Windows inosiya 32-bit rutsigiro. Ndeupi mugove weLinux wekushandisa?

Windows yekuenderera ichishandisa 32-bit Hardware iri kuvhara. Chaizvoizvo. Microsoft yakasarudza Ramba wakadaro makuru ekuparadzirwa kweLinux uye kurega kutsigira. Ehezve, hazvisi kuzozviita nekukasira, Pamwechete, inomira kutsikisa shanduro dzakavandudzwa dzemakomputa matsva. Shanduro dziripo dzenguva iripo dzicharamba dzichitsigirwa uye dzichiri kutengwa kubva kune vanotengesa zvakare. Asi, maitiro acho haachinjiki.

Windows inodonha 32-bit rutsigiro

Vhiki rino Microsoft inoburitsa Windows 2004 vhezheni 10 yevagadziri uye vavaki vePC. zvinyorwa zviri pamutemo nezve izvo zvishoma zvinodiwa kuisa Windows zvinotsanangurwa.

Kutanga neWindows 10, vhezheni ya2004, ese matsva Windows 10 masisitimu anodikanwa kushandisa 64-bit anovaka uye Microsoft inomira kuburitsa 32-bit inovaka kugoverwa kweOEM. Izvi hazvikanganisa vatengi '32-bit masisitimu akavakirwa neshanduro dzekare dze Windows 10; Microsoft inoramba yakazvipira kupa maficha uye ekuchengetedza ekuvandudzwa pane izvi zvishandiso, kusanganisira kuenderera kuri kuwanikwa kwe32-bit midhiya pane asiri-OEM chiteshi kutsigira akasiyana ekuvandudza mamiriro ekuisa.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe32 kana 64 bit?

Kana isu tichitaura nezve makumi matatu nematanhatu kana makumi matanhatu nematatu mapurani isu tiri kutaura nezve kugona kwekuchengetedza kwedata.  32-bit masisitimu anochengetera 4,294,967,296-bit mazwi nepo 64-bit masisitimu achishanda ne18,446,744,073,709,551,616 bits. Izvi zvinoreva kumwe kugadziriswa munguva shoma.

Imwe poindi inofarira makumi matanhatu nematanhatu ndangariro ye RAM iyo ivo vanokwanisa kuitisa. Nepo makumi matatu nemaviri achingogona kushanda ne32GB, ivo vane muganho wekufunga wemamiriyoni gumi nematanhatu eTerabyte.

Zvingangodaro, kana iwe ukachinja komputa yako mumakore gumi apfuura, ichave iri 10-bit.

Kugoverwa kweLinux kunoenderana ne32-bit masisitimu

Imwe yemabhenefiti eLinux ndeyekuti inokutendera kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwemakomputa ekare. Uye nepo kugoverwa kukuru kwakadonhedza 32-bit rutsigiro, kuchine akawanda anoramba achitsigira.

32-bit Linux kugoverwa kunoenderana nemakomputa ekare, ane zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvaungangoda, uye unoshandisa zvishoma system zviwanikwa. Ichokwadi kuti iwe unogona kuve nezvinetso nemabasa akadai sekugadzirisa vhidhiyo kana mitambo yakaoma kwazvo. Asi, kune zvinhu zvakaita sekugadzirisa zvinyorwa, kuongorora Internet kana kuverenga bhuku, zvinoshanda zvakakwana.

Debian

Icho chiri pamusoro kumwe kwekugovera Yekare Linux uye ndiyo hwaro hwevamwe vanozivikanwa kwazvo seUbuntu neLinux Mint. Kunyangwe iyo dhatabhesi ichingo sanganisira yemahara software, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera matura ekuisa madhiraivha uye zvimwe zvirongwa zvekudyara.

Kuti umhanye Debian, padiki pe512MB ye RAM inodikanwa, iine 2GB iri huwandu hunorumbidzwa hwekurangarira. Uye zvakare, 1GHz Pentium processor uye 10 GB yediski nzvimbo.

Bodhi Linux

Zviri nezve yeiyo minimalist vhezheni yakabva kuUbuntu ine desktop forogo yeChiedza inonzi Moksha.

Izvo zvidiki zvinodikanwa kumhanyisa kugovera uku ndeizvi:

• Processor 32bit, 500MHz (Kwete-PAE)
• 512MB RAM
• 5GB yediski nzvimbo

Zvinokurudzirwa Zvinodiwa

• 64bit, 1.0GHz processor
• 768MB RAM
• 10GB yediski nzvimbo

Panyaya yemidziyo makumi matatu nemasere, iyo yatinofanira kuisa ndiyo Legacy vhezheni inoshandisa kernel yekare inoenderana nemidziyo inodarika makore gumi nemashanu.

Puppy linux

Pazvikamu zvatinokurukura mune izvi zvinyorwa, Puppy linux Iyo ndiyo inoda izvo zvidiki zvinodiwa sezvo ichigona ne 300 MB yediski nzvimbo uye 256 MB ye RAM.

Chimwe chinhu chinoisa distro iyi ndeyekuti iko iko iko kuunganidzwa kweakawanda Linux distros, yakavakirwa pamisimboti yakafanana yakagovaniswa, ichishandisa seti imwechete yezvishandiso pane imwechete seti yePuppy-yakanangana nekushandisa uye marongero, uye kazhinji ichipa maitiro uye inoenderana hunhu, zvisinei nemavara aunosarudza.

Tinogona kusiyanisa matatu akapamhama zvikamu mukati memhuri yePuppy Linux yekuparadzira:

• Yepamutemo Puppy Linux Kugoverwa: Ivo vanochengetwa neiyo Puppy Linux timu, inoitirwa vashandisi-vechinangwa-vashandisi, uye inowanzo kuvakwa vachishandisa Puppy Linux system muvaki (anonzi Woof-CE).
• Puppy Linux woof-built distributions: Izvo zvinogadzirwa kuti zvigutse zvido uye kutaridzika, zvakare zvinotungamirwa kuchinangwa chakajairika, uye yakavakwa uchishandisa iyo Puppy Linux masisitimu anovaka (anonzi Woof-CE) nemamwe akawedzera kana akagadziridzwa mapakeji.
• Unofficial zvigadzirwa ("vana"): Ivo vanowanzo gadziriswazve, kana kugadzirwazve kubva mukumisazve, inogadzirwa uye inochengetwa nePuppy Linux vanofarira, inowanzoitirwa chinangwa chakanangana.

Ehezve iyi runyorwa haina kukwana. Kune mamwe akawanda maLinux anoparadzira ayo achiri kuunza macomputer ekare kuhupenyu. Uye, ikozvino sezvo Windows zvakare yasiya 32-bit rutsigiro, iri chikonzero chakanaka chekuyedza.