Ini ndanga ndichitaura newe nguva pfupi yadarika nezve maitiro ekuomesa USB kubva kumagumo pasina rubatsiro kubva kune chero chirongwa, zvakare mukati memusoro uno Ndinoda kuwedzera maitiro ekudzika padanho fomati mudziyo kuchengetedza.
El yakaderera-chikamu fomati muchidimbu ndeyekusiya chimwe chishandiso sechitsva, Ini handireve kuti ichadzoreredzwa uye kutanga zvakare pavakatanga kuitora, asi nekufamba kwenguva iyo data yakanyorwa pamidziyo yekuchengetedza ichazonyorwazve.
Kana ndichitaura nezve izvo zviri kunyorwazve, ndezvekuti, kana isu tichifomata chishandiso, data redu harina kubviswa zvachose, chete mamwe mativi anobviswa uye kwete ese, nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kudzoreredza imwe data futi.
Zvekuchengetedza dhata maniacs, iyi nzira chinhu chavanofanira kushandisa kazhinji se zvatichaita kuita kunyora zvekare zvikamu zvese zvechigadzirwa chedu kusvika ku0.
Kunyangwe chiri chinhu chinoonekwa sechisingachashandi, richiri basa rakakura rinotibatsira mumatambudziko akanyanyisa, semuenzaniso kana komputa yedu isingazive mudziyo, apa ndipo panouya basa iri.
Chinhu chekutanga ndechekuti isu tinofanirwa kuona kuti ndepapi patinosimudza patine mudziyo wedu yatichapa chimiro chepasi-chepasi.
Tinogona kuwana izvi ne:
lsblk
Zvino kubva panguva ino ini handisi ano mutoro nekuti iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi zvachose pane chishandiso chauri kuzoshanda, kana uine zvinopfuura chimwe zvakabatana ndinokurudzira iwe chete siya chishandiso chauri kuzoshanda chakabatana,
Chekutanga ita rairo usina kubatanidza chishandiso wobva waichiita, asi nechishandiso chakabatana, nenzira iyi iwe uchaona kuti yaivepi nzvimbo yekukwirisa yakawedzerwa.
Mune ino kesi isu tinofanirwa kurasa hard drive yedu, mukati mechinyorwa chakaratidzwa nemurairo, mune yangu ini ndine:
/dev/sda1 /dev/sda2 /dev/sda3 /dev/sda4 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc
Mune yangu kesi ndine maviri akaomarara madhiraivha akabatanidzwa, ayo mune ako ari / dev / sda ane ayo mana zvikamu zveesystem yangu / bhuti / imba / mudzi / chinja uye mune iyo kesi ye / dev / sdb pane zvikamu zviviri zvandine yangu yemunhu data.
Iyi nzira ndinoziva chii / dev / sdc chishandiso changu pandichachipa yakaderera fomati fomati.
Iye zvino ndinongofanira mhanya unotevera kuraira mune chinongedzo nemvumo huru yemushandisi:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdX
Iko / dev / sdX ichave iri nzvimbo yepamusoro yandicha fomata.
Mune yangu nyaya rairo raizove rakadai.
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc
Iye zvino isu tichazongomirira kwechinguva sezvo mhando iyi yemafomati inotora nguva shoma.
Chekupedzisira, chishandiso hachizove nemanyorerwo saka isu tinofanirwa kuchipa icho, mune yangu kesi ndichaipa fat32 fomati
sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 /dev/sdc -I
Uye ndizvo chete.
Chii : ?
Kutenda nechinyorwa chekufarira zvakajairika, ini ndinoshandisa iyo shred rairo, uye inoshanda chaizvo. Zvandinoita ndezvekuti dzimwe nguva pandinoda kudzoreredza linux OS, ndinobvisa chikamu, uye ndogadzira imwe nyowani yemhando inoshanduka dzimwe nguva 15 kana 20 G, ndinoimisa ne ext4 uyezve ini ndinoshandisa iwo wekumusoro kuraira kwazviri.
Sudo shred -vu / dev / sda? .
Ini ndakakanganwa, ndobva ndadzora madziro kuhukuru hwepakutanga uye nekuisa linux OS pairi.
/ dev / sda1 haisi nzvimbo yepamusoro. Icho chigadzirwa. Huya, ko kana tikaita:
kukwira / dev / sda1 / mnt
/ dev / sda1 chidimbu 1 chedisiki A uye iwe MOUNT icho paMount POINT / mnt.
Best regards,
Mr Bhiza
Mamwe mavara akapinda pakati pezviziviso.
Kwaziso yakanaka,
Mota yake isingakundike.
Thanks.
Iyo dd yekuraira inoshandiswa kuumbiridza disks: if = source disk ye = yekuenda diski uye neayo iwe yausinga fomati padanho repasi.
Mhoroi, ndine zvikamu zviviri pane yangu hard drive, imwe ye windows 10 (yakabva kufekitori) uye imwe yaDebian Jessie. Ongorora: sezvo chikamu chakaitwa, Windows 10 haitange.
Zvino ini ndaida kumomesa dhiraidhi rangu rakaomarara kuti ridzokere kudhata repafekitori uye risina zvikamu, ndiko kuti, kuWindows 10 izere. Uye gare gare kuipatsanura kuve neDebian 9 / Windows 10 ichikwanisa kushandisa ese ari maviri (xd).
Chinhu chacho ndechekuti, ini handizive maitiro ekuomesa komputa yangu kubva kuna Debian Jessie kusvika kune yekutanga poindi. Kana iwe uchikwanisa kundipa tambo neiyi kana kuti kundiudza sei ini kuti ndinogona kuchinjisa iyo info mune ino chinyorwa kune yangu kesi ... !!! Ndatenda.
Kana ndikaisa iyo lsblk raira ndinowana zvinotevera:
ZITA MAJ: MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8: 0 0 465,8G 0 dhisiki
Dasda1 8: 1 0 600M 0 chikamu
Dasda2 8: 2 0 300M 0 chikamu
Dasda3 8: 3 0 128M 0 chikamu
Dasda4 8: 4 0 282,1G 0 chikamu
Dasda5 8: 5 0 15,9G 0 chikamu
Dasda6 8: 6 0 1M 0 chikamu
Dasda7 8: 7 0 160G 0 chikamu /
Dasda8 8: 8 0 6,8G 0 chikamu [SWAP]
sr0 11: 0 1 1024M 0 rom
kuyedza kuzviitira yekunyora yakachengetedzwa peni yekutyaira uye isingashande, chero mazano?