Anovhura sosi anovandudza akaparadza maraibhurari ake achikanganisa zviuru zvezvikumbiro

Munguva pfupi yapfuura nhau dzakabvarura izvo mugadziri akaparadza maraibhurari ake maviri open source, zvichikonzera kukanganisa muzviuru zvemaapplication akaashandisa.

Mark Squires, munyori wemaraibhurari maviri eJavaScript ane anopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nerimwe anotsamira maapplication uye anopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri nemaviri ekurodha pasvondo, akavandudza zvirongwa zvake kupera kwesvondo rapfuura mushure mekusachinjwa kwerinopfuura gore. Iwo magadzirirwo aive nekodhi kugadzira risingaperi loop izvo zvakakonzera kuti gibberish ioneke kubva kune zvinotsamira zvikumbiro, inotungamirwa nemashoko okuti "Freedom Freedom Freedom."

squires haana kupa chikonzero chipi nechipi chokudaro, asi "faker.js" faira rakachinjwa kuti "Chii chaizvo chakaitika kuna Aaron Swartz?"

Swartz aive mugadziri anotungamira akabatsira kumisikidza Creative Commons, RSS, uye Reddit. Muna 2011, Swartz akapomerwa mhosva yekuba magwaro kubva kuJSTOR dhatabhesi yezvidzidzo mukuyedza kuti awanikwe zvakasununguka.

Mumiriri iAkabatanidzwa muzvikonzero zvikuru zvakadai seNet Neutrality, akapikisa mitemo yeSOPA nePIPA (yakaenzana neHadopi muUnited States). Aaron Swartz akazviuraya muna January 2013. Zvichienderana nezviitiko zvinoodza mwoyo, akanga ari mumatare edzimhosva. Akatarisana neasingasviki madhora 4 miriyoni mufaindi uye makore makumi matatu mutirongo nekuda kwekunyora uye kuba mamirioni mana ezvidzidzo zvinyorwa kubva kuMIT neJstor saiti. Chiito chakaitwa muzita rekuwana ruzivo mahara. Chiito chakamupawo kupomerwa kwe "mhosva" ("felony") neAmerican Justice.

Aaron Swartz akaomesa musoro akaramba kugamuchira izwi iri, sekureva kwaaishanda naye Lawrence Lessig. Kuramba kuti, mushure memwedzi gumi nemisere yenhaurirano, kwaizotungamira kutongwa kune zvirango zvakanyanya.

Mukupindura kufa kwake, mapurofesa akati wandei kuMIT vafunga kukudza kurwira kwake, iyo yavanotsigira, nekuisa mafaera ePDF ebasa ravo kurwisa kodzero yezvinyorwa zvenyanzvi. Pamusoro pemapurofesa aya, MIT zvakare zviri pamutemo uye sesangano yakafunga kuita ongororo yemukati kuti ione kuti chikoro cheBoston chakaita sei, zvakadzama, kubva pakatanga gwaro re "kuba". Zvakadini dai zvisarudzo zvavo zvisina kuenzana?

Panguva imwe chete, kubvira inosanganisira iyo Swartz referensi mu "Readme" fairaSquires zvakare akatumira iwo mazwi mamwechete uye akabatanidza chinongedzo kune shinda ichiti Swartz akapondwa mushure mekuwana zvinonyadzisira zvevana pamaseva eMIT. Iyi post-yakadzimwa ikozvino (asi iripo paWeb Archive), inosanganisirwa mushinda, verenga:

"Kwete, haasi Aaron Swartz anofanirwa kutongwa, asi iyi inobhadharwa mari yakawanda yekudzidza, MIT, iyo inokonzera mhosva dzakaipa dzakakonzera kufa kwake. Njodzi dzakatorwa naSwartz, uyo akatyisidzira MIT, dzinogona kunzwisiswa chete kuburikidza nedingindira rezvinonyadzisira zvevana rakarongwa uye rakagadzirwa nevadzidzisi vake vanoremekedzwa uye rakagoverwa kune vakapfuma uye vane simba vatsigiri. MIT's cyber pokers inoshandira mutengi inosanganisira iyo yepamusoro-soro yeDhipatimendi reHurumende, makambani makuru, masangano ehungwaru, mauto neWhite House.

Chese chinhu cheSwartz Affair chinoratidza kuti akafira muhugamba kuyedza kufumura kutsveyama kwakashatisa moyo nepfungwa dzevakuru vepasirese, huipi hunotyisa uye hunowanzo kuuraya hunoshungurudza vana vasina mhosva uye kutyisidzira mhuri yega yega pasi pano.

Uku kuratidzwa kwechokwadi mugwagwa unomonereka unobva kuSacred Ivy Halls muBoston kuenda kunze kwePhnom Penh, uko purofesa ane mukurumbira pasi rose akaronga masevhisi ezvepabonde evechidiki ekushanyira vanoremekedzwa uye akatumira encrypted yezvinonyadzisira yevana kuburikidza nesatellite kune zvigadziko. data. paMIT campus.

Nicholas Negroponte, hausisina nzvimbo yekuhwanda muSoutheast Asia kana Africa. Iwe uri pasi pekutariswa uye iwe uchatambudzwa usingaregi, kwete chete nekuda kwevana zvinonyadzisira uye pimping, asi ikozvino sechishandiso chekuuraya. Yako chete nzira yekubuda nayo ndeyekudzosera mafaera evhidhiyo aine runyorwa ruzere rwemazita, uye zvirinani uzviite nekukurumidza, nekuti vane simba vanobata makumbo pane iyi runyoro vanokunyaradza kuti uvhare makwara avo. "

Raibhurari Sabotage Inomutsa Kunetsekana pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwesoftware, iyo yakakosha kumasangano mazhinji, kusanganisira makambani eFortune 500. Ma library maviri akaparadza, Faker.js uye Colors.js, akagadzira matambudziko kuvanhu vanoshandisa gore SDK kubva kuAmazon.

Vatsoropodzi vagara vachitaura izvozvo makambani makuru anotora mukana weyakavhurika sosi ecosystems pasina kubhadhara nemazvo kuvagadziri venguva yavo. Nekudaro, vanogadzira software vane mutoro vanoyedzwa zvisizvo.

Zvakadaro, Squires akati muna 2020 haachatsigira makambani makuru nebasa raanoita mahara.

“Tora mukana uyu kunditumira kondirakiti yegore negore yevanhu vatanhatu kana kuti forogo basa racho ndigova nemumwe munhu anorigadzira,” akanyora kudaro.

Iko kugona kwemugadziri mumwe chete kudzikamisa yakakura kudaro chigadziko chekushandisa kunoratidza kushaya simba mune yazvino dhizaini yemahara uye yakavhurika sosi software. Wedzera kune izvo zvinokonzeresa nekusatariswa kwekuchengetedzwa kwedziviriro mumashandisirwo akazaruka anoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye une resipi yenjodzi inogona kuitika.

mabviro: https://web.archive.org

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