Iyo Federal Bureau yekuferefeta (FBI) yeUnited States, yakashuma about njodzi dzekuchengetedza dzekuenderera uchishandisa Windows 7
FBI inoyambira nezve Windows 7. Nei zviine njodzi kuramba uchizvishandisa?
Zvinoenderana nezvakaitika mumuviri, zvakajairika kune cybercriminals kurwisa komputa network masisitimu zvichienderana nemahurongwa ekushanda asisiri kutsigirwa. Nekudaro, kubva kuFBI vakaburitsa chirevo yambiro inoramba ichishandisa Windows 7 musangano inogona kupa cybercriminals nyore kuwana kune ako komputa masystem.
Akawedzera zvakare kuti nekufamba kwenguva, Windows 7 inozonyanya kunetsekana nekushandiswa nekuda kwekushomeka kwekuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedzwa uye kusagadzikana kuchangobva kuwanikwa.
Nepo iyo sangano ichibvuma kuti kutamira kune nyowani yekushandisa system kunounza matambudziko ayo, senge mutengo weiyo nyowani Hardware uye software uye kukwidziridzwa kwazvino tsika software, hapana chimwe chazvo, zvisinei, chichava chakakosha kupfuura kurasikirwa kwepfuma yenjere uye kutyisidzira kusangano.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, FBI inonongedza izvo Microsoft nedzimwe nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kuti masystem emakomputa avandudzirwe kune anoshanda system inotsigirwa nesimba.
Kunyangwe rutsigiro rwepamutemo rweWindows 7 rwakapera muna Ndira wegore rino, kusanganisira zano rehunyanzvi uye zvigadziriso, zvinokwanisika kuti uwedzere kusvika muna 2023 mune zvehunyanzvi uye zvebhizimusi shanduro nekubhadhara huwandu pachigadzirwa icho chinowedzera iyo yakareba inotora kugadzirisa.
Iyo Federal Bureau yekuferefeta inonyanya kunetsekana nezve chikamu chehutano (Ini handizive kuti sei, hazvisi zvekuti tiri kutambura pande ... handina chandakataura)
Chiziviso chinotaura chirevo kubva muna Chivabvu 2019 icho chakaratidza izvoe 71 muzana yeWindows-based zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa mumasangano ezvehutano aive achimhanyisa system yekushandisa iyo yaizomiswa muna Ndira 2020. Isu tatova neruzivo zvakaitika nekupera kwekutsigirwa kweWindows XP musi waApril 28, 2014. Gore rinotevera huwandu hweruzivo rwechivande hwakafumurwa hwakawedzera.
MaCybercriminals anonyanya kugona pakuwana poindi dzekupinda mushanduro dzekare dzeMicrosoft masisitimu anoshanda. uye kutora mukana weRemote Desktop Protocol (RDP) inoshandisa. Microsoft yakamanikidzwa kuburitsa chigamba chekukurumidzira kwemaitiro ayo ekare ekushanda, kusanganisira Windows 7, mushure mekunge njodzi yeRDP inonzi BlueKeep yawanikwa muna Chivabvu 2019. Chishandiswa chingatengwa kuchishandisa.
Vapambi vemakomputa vanowanzo shandisa zvisizvo kana kusachengetedzwa zvakanaka kweRDP kuwana kudzora kuita cyber kurwisa. Muna 2017, angangoita 98 muzana masisitimu akabatwa neWannaCry aive achimhanyisa masystem anoshanda eWindows 7. Kunyange hazvo Microsoft yakaburitsa chigamba chekudzivirira kuti zviitwe, makomputa mazhinji akasara asina update.
Zvakajairika kuti kana tikashambadza iyi mhando yenhau pane Linux blog, isu tinobva tangotora iwo mukana kushambadzira kune edu aunoda Linux kugovera. Chokwadi ndechekuti sezvo gore richive iro paradigm nyowani yeindasitiri, hurema hwakawanda huri kuwanikwawo.s. Ichokwadi kuti mazhinji ezvinetso izvi anowanikwa nevatsvakurudzi. Uye, sekutaura kwaLinus Torvalds, mune dzimwe nguva mamiriro ezvinhu anodikanwa kuti atore mukana wekushupika uku haana kunyoreswa mukushandisa chaiko. Asi, hungave upenzi kutenda kuti nekungoshandisa Linux isu tinochengetedzwa.
FBI Kurudziro
Kune iyo Federal Bureau yekuferefeta, Kuzvidzivirira kubva kumakomputa emakomputa kunoda nzira yakatambanuka. Izvi zvinofanirwa kusanganisira kusimbiswa kwesoftware yazvino inoshandiswa pakombuta network uye kusimbiswa kweanodzora ekugadzirisa uye maratidziro emagetsi. Kufungirwa kunofanirwa kupihwawo kune:
- Gadziridza masisitimu anoshanda kune yazvino vhezheni inowanikwa
- Ita shuwa kuti antivirus, spam filters, uye firewalls zviri zvechizvino-zvino, zvakagadziriswa zvakanaka, uye zvakachengeteka.
- Audit network masisitimu uye sarudza makomputa masisitimu ayo asingakwanise kuvandudzwa.
- Ongorora network kune masisitimu anoshandisa RDP, kuvhara mashopu eRDP asina kushandiswa, kushandisa mbiri-yezvinhu kuvimbiswa pese pazvinogoneka, uye kutema RDP yekuedza kuyedza
Mahwindo zvechokwadi ... chaizvo ... riini ... kupi? kunyangwe ne "mukurumbira" W $ wakachengeteka