Iwo mawebhu giants ari kunyatso kupfuura nenguva yemhirizhonga. Kwangopera mwedzi wapfuura, zvakanzi maseneta vanhu veAmerica anga apa gwaro rekumanikidza makambani of technology kuburitsa kukosha kwemambure e data rako rega kune vashandisi vanounganidza pavari.
Nguva pfupi yapfuura, mutongi yeDare reChancery reDelaware yakaraira kambani yaMark Zuckerberg kuti iburitse pachena kune vagovana ruzivo uye magwaro ekuti anoitwa sei, chengetedza uye shandisa iyo yega data revashandisi.
Izvi zviitiko zviviri zvinoita kunge zvakasarudzika zviri kungori zvinongedzo muketani yakazvarwa kunze kwekupararira kwakazara kwekuvimba mukukwanisa kwewebhu webhu kudzivirira data revashandisi ravanotora.
Chimwe chiitiko chii chinoitika kune maviri ekutanga munguva pfupi inguva kutyisidzira kuri kuuya pamusoro pekombiki huru, kunyanya Facebook neGoogle kunyanya muAustralia.
Muchokwadi, mushure mekuongororwa kwakaitwa kwegore nehafu mumakambani maviri, yeAustralia Makwikwi uye Consumer Commission (ACCC), Komisheni akagumisa kudiwa kwemutongi yakasimbiswa, ine simba rekutonga mashandiro eGoogle neFacebook.
Kune Commission inotenda kuti inofanirwa kukwanisa 'kuita zvine hungwaru kutonga' kunyangwe zviyero zve ma tech giants ari kutadzisa makwikwi aya. Iwo makambani maviri anogona kukurumidza kumanikidzwa kuburitsa zvese zvakavanzika zvealgorithms izvo zvakaita kuti vabudirire.
Izvo, pachayo, chingave chiitiko chisingafadzi zvakanyanya kune vese Google neFacebooksezvo vese vari vaviri vanozivikanwa kunyarara vakatenderedza iwo madudziro ekuti maalgorithms avo anoshanda sei. Kana ikaitwa, kurudziro yemushumo weACCC ichave iri yemimwe mitemo isinganetsi pasi.
Zvisinei, nzira idzo vakuru veAustralia vanoronga kubvarura Google neFacebook algorithms kuongorora zvazvinoita pamakwikwi zvinoramba zvakavanzika. Kune rimwe divi, chirevo chinokurudzira kuumbwa kwesangano idzva mukati meACCCC.
Iri raizove "Dhijitari Mapuratifomu Bazi" iro raizotarisa nekunyatsoita hunhu hwemapuratifomu edhijitari uye kuongorora hunogona kupokana nemakwikwi maitiro emapuratifomu edhijitari.
Saka kubvumira kuongorora uku kuti kuende zvakanaka uye pamusoro pazvo kuve kwakanyatsoita mushumo, chirevo chinokurudzira kuti hurumende yeAustralia itange kuferefetwa kweruzhinji kunoitirwa kumanikidza makambani kuburitsa ruzivo rwese rwavanoda kuti vanzwisise mashandiro avo. mukati.
"ACCC iri kunetsekanawo nezve huwandu hwakawanda uye kusiana kwedata rinounganidzwa nemapuratifomu edhijitari akadai seGoogle neFacebook kune vatengi veAustralia, izvo zvinopfuura iro data iro vashandisi vanopa pavanoshandisa mapuratifomu edigital"
Komisheni akaongororawo nyaya yemanyepo yaakatsigira kutorwa kwekodhi yemafambiro kune ayo mapuratifomu ese edhijitari angave anozviisa pasi pevanopfuura miriyoni imwe vanoshandisa pamwedzi.
Uye pakupedzisira iyo mutongi weAustralia mushumo zviri pachena kuti yadzokera pamabatiro eGoogle anodzokororazve ekuisa masevhisi ayo seasipo emamirioni emidziyo yeApple.
Akakurudzira kuti kambani yeSilicon Valley inofanirwa kupihwa vashandisi veAustralia sarudzo yekusarudza, semuenzaniso, vanoda kushandisa Google Chrome nekutadza kana kwete.
Sekureva kweWall Street Journal, mumiriri weGoogle akati kambani "yaizobatana nehurumende nemazano."
Mhinduro yeFacebook ichakamirirwainoshuma pepanhau. Izvo iwe zvawanga usina kutarisira, ndiwo maonero evashandisi veInternet. Maitiro acho haana kubvumirana mumapoka avo.
Kune chikamu chikuru, vanofunga kuti chirevo ichi ingori imwe nzira yekutonga isingasvitse kwese kwese, sevakuru veAustralia, mumaonero avo, hapana nzira chaiyo yekumanikidza Google neFacebook kuburitsa maalgorithms chaiwo.
Kwavari, makambani maviri aigona kupa zviremera zveAustralia makore gumi emakore ekuti vangangoona zvichikwira.
mabviro: https://www.accc.gov.au