Iyo nyowani vhezheni ye i3wm 4.17 windows maneja ichangobva kuziviswa, vhezheni iyo rutsigiro rwekujeka uye zvimwe zvinhu zvitsva zvakawedzerwa. Kune avo vasingazive nezve i3wm vanofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu maneja wehwindo akagadzirirwa X11, rakafuridzirwa ne wmii uye rakanyorwa mumutauro weC programming.
Iyo i3wm chirongwa Yakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga mushure mekuteedzana kwekuyedza kubvisa hurema hwewmii windows maneja. I3wm inosiyaniswa nekodhi inoverengwa zvakanaka uye yakanyorwa, inoshandisa xcb pachinzvimbo cheXlib, inonyatso tsigira masisitimu mazhinji ekutarisa, inoshandisa zvimiro zvemiti-senge dhizaini yekumisikidza hwindo, inopa IPC interface, inotsigira UTF-8, uye inochengetedza mashoma windows dhizaini.
Inotsigira kupindirana uye kuronga mawindo, inobata zvine simba. Kugadziriswa kunogadziriswa kuburikidza neyakajeka mameseji faira, uye i3 inogona kuwedzerwa ichishandisa yayo Unix Socket uye JSON-based IPC interface pamwe nemazhinji mapurogiramu mitauro.
I3 inopa zvakanakira kushandisa tile windows maneja pasina kunetseka kwekunyora marefu uye dzimwe nguva kunokanganisa zvinyorwa zvekumisikidza. I3wm inoshandisa yakajeka mavara gadziriso faira.
Kunge wmii, i3 inoshandisa yakafanana chaizvo kutonga system kuVi. Nekutadza, iyo inoshanda windows kusarudzwa kunodzorwa neiyo 'Mod1' (Alt Key / Super Key) uye makiyi ari pakati epakati reruoko rwerudyi (Mod1 + J, K, L,;;), uku kufamba kweWindows inobatwa nekuwedzera iyo Shift Key (Mod1 + Shift + J, K, L).
Iyo projekiti kodhi inoparadzirwa pasi peBSD rezinesi.
Chii chitsva muI3wm vhezheni 4.17?
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva kujeka rutsigiro rwakawedzerwa I3bar (iyo "-transparency" mureza) uye kugona kugovera hupamhi hwemiganhu upamhi kwairi.
Nokusingaperi, iyo yekugadzirisa inovimbisa kuvhurwa kwe xss-kukiya, nm-applet, pactl (vhoriyamu ekudzora makiyi) uye uchishandisa iyo yekumisikidza faira ~ / .config / i3 / config.
Mu ipc, pane mutsara wemeseji unobatanidzwa uye kuchengetwa kwekutumira yekutangisazve kuraira kunovimbiswa kudzamara murairo wapfuura wapera.
Uyewo yakatarwa nyaya ne i3bar kana uchichinja pakati pematafura nenhamba hombe yemahwindo pamwe nekumiririrwa kwakamisikidzwa kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kumucheto wemusoro mune stack mode.
Zvechokwadi kugadzirisa emoji munzvimbo yemusoro kana uchishandisa pixel mafonti, kushandurwa kwakasarudzika kubva kuUFT-8 kuenda kuUCS-2 kunowedzerwa.
Zvinhu zvekushandisa peek skrini rekodhi zvakawedzerwa pamwe neyakagadziridzwa Mushandisi Chinyorwa.
Maitiro ekuisa i3wm pane Linux?
Kune avo vari kufarira kugona kuisa iyi windows maneja pane yavo system, Vanogona kuzviita nekutevera rairo dzatinogovana pazasi.
Kune vese zvavari Debian, vashandisi veUbuntu kana chero chimwe chinobva pane izvi zvekugovera, ingovhura terminal pane yako system uye mairi unongofanidza kunyora unotevera kuraira:
sudo apt install i3
Panguva yenyaya ye Arch Linux, Manjaro, Arco Linux kana chero imwe distro iyo yakavakirwa paArch Linux, Ivo vanogona kuisa kubva kune chinongedzo nekukopa zvinotevera mukati mayo:
sudo pacman -Syy i3-wm i3status i3lock i3-gaps dmenu termite dunst
Iye zvino kune avo vari kushandisa Fedora kana chero kumwe kugovera kunoenderana neizvi, ivo vanongofanira kunyora zvinotevera mune chinouraya:
sudo dnf install i3 i3status i3lock terminator sudo dnf install compton nitrogen udiskie sudo dnf install pasystray network-manager-applet pavucontrol sudo dnf install clipit
Pakupedzisira kune chero ani VhuraSUSE vashandisi mune chero eayo desktop desktop, ivo vanofanirwa chete kunyora zvinotevera mune chinouraya:
sudo zypper install i3 dmenu i3status i3clock i3-gaps
Uye vakagadzirira nayo, ivo vanenge vatove vakaisa iyi windows maneja pane yavo Kugoverwa kweLinux. Chinhu chinotevera kugadzira gadziriso yemaneja uyu, kune izvi unogona kubvunza vamwe vadzidzisi pamambure kana paYouTube nezvayo.