Bhadhara nechiso chako Tekinoroji mberi kana kuvanzika hope?

Kana paine chinhu chimwe chete maRussia anogona kudada nacho, itiweki yavo yepasi pevhu. Yakavambwa muna 1935, inoonekwa seyepasi rose muenzaniso wehukuru hwayo uye kugona kwayo. Sokunge asiri kuramba nhaka yake, muna Gumiguru 15 akawedzera chinhu chitsva. Nzira yekubhadhara isingabatanidzi kushandiswa kwechikumbiro, kadhi rekufambisa kana debit kana kadhi rechikwereti.  Iwe unongofanirwa kuratidza chiso chako mune imwe yeanopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mana zviteshi zvakabatanidza sisitimu.

Zvakanakira kubhadhara nechiso chako

Kuti uvhure sisitimu, vafambi vanofanirwa kubatanidza mufananidzo wavo nedhibhiti kana kadhi rechikwereti rakapihwa nebhangi uye kadhi rekufambisa kuburikidza nekushandisa chikumbiro. Kana iyo yekubatanidza yangosimbiswa, makamera akaiswa mumaturnstiles anoona zviso (kunyangwe nemasks echiso) uye anovhura magonhi. Mupfungwa izvi hazvifanire kutora masekonzi anopfuura matatu izvo zvinofanirwa kuderedza kutsvikinyidzana panguva dzepamusoro.

Vatsoropodzi

Zvisinei, havasi vose vari kufara zvikuru pamusoro pekubudirira uku kweRussia teknolojia. Digital varatidziri vekuvanzika muRussia vakayambira kuti hurongwa hutsva Haisi kuzoshandiswa kungovandudza kupinda kwevanhu muMoscow metro service. ,

Artyom Koslyuk, mutungamiriri weRoskomsvoboda, boka rekodzero dzedhijitari reMoscow. akati:

Icho chinyengeri chakanaka kuisa makamera pamaturnstiles.Izvi zvinovabvumira kunatsiridza maalgorithms anoshandiswa pakuzivikanwa kwechiso.

Maererano naKoslyuk, Moscow iri pachinhanho chechitatu pasi rose pahuwandu hwepamusoro hwekuongororwa mumigwagwa uye zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji. Makamera anenge 200.000 XNUMX akaiswa muguta rose uye muchitima chinofamba nepasi pevhu anoshandiswa kubatsira mapurisa kuziva matsotsi uye kudzivirira utsotsi. Maererano nezvichemo Mapurisa eRussia agara ashandisa chiziviso chechiso kutsvaga nekusunga varatidziri vakapinda murunyararo kuratidzira.

Dzimwe nyika mbiri dzinoshandiswa masisitimu ekubhadhara anocherechedzwa kumeso iChina neBelarus, hapana ine rekodhi yakanaka maererano nekuvanzika. Mune chinzvimbo chakapesana, Paramende yeEuropean yakavhota kuti ipasise chisungo chisinga sungirire kurambidza kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekuona kumeso munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji nekuda kwemitemo.

Kuramba

Vakuru veMoscow vakaedza kubvisa kushushikana pamusoro pekupindirwa kwekuvanzika nekusimbirira kuti mifananidzo uye data yakaunganidzwa "yakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka.". Asi, kubva kuRoskomsvoboda, vanoti vakawana humbowo hwekuti iyo system ine porous, panjodzi yevanopinda vanogona kushandisa data nemifananidzo. nokuda kwezvinangwa zvoutsotsi.

Maonero eElectronic Frontier Foundation

Ndingadai ndakada kuisa maonero aEdward Snowden, asi zvinoratidzika kuti muimba yake itsva haawani matambudziko ekuvanzika. Ko, kana ndikawana, uye ndinoona zvichinakidza kwazvo, ndizvo maonero de iyo Electronic Frontier Foundation pane yakafanana tekinoroji yakasundirwa muUnited States kubhadhara resitorendi:

• Vanhu vazhinji havana mabasa ekubhanga akakwana, uye vamwe vanoshandisa mari senzira yekuvabatsira kubata mabhajeti nekushandisa kwavo. Cash zvakare ndiyo yakanyanya kuvanzika-inoshamwaridzika nzira yekubhadhara.
• Vashandisi vanopa mari kune vanopa masevhisi nekuvamanikidza kubhadharisa mari kuakaundi yebasa ichabviswa mari yeramangwana. Mukuita, iyi modhi yakaenzana nechikwereti chisina mubereko icho mutengi anopa kumupi.
• Mhando iyi yetekinoroji inomanikidza kuwedzera mari yekutenga nekuchengetedza smartphone.
• Imwe pfungwa yekufunga nezve kuvimbika kweiyo identification algorithms. Kuzivikanwa kwakaratidza kusavimbika muvanhu vane ganda dema. Uye, ini ndinowedzera izvi, kusvika papi sisitimu pamberi pemask inotevedzera chiso?

Chero zvazvingava, ini handipokane nekushandiswa kwayo seimwe nzira. Chero bedzi dziviriro dzichitorwa kuvimbisa kuvanzika kwedata.