberi maficha, senge steganography, iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uvanze makiyi mafaera mukati meimwe faira.

Kunyangwe Tomb iri chishandiso cheCLI, zvakare ine mudziyo weGUI unonzi gtomb, unoita kuti kushandisa Tomb kuve nyore kune vanotanga.

Maitiro ekuisa Tomb paLinux?

Vagadziri veSparkyLinux (inogadzirwa naDebian) vakawedzera iyo Tomb package kune avo epamutemo marekodhi. Saka unogona kuiisa nekuwedzera iyo huru SparkyLinux repositories pane yako DEB-based system.

Kuti uwedzere SparkyLinux repositories muDebian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint uye masisitimu akatorwa, isu tinofanirwa kugadzirisa inotevera faira ne:

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sparky-repo.list

Uye wedzera mitsara inotevera:

deb https://sparkylinux.org/repo stable main

deb-src https://sparkylinux.org/repo stable main

deb https://sparkylinux.org/repo testing main

deb-src https://sparkylinux.org/repo testing main

Iye zvino ivo vanongorova Ctrl + O kuchengetedza uye Ctrl + X kuti vabude.

Ipapo vanofanira kutaipa

wget -O - https://sparkylinux.org/repo/sparkylinux.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install tomb gtomb

Para Ivo vari vashandisi veArch Linux uye masisitimu anotorwa kubva mairi seManjaro, Antergos nevamwe, isu tinofanirwa kuisa kunyorera kubva kuAUR repositori nemirairo inotevera:

yay -S tomb gtomb

Para kumwe kugoverwa kweLinux kuchada kurodha pasi nekunyora kodhi yekushandisa sosi pane avo masisitimu.

Saka ivo vanofanirwa kuvhura terminal uye mhando:

wget https://files.dyne.org/tomb/Tomb-2.5.tar.gz

Ipapo vanofanirwa kuburitsa iyo ichangobva kurodha faira ne:

tar xvfz Tomb-2.5.tar.gz

Wobva waenda mudhairekitori rako uye unomhanya 'gadzira' semidzi, izvi zvichaisa Tomb mu / usr / yemuno.

cd Tomb-2.5

sudo make install

Mushure mekumisikidza unogona kutarisa kuti yakaiswa nenzira kwayo nekutaipa chero yemirairo inotevera:

tomb -h

man tomb  

Kushandisa kwekutanga

Kamwe iko kuiswa kwacho, Vanogona kuenderera mberi nekugadzira guva, semuenzaniso, isu tichagadzira nzvimbo ye10 MB uye ine zita rekuti "nombreespacio" apa iwe unoripa zita raunoda:

tomb dig -s 10 nombredelespacio.tomb      

Waita izvi izvozvi Tiri kuenda kunosaina kiyi pamwe nephasiwedi yako yauchazobvunzwa kuti ugadzire uye pamusoro pezvose usakanganwe.

tomb forge -k nombredelespacio.tomb.key   

Uye takagadzirira izvozvi kana tichida kuvhura iyo faira isu tinobvunzwa kiyi uye password:

tomb lock  -k nombredelespacio.tomb.key secrets.tomb

Kana izvi zvaitwa, guva rinogona kuvhurwa ne:

tomb open -k nombredelespacio.tomb.key secrets.tomb

Kana vaita izvi, vachakwanisa kuona mune yavo maneja maneja kuti nzvimbo nyowani yakagadzirwa (sekunge yaive nyowani rakaomarara dhisiki kana USB). Pano vanogona kusevha ruzivo rwavanoda maererano nenzvimbo yavakapa.

Iyo kiyi inogona zvakare kuvanzwa mumufananidzo, yekushandisa gare gare.

tomb bury -k nombredelespacio.tomb.key imagen.jpg

tomb open -k imagen.jpg secrets.tomb

Kamwe maitiro aunoda aitwa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekuvhara iyo nzvimbo yakagadzirwa nemirairo:

sudo tomb close

Neiyi nzira mafaera ako kana ruzivo rwakachengetwa munzvimbo ino richava rakachengeteka, nekuti iwe unenge uchida kiyi uye password kuti ugone kuona zvirimo.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti utaure kuti kana iwe ukarasa password kana kukanganwa iyo password, iwe haugone kudzoreredza ruzivo rwako.

Muchiitiko cheiyo gtomb graphical interface, iwe unongofanirwa kuteedzera matanho anoratidzwa neiyi, sezvo chimiro chayo chiri intuitive.


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