Linux software mapakeji ayo anosanganisira software uye kutsamira kune matatu: Snap, AppImage uye Flatpak. Dai ndaifanira kubheja pane anokunda, ndaizobheja mari yangu yese kune vechitatu mapato, sezvo AppImage inowanzo gashira kumwe kushoropodzwa kwemafomati uye kugoverwa uye Snap inononoka, uyezve ivo vanotora nguva yakareba kuti vavandudze. Uku kufunga kwega uye kusingachinjiki, asi chiri chokwadi uye nhau ndechekuti vhezheni yazvino yekubheja kwangu yave kuwanikwa, kunyanya Flatpack 1.10.
Mutsamba yekuburitsa ivo vanoratidza iwo akanyanya kunaka nhau, uye kuti iyi ndiyo yakagadzikana vhezheni inoitika kuna Flatpak 1.8, kukandwa kunze zhizha rapfuura. Inomira pamusoro pezororo iro rutsigiro rwakawedzerwa rwefomathi nyowani fomati ichaita iyo mhedzisiro inokurumidza uye kurodha pasi hakuna kurema. Ichi chigadziriso chinosanganisira zvekare zvekuchengetedza zvigadziriso, saka isu tese tinofanirwa kugadzirisa nekukurumidza patinowana ziviso yekuti vhezheni itsva iripo.
Chii chitsva muFlatpak 1.10
- Iyo systemd jenareta snippets ikozvino inodaidza flatpak -print-yakagadziridzwa-env pachinzvimbo chegobvu murwi wekuita zviri nani kupinda mukati
- Iwo.
- Gadzira zvigadziriso zveGCC 11.
- Flatpak ikozvino zvirinani inowana pulse odhiyo majack mune zvisingawanzo marongero.
- Sandboxes ine network kuwana, iwe ikozvino zvakare unokwanisa kuwana kune iyo socket yakagadziriswa ne systemd kuita dns lookups.
- Flatpak inotsigira kuseta marongero enharaunda mubhokisi rejecha uchishandisa -unset-env, uye -env = FOO = ikozvino inogadza FOO kune tambo isina chinhu pane kuimisa.
- Saizvozvo, iyo yekuvaka portal ine sarudzo yekumisikidza var env.
- Iyo yekuvaka portal ikozvino ine sarudzo yekugovana iyo pid namespace neiyo sub-sandbox.
Flatpack 1.10 ikozvino iripo kubva Iyi link muchimiro chekodhi uye tarball. Vashandisi veDebian / Ubuntu vanogona zvakare kuwedzera repository kuti uvandudze nekukurumidza uchishandisa uyu murairo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:alexlarsson/flatpak
Kumwe kugovera kunogashira iyo yekuvandudzwa mumazuva mashoma anotevera kana mavhiki, zvichienderana nazvo.